Instead of duplicating the CC_STACKPROTECTOR Kconfig and
Makefile logic in each architecture, switch to using
HAVE_CC_STACKPROTECTOR and keep everything in one place. This
retains the x86-specific bug verification scripts.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1387481759-14535-2-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Jason Gunthorpe reports a build failure when ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT is
not defined:

In file included from arch/arm/include/asm/page.h:163:0,
                 from include/linux/mm_types.h:16,
                 from include/linux/sched.h:24,
                 from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h: In function '__virt_to_phys':
arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h:244:40: error: 'PHYS_OFFSET' undeclared (first use in this function)
arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h:244:40: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h: In function '__phys_to_virt':
arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h:249:13: error: 'PHYS_OFFSET' undeclared (first use in this function)

Fixes: ca5a45c0

 ("ARM: mm: use phys_addr_t appropriately in p2v and v2p conversions")
Tested-By: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

We are passing pointers to the firmware for reads, we need to properly
convert the result as OPAL is always BE.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

opal_xscom_read uses a pointer to return the data so we need
to byteswap it on LE builds.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

A couple more device tree properties that need byte swapping.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The MSI code is miscalculating quotas in little endian mode.
Add required byteswaps to fix this.

Before we claimed a quota of 65536, after the patch we
see the correct value of 256.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We need to byteswap ibm,pcie-link-speed-stats.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The NVRAM code has a number of endian issues. I noticed a very
confused error log count:

RTAS: 100663330 -------- RTAS event begin --------

100663330 == 0x06000022. 0x6 LE error logs and 0x22 BE error logs.

The pstore code has similar issues - if we write an oops in one
endian and attempt to read it in another we get junk.

Make both of these formats big endian, and byteswap as required.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Some obvious issues:

cat /proc/ppc64/lparcfg
...
partition_id=16777216
...
partition_potential_processors=268435456

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

cpu_to_core_id() is missing a byteswap:

cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu63/topology/core_id
201326592

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

During on LE boot we see:

    Partition configured for 1073741824 cpus, operating system maximum is 2048.

Clearly missing a byteswap here.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

There is a bug in using ptrace to access FPRs via PTRACE_PEEKUSR /
PTRACE_POKEUSR. In effect, trying to access any of the FPRs always
really accesses FPR0, which does seriously break debugging :-)

The problem seems to have been introduced by commit 3ad26e5c


(Merge branch 'for-kvm' into next).

[ It is indeed a merge conflict between Paul's FPU/VSX state rework
and my LE patches - Anton ]

Signed-off-by: Ulrich Weigand <Ulrich.Weigand@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

A guest can cause a BUG_ON() leading to a host kernel crash.
When the guest writes to the ICR to request an IPI, while in x2apic
mode the following things happen, the destination is read from
ICR2, which is a register that the guest can control.

kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast uses the high 16 bits of ICR2 as the
cluster id.  A BUG_ON is triggered, which is a protection against
accessing map->logical_map with an out-of-bounds access and manages
to avoid that anything really unsafe occurs.

The logic in the code is correct from real HW point of view. The problem
is that KVM supports only one cluster with ID 0 in clustered mode, but
the code that has the bug does not take this into account.

Reported-by: Lars Bull <larsbull@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

In kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic and kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic there is the
potential to corrupt kernel memory if userspace provides an address that
is at the end of a page.  This patches concerts those functions to use
kvm_write_guest_cached and kvm_read_guest_cached.  It also checks the
vapic_address specified by userspace during ioctl processing and returns
an error to userspace if the address is not a valid GPA.

This is generally not guest triggerable, because the required write is
done by firmware that runs before the guest.  Also, it only affects AMD
processors and oldish Intel that do not have the FlexPriority feature
(unless you disable FlexPriority, of course; then newer processors are
also affected).

Fixes: b93463aa

 ('KVM: Accelerated apic support')

Reported-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Under guest controllable circumstances apic_get_tmcct will execute a
divide by zero and cause a crash.  If the guest cpuid support
tsc deadline timers and performs the following sequence of requests
the host will crash.
- Set the mode to periodic
- Set the TMICT to 0
- Set the mode bits to 11 (neither periodic, nor one shot, nor tsc deadline)
- Set the TMICT to non-zero.
Then the lapic_timer.period will be 0, but the TMICT will not be.  If the
guest then reads from the TMCCT then the host will perform a divide by 0.

This patch ensures that if the lapic_timer.period is 0, then the division
does not occur.

Reported-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The Allwinner A31 uses the ARM GIC as its internal interrupts controller. The
GIC can work on several interrupt triggers, and the A31 was actually setting it
up to use a rising edge as a trigger, while it was actually a level high
trigger, leading to some interrupts that would be completely ignored if the
edge was missed.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

The Allwinner A20 uses the ARM GIC as its internal interrupts controller. The
GIC can work on several interrupt triggers, and the A20 was actually setting it
up to use a rising edge as a trigger, while it was actually a level high
trigger, leading to some interrupts that would be completely ignored if the
edge was missed.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #3.12+
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Add a missing break to the switch in tegra_init_fuse() which determines
which SoC the code is running on. This prevents the Tegra30+ fuse
handling code from running on Tegra20.

Fixes: 3bd1ae57

 ("ARM: tegra: add fuses as device randomness")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Erratum 71 of PXA270M Processor Family Specification Update
(April 19, 2010) explains that watchdog reset time is just
8us insead of 10ms in EMTS.

If SDRAM is not reset, it causes memory bus congestion and
the device hangs. We put SDRAM in selfresh mode before watchdog
reset, removing potential freezes.

Without this patch PXA270-based ICP DAS LP-8x4x hangs after up to 40
reboots. With this patch it has successfully rebooted 500 times.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Ianovich <ynvich@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

When converting from tosa-keyboard driver to matrix keyboard, tosa keys
received extra 1 column shift. Replace that with correct values to make
keyboard work again.

Fixes: f69a6548

 ('[ARM] pxa/tosa: make use of the matrix keypad driver')
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Introduce mul_u64_u32_shr() as proposed by Andy a while back; it
allows using 64x64->128 muls on 64bit archs and recent GCC
which defines __SIZEOF_INT128__ and __int128.

(This new method will be used by the scheduler.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-hxjoeuzmrcaumR0uZwjpe2pv@git.kernel.org


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

While hunting a preemption issue with Alexander, Ben noticed that the
currently generic PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED stuff is horribly broken for
load-store architectures.

We currently rely on the IPI to fold TIF_NEED_RESCHED into
PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED, but when this IPI lands while we already have
a load for the preempt-count but before the store, the store will erase
the PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED change.

The current preempt-count only works on load-store archs because
interrupts are assumed to be completely balanced wrt their preempt_count
fiddling; the previous preempt_count load will match the preempt_count
state after the interrupt and therefore nothing gets lost.

This patch removes the PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED usage from generic code and
pushes it into x86 arch code; the generic code goes back to relying on
TIF_NEED_RESCHED.

Boot tested on x86_64 and compile tested on ppc64.

Reported-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131128132641.GP10022@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

UEFI time services are often broken once we're in virtual mode. We were
already refusing to use them on 64-bit systems, but it turns out that
they're also broken on some 32-bit firmware, including the Dell Venue.
Disable them for now, we can revisit once we have the 1:1 mappings code
incorporated.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1385754283-2464-1-git-send-email-matthew.garrett@nebula.com


Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Due to the cross dependencies between hwmod for automanaged device
information for OMAP and dts node definitions, we can run into scenarios
where the dts node is defined, however it's hwmod entry is yet to be
added. In these cases:
a) omap_device does not register a pm_domain (since it cannot find
   hwmod entry).
b) driver does not know about (a), does a pm_runtime_get_sync which
   never fails
c) It then tries to do some operation on the device (such as read the
  revision register (as part of probe) without clock or adequate OMAP
  generic PM operation performed for enabling the module.

This causes a crash such as that reported in:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=66441



When 'ti,hwmod' is provided in dt node, it is expected that the device
will not function without the OMAP's power automanagement. Hence, when
we hit a fail condition (due to hwmod entries not present or other
similar scenario), fail at pm_domain level due to lack of data, provide
enough information for it to be fixed, however, it allows for the driver
to take appropriate measures to prevent crash.

Reported-by: Tobias Jakobi <tjakobi@math.uni-bielefeld.de>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>

The SGI UV tlb shootdown code panics the system with a NULL
pointer deference if 'nobau' is specified on the boot
commandline.

uv_flush_tlb_other() gets called for every flush, whether the
BAU is disabled or not.  It should not be keeping the s_enters
statistic while the BAU is disabled.

The panic occurs because during initialization
init_per_cpu_tunables() does not set the bcp->statp pointer if
'nobau' was specified.

Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12.x
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/E1VnzBi-0005yF-MU@eag09.americas.sgi.com


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Treat both negative and zero return values from clk_round_rate() as
errors.  This is needed since subsequent patches will convert
clk_round_rate()'s return value to be an unsigned type, rather than a
signed type, since some clock sources can generate rates higher than
(2^31)-1 Hz.

Eventually, when calling clk_round_rate(), only a return value of zero
will be considered a error.  All other values will be considered valid
rates.  The comparison against values less than 0 is kept to preserve
the correct behavior in the meantime.

Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Håvard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>

This patch proposes to remove the use of the IRQF_DISABLED flag

It's a NOOP since 2.6.35 and it will be removed one day.

Signed-off-by: Michael Opdenacker <michael.opdenacker@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>

The power management has a section mismatch which leads to the following
warning during compilation:

WARNING: arch/avr32/mach-at32ap/built-in.o(.text+0x16d4): Section
mismatch in reference from the function avr32_pm_offset() to the
function .init.text:pm_exception()
The function avr32_pm_offset() references
the function __init pm_exception().

Signed-off-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hegtvedt@cisco.com>

This patch removes CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS in config files for avr32.
Because CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS was removed by commit
6a8a98b2

.

Signed-off-by: Eunbong Song <eunb.song@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hegtvedt@cisco.com>

The current logic sets the kdump base to min of 2G or ppc64_rma_size/2.
On PowerNV kernel the first memory block 'memory@0' can be very large,
equal to the DIMM size with ppc64_rma_size value capped to 1G. Hence on
PowerNV, kdump base is set to 512M resulting kdump to fail while allocating
paca array. This is because, paca need its memory from RMA region capped
at 256M (see allocate_pacas()).

This patch lowers the kdump base cap to 128M so that kdump kernel can
successfully get memory below 256M for paca allocation.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

I have recently found out that no iommu_groups could be found under
/sys/ on a P8. That prevents PCI passthrough from working.

During my investigation, I found out there seems to be a missing
iommu_register_group for PHB3. The following patch seems to fix the
problem. After applying it, I see iommu_groups under
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/, and can also bind vfio-pci to an adapter,
which gives me a device at /dev/vfio/.

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The bestcomm driver has been moved to drivers/dma, so to select
this driver by default additionally CONFIG_DMADEVICES has to be
enabled. Currently it is not enabled in the config despite existing
CONFIG_PPC_BESTCOMM=y in the config files. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

At least some distros expect it these days; turn it on. Also, random
churn from doing a savedefconfig for the first time in a year or so.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

In pte_alloc_one(), pgtable_page_ctor() is passed an address that has
not been converted by page_address() to the newly allocated PTE page.

When the PTE is freed, __pte_free_tlb() calls pgtable_page_dtor()
with an address to the PTE page that has been converted by page_address().
The mismatch in the PTE's page address causes pgtable_page_dtor() to access
invalid memory, so resources for that PTE (such as the page lock) is not
properly cleaned up.

On PPC32, only SMP kernels are affected.

On PPC64, only SMP kernels with 4K page size are affected.

This bug was introduced by commit d614bb04
"powerpc: Move the pte free routines from common header".

On a preempt-rt kernel, a spinlock is dynamically allocated for each
PTE in pgtable_page_ctor().  When the PTE is freed, calling
pgtable_page_dtor() with a mismatched page address causes a memory leak,
as the pointer to the PTE's spinlock is bogus.

On mainline, there isn't any immediately obvious symptoms, but the
problem still exists here.

Fixes: d614bb04

 "powerpc: Move the pte free routes from common header"
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+
Signed-off-by: Hong H. Pham <hong.pham@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Allocate enough memory for the ocm_block structure, not just a pointer
to it.

Signed-off-by: Ilia Mirkin <imirkin@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

A kernel configured with PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX=y but PPC_PMAC=n and
PPC_MAPLE=n will fail to link:

  btext.c:(.text+0x2d0fc): undefined reference to `.rmci_off'
  btext.c:(.text+0x2d214): undefined reference to `.rmci_on'

Fix it by making the build of rmci_on/off() depend on
PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX, which also enable the only code that uses them.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

In checkin

    5551a34e

 x86-64, build: Always pass in -mno-sse

we unconditionally added -mno-sse to the main build, to keep newer
compilers from generating SSE instructions from autovectorization.
However, this did not extend to the special environments
(arch/x86/boot, arch/x86/boot/compressed, and arch/x86/realmode/rm).
Add -mno-sse to the compiler command line for these environments, and
add -mno-mmx to all the environments as well, as we don't want a
compiler to generate MMX code either.

This patch also removes a $(cc-option) call for -m32, since we have
long since stopped supporting compilers too old for the -m32 option,
and in fact hardcode it in other places in the Makefiles.

Reported-by: Kevin B. Smith <kevin.b.smith@intel.com>
Cc: Sunil K. Pandey <sunil.k.pandey@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-j21wzqv790q834n7yc6g80j1@git.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # build fix only

The __do_cache_op function operates with a 'chunk' size of one page
but fails to limit the size of the final chunk so as to not exceed
the specified memory region. Fix this.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

This patch fixes corner case when (fp + 4) overflows unsigned long,
for example: fp = 0xFFFFFFFF -> fp + 4 == 3.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <k.khlebnikov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

get_wchan() is lockless. Task may wakeup at any time and change its own stack,
thus each next stack frame may be overwritten and filled with random stuff.

/proc/$pid/stack interface had been disabled for non-current tasks, see [1]
But 'wchan' still allows to trigger stack frame unwinding on volatile stack.

This patch fixes oops in unwind_frame() by adding stack pointer validation on
each step (as x86 code do), unwind_frame() already checks frame pointer.

Also I've found another report of this oops on stackoverflow (irony).

Link: http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg110589.html [1]
Link: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/18479894/unwind-frame-cause-a-kernel-paging-error



Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <k.khlebnikov@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>