Btrfs: clean up error handling in mount_subvol()

In preparation for new functionality in mount_subvol(), give it
ownership of subvol_name and tidy up the error paths.

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>