The Atari floppy driver usually autodetects the media when used with the
ormal /dev/fd? devices, which also are the only nodes created by udev.
But it also supports various aliases that force a given media format.
That is currently supported using the blk_register_region framework
which finds the floppy gendisk even for a 'mismatched' dev_t.  The
problem with this (besides the code complexity) is that it creates
multiple struct block_device instances for the whole device of a
single gendisk, which can lead to interesting issues in code not
aware of that fact.

To fix this just create a separate gendisk for each of the aliases
if they are accessed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Use separate gendisks (which share a tag_set) for the native Amgiga vs
the MS-DOS mode instead of redirecting the gendisk lookup using a probe
callback.  This avoids potential problems with aliased block_device
instances and will eventually allow for removing the blk_register_region
framework.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The floppy driver usually autodetects the media when used with the
normal /dev/fd? devices, which also are the only nodes created by udev.
But it also supports various aliases that force a given media format.
That is currently supported using the blk_register_region framework
which finds the floppy gendisk even for a 'mismatched' dev_t.  The
problem with this (besides the code complexity) is that it creates
multiple struct block_device instances for the whole device of a
single gendisk, which can lead to interesting issues in code not
aware of that fact.

To fix this just create a separate gendisk for each of the aliases
if they are accessed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

ide is the last user of the blk_register_region framework except for the
tracking of allocated gendisk.  Switch to __register_blkdev, even if that
doesn't allow us to trivially find out which command set to probe for.
That means we now always request all modules when a user tries to access
an unclaimed ide device node, but except for a few potentially loaded
modules for a fringe use case of a deprecated and soon to be removed
driver that doesn't make a difference.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Use the simpler mechanism attached to major_name to allocate a md device
when a currently unregistered minor is accessed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Use the simpler mechanism attached to major_name to allocate a brd device
when a currently unregistered minor is accessed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Use the simpler mechanism attached to major_name to allocate a brd device
when a currently unregistered minor is accessed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Switch from using blk_register_region to the probe callback passed to
__register_blkdev to disable the request_module call for an unclaimed
dev_t in the SD majors.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The swim driver (unlike various other floppy drivers) doesn't have
magic device nodes for certain modes, and already registers a gendisk
for each of the floppies supported by a device.  Thus the region
registered is a no-op and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

There is no need to ever register the fake gendisk used for ide-tape.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Add a callback to the major_names array that allows a driver to override
how to probe for dev_t that doesn't currently have a gendisk registered.
This will help separating the lookup of the gendisk by dev_t vs probe
action for a not currently registered dev_t.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Instead of reusing the ranges in bdev_map, add a new helper that is
called if no ranges was found.  This is a first step to unpeel and
eventually remove the complex ranges structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Split the block_class_lock mutex into one each to protect bdev_map
and major_names.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Copy and paste the kobj_map functionality in the block code in preparation
for completely rewriting it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Merge three hidden gendisk checks into one.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Just open code it in the few callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Fold set_device_ro into its only remaining caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Use set_disk_ro instead of set_device_ro to match all other block
drivers and to ensure all partitions mirror the read-only flag.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Now that all drivers that want to hook into setting or clearing the
read-only flag use the set_read_only method, this code can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Implement the ->set_read_only method instead of parsing the actual
ioctl command.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Implement the ->set_read_only method instead of parsing the actual
ioctl command.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Implement the ->set_read_only method instead of parsing the actual
ioctl command.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Add a new method to allow for driver-specific processing when setting or
clearing the block device read-only state.  This allows to replace the
cumbersome and error-prone override of the whole ioctl implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

BLKFLSBUF is entirely contained in the block core, and there is no
good reason to give the driver a hook into processing it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

BLKFLSBUF is not supposed to actually send a flush command to the device,
but to tear down buffer cache structures.  Remove the mtd_blkdevs
implementation and just use the default semantics instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Nouveau fixes:

   - atomic modesetting regression fix

   - ttm pre-nv50 fix

   - connector NULL ptr deref fix"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2020-11-16' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
  drm/nouveau/kms/nv50-: Use atomic encoder callbacks everywhere
  drm/nouveau/ttm: avoid using nouveau_drm.ttm.type_vram prior to nv50
  drm/nouveau/kms: Fix NULL pointer dereference in nouveau_connector_detect_depth

- atomic modesetting regression fix
- ttm pre-nv50 fix
- connector NULL ptr deref fix

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Ben Skeggs <skeggsb@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/CACAvsv5D9p78MNN0OxVeRZxN8LDqcadJEGUEFCgWJQ6+_rjPuw@mail.gmail.com

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small char/misc/whatever driver fixes for 5.10-rc4.

  Nothing huge, lots of small fixes for reported issues:

   - habanalabs driver fixes

   - speakup driver fixes

   - uio driver fixes

   - virtio driver fix

   - other tiny driver fixes

  Full details are in the shortlog.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a full week with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-5.10-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  uio: Fix use-after-free in uio_unregister_device()
  firmware: xilinx: fix out-of-bounds access
  nitro_enclaves: Fixup type and simplify logic of the poll mask setup
  speakup ttyio: Do not schedule() in ttyio_in_nowait
  speakup: Fix clearing selection in safe context
  speakup: Fix var_id_t values and thus keymap
  virtio: virtio_console: fix DMA memory allocation for rproc serial
  habanalabs/gaudi: mask WDT error in QMAN
  habanalabs/gaudi: move coresight mmu config
  habanalabs: fix kernel pointer type
  mei: protect mei_cl_mtu from null dereference

Pull USB and Thunderbolt fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small Thunderbolt and USB driver fixes for 5.10-rc4 to
  solve some reported issues.

  Nothing huge in here, just small things:

   - thunderbolt memory leaks fixed and new device ids added

   - revert of problem patch for the musb driver

   - new quirks added for USB devices

   - typec power supply fixes to resolve much reported problems about
     charging notifications not working anymore

  All except the cdc-acm driver quirk addition have been in linux-next
  with no reported issues (the quirk patch was applied on Friday, and is
  self-contained)"

* tag 'usb-5.10-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  usb: cdc-acm: Add DISABLE_ECHO for Renesas USB Download mode
  MAINTAINERS: add usb raw gadget entry
  usb: typec: ucsi: Report power supply changes
  xhci: hisilicon: fix refercence leak in xhci_histb_probe
  Revert "usb: musb: convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname"
  thunderbolt: Add support for Intel Tiger Lake-H
  thunderbolt: Only configure USB4 wake for lane 0 adapters
  thunderbolt: Add uaccess dependency to debugfs interface
  thunderbolt: Fix memory leak if ida_simple_get() fails in enumerate_services()
  thunderbolt: Add the missed ida_simple_remove() in ring_request_msix()

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Fixes for ARM and x86, the latter especially for old processors
  without two-dimensional paging (EPT/NPT)"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  kvm: mmu: fix is_tdp_mmu_check when the TDP MMU is not in use
  KVM: SVM: Update cr3_lm_rsvd_bits for AMD SEV guests
  KVM: x86: Introduce cr3_lm_rsvd_bits in kvm_vcpu_arch
  KVM: x86: clflushopt should be treated as a no-op by emulation
  KVM: arm64: Handle SCXTNUM_ELx traps
  KVM: arm64: Unify trap handlers injecting an UNDEF
  KVM: arm64: Allow setting of ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.CSV2 from userspace

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small set of fixes for x86:

   - Cure the fallout from the MSI irqdomain overhaul which missed that
     the Intel IOMMU does not register virtual function devices and
     therefore never reaches the point where the MSI interrupt domain is
     assigned. This made the VF devices use the non-remapped MSI domain
     which is trapped by the IOMMU/remap unit

   - Remove an extra space in the SGI_UV architecture type procfs output
     for UV5

   - Remove a unused function which was missed when removing the UV BAU
     TLB shootdown handler"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  iommu/vt-d: Cure VF irqdomain hickup
  x86/platform/uv: Fix copied UV5 output archtype
  x86/platform/uv: Drop last traces of uv_flush_tlb_others

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of fixes for perf:

    - A set of commits which reduce the stack usage of various perf
      event handling functions which allocated large data structs on
      stack causing stack overflows in the worst case

    - Use the proper mechanism for detecting soft interrupts in the
      recursion protection

    - Make the resursion protection simpler and more robust

    - Simplify the scheduling of event groups to make the code more
      robust and prepare for fixing the issues vs. scheduling of
      exclusive event groups

    - Prevent event multiplexing and rotation for exclusive event groups

    - Correct the perf event attribute exclusive semantics to take
      pinned events, e.g. the PMU watchdog, into account

    - Make the anythread filtering conditional for Intel's generic PMU
      counters as it is not longer guaranteed to be supported on newer
      CPUs. Check the corresponding CPUID leaf to make sure

    - Fixup a duplicate initialization in an array which was probably
      caused by the usual 'copy & paste - forgot to edit' mishap"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix Add BW copypasta
  perf/x86/intel: Make anythread filter support conditional
  perf: Tweak perf_event_attr::exclusive semantics
  perf: Fix event multiplexing for exclusive groups
  perf: Simplify group_sched_in()
  perf: Simplify group_sched_out()
  perf/x86: Make dummy_iregs static
  perf/arch: Remove perf_sample_data::regs_user_copy
  perf: Optimize get_recursion_context()
  perf: Fix get_recursion_context()
  perf/x86: Reduce stack usage for x86_pmu::drain_pebs()
  perf: Reduce stack usage of perf_output_begin()

Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of scheduler fixes:

   - Address a load balancer regression by making the load balancer use
     the same logic as the wakeup path to spread tasks in the LLC domain

   - Prefer the CPU on which a task run last over the local CPU in the
     fast wakeup path for asymmetric CPU capacity systems to align with
     the symmetric case. This ensures more locality and prevents massive
     migration overhead on those asymetric systems

   - Fix a memory corruption bug in the scheduler debug code caused by
     handing a modified buffer pointer to kfree()"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2020-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/debug: Fix memory corruption caused by multiple small reads of flags
  sched/fair: Prefer prev cpu in asymmetric wakeup path
  sched/fair: Ensure tasks spreading in LLC during LB

Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixes for the locking subsystem:

   - Prevent an unconditional interrupt enable in a futex helper
     function which can be called from contexts which expect interrupts
     to stay disabled across the call

   - Don't modify lockdep chain keys in the validation process as that
     causes chain inconsistency"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  lockdep: Avoid to modify chain keys in validate_chain()
  futex: Don't enable IRQs unconditionally in put_pi_state()

Pull percpu fix and cleanup from Dennis Zhou:
 "A fix for a Wshadow warning in the asm-generic percpu macros came in
  and then I tacked on the removal of flexible array initializers in the
  percpu allocator"

* 'for-5.10-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu:
  percpu: convert flexible array initializers to use struct_size()
  asm-generic: percpu: avoid Wshadow warning

In some cases where shadow paging is in use, the root page will
be either mmu->pae_root or vcpu->arch.mmu->lm_root.  Then it will
not have an associated struct kvm_mmu_page, because it is allocated
with alloc_page instead of kvm_mmu_alloc_page.

Just return false quickly from is_tdp_mmu_root if the TDP MMU is
not in use, which also includes the case where shadow paging is
enabled.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "14 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (migration, vmscan, slub,
  gup, memcg, hugetlbfs), mailmap, kbuild, reboot, watchdog, panic, and
  ocfs2"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  ocfs2: initialize ip_next_orphan
  panic: don't dump stack twice on warn
  hugetlbfs: fix anon huge page migration race
  mm: memcontrol: fix missing wakeup polling thread
  kernel/watchdog: fix watchdog_allowed_mask not used warning
  reboot: fix overflow parsing reboot cpu number
  Revert "kernel/reboot.c: convert simple_strtoul to kstrtoint"
  compiler.h: fix barrier_data() on clang
  mm/gup: use unpin_user_pages() in __gup_longterm_locked()
  mm/slub: fix panic in slab_alloc_node()
  mailmap: fix entry for Dmitry Baryshkov/Eremin-Solenikov
  mm/vmscan: fix NR_ISOLATED_FILE corruption on 64-bit
  mm/compaction: stop isolation if too many pages are isolated and we have pages to migrate
  mm/compaction: count pages and stop correctly during page isolation

Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
 "Two small clk driver fixes:

   - Make to_clk_regmap() inline to avoid compiler annoyance

   - Fix critical clks on i.MX imx8m SoCs"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: imx8m: fix bus critical clk registration
  clk: define to_clk_regmap() as inline function

Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v5.10-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:

 - Fix potential bufer overflow in pmbus/max20730 driver

 - Fix locking issue in pmbus core

 - Fix regression causing timeouts in applesmc driver

 - Fix RPM calculation in pwm-fan driver

 - Restrict counter visibility in amd_energy driver

* tag 'hwmon-for-v5.10-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (amd_energy) modify the visibility of the counters
  hwmon: (applesmc) Re-work SMC comms
  hwmon: (pwm-fan) Fix RPM calculation
  hwmon: (pmbus) Add mutex locking for sysfs reads
  hwmon: (pmbus/max20730) use scnprintf() instead of snprintf()