We have a never ending stream of 'reboot quirks' for new boxes
that will not reboot properly under Linux (they will hang on
reboot).

The reason is widespread 'Windows compatible' assumption of modern
x86 hardware, which expects the following reboot sequence:

 - hitting the ACPI reboot vector (if available)
 - trying the keyboard controller
 - hitting the ACPI reboot vector again
 - then giving the keyboard controller one last go

This sequence expectation gets more and more embedded in modern
hardware, which often lacks a keyboard controller and may even
lock up if the legacy io ports are hit - and which hardware is
often not tested with Linux during development.

The end result is that reboot works under Windows-alike OSs but not
under Linux.

Rework our reboot process to meet this hardware externality a little
better and match this assumption of newer x86 hardware.

In addition to the ACPI,kbd,ACPI,kbd sequence we'll still fall
through to attempting a legacy triple fault if nothing else
works - and keep trying that and the kbd reset.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
[ this commit will also save special casing Oaktrail boards ]
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Leann Ogasawara <leann.ogasawara@canonical.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1301939705-2404-1-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux-2.6-block:
  ide: always ensure that blk_delay_queue() is called if we have pending IO
  block: fix request sorting at unplug
  dm: improve block integrity support
  fs: export empty_aops
  ide: ide_requeue_and_plug() reinstate "always plug" behaviour
  blk-throttle: don't call xchg on bool
  ufs: remove unessecary blk_flush_plug
  block: make the flush insertion use the tail of the dispatch list
  block: get rid of elv_insert() interface
  block: dump request state on seeing a corrupted request completion

On an error path in inotify_init1 a normal user can trigger a double
free of struct user.  This is a regression introduced by a2ae4cc9


("inotify: stop kernel memory leak on file creation failure").

We fix this by making sure that if a group exists the user reference is
dropped when the group is cleaned up.  We should not explictly drop the
reference on error and also drop the reference when the group is cleaned
up.

The new lifetime rules are that an inotify group lives from
inotify_new_group to the last fsnotify_put_group.  Since the struct user
and inotify_devs are directly tied to this lifetime they are only
changed/updated in those two locations.  We get rid of all special
casing of struct user or user->inotify_devs.

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org (2.6.37 and up)
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Just because we are not requeuing a request does not mean that
some aren't pending. So always issue a blk_delay_queue() if
either we are requeueing OR there's pending IO.

This fixes a boot problem for some IDE boxes.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

Comparison function for list_sort() must be anticommutative,
otherwise it is not sorting in ordinary meaning.

But fortunately list_sort() always check ((*cmp)(priv, a, b) <= 0)
it not distinguish negative and zero, so comparison function can
implement only less-or-equal instead of full three-way comparison.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

The current block integrity (DIF/DIX) support in DM is verifying that
all devices' integrity profiles match during DM device resume (which
is past the point of no return).  To some degree that is unavoidable
(stacked DM devices force this late checking).  But for most DM
devices (which aren't stacking on other DM devices) the ideal time to
verify all integrity profiles match is during table load.

Introduce the notion of an "initialized" integrity profile: a profile
that was blk_integrity_register()'d with a non-NULL 'blk_integrity'
template.  Add blk_integrity_is_initialized() to allow checking if a
profile was initialized.

Update DM integrity support to:
- check all devices with _initialized_ integrity profiles match
  during table load; uninitialized profiles (e.g. for underlying DM
  device(s) of a stacked DM device) are ignored.
- disallow a table load that would result in an integrity profile that
  conflicts with a DM device's existing (in-use) integrity profile
- avoid clearing an existing integrity profile
- validate all integrity profiles match during resume; but if they
  don't all we can do is report the mismatch (during resume we're past
  the point of no return)

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

With the ->sync_page() hook gone, we have a few users that
add their own static address_space_operations without any
functions defined.

fs/inode.c already has an empty_aops that it uses for init
purposes. Lets export that and use it in the places where
an otherwise empty aops was defined.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

We see stalls if we don't always ensure that the queue gets run
again. Even if rq == NULL, we could have other pending requests
in the queue.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

xchg does not work portably with smaller than 32bit types.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

We already flush the per-process plugging list when context switching,
so a blk_flush_plug call just before a yield() is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

It's not a preempt type request, in fact we have to insert it
behind requests that do specify INSERT_FRONT.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

Merge it with __elv_add_request(), it's pretty pointless to
have a function with only two callers. The main interface
is elv_add_request()/__elv_add_request().

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

Currently we just dump a non-informative 'request botched' message.
Lets actually try and print something sane to help debug issues
around this.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

* 'drm-intel-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/keithp/linux-2.6:
  drm/i915/lvds: Remove 0xa0 DDC probe for LVDS
  drm/i915/crt: Remove 0xa0 probe for VGA

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: rpckbd - fix a leak of the IRQ during init failure
  Input: wacom - add support for Lenovo tablet ID (0xE6)
  Input: i8042 - downgrade selftest error message to dbg()
  Input: synaptics - fix crash in synaptics_module_init()
  Input: spear-keyboard - fix inverted condition in interrupt handler
  Input: uinput - allow for 0/0 min/max on absolute axes.
  Input: sparse-keymap - report KEY_UNKNOWN for unknown scan codes
  Input: sparse-keymap - report scancodes with key events
  Input: h3600_ts_input - fix a spelling error
  Input: wacom - report resolution for pen devices
  Input: wacom - constify wacom_features for a new missed Bamboo models

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
  powerpc/pseries: Fix build without CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  powerpc: Set nr_cpu_ids early and use it to free PACAs
  powerpc/pseries: Don't register global initcall
  powerpc/kexec: Fix mismatched ifdefs for PPC64/SMP.
  edac/mpc85xx: Limit setting/clearing of HID1[RFXE] to e500v1/v2 cores
  powerpc/85xx: Update dts for PCIe memory maps to match u-boot of Px020RDB

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
  Btrfs: don't warn in btrfs_add_orphan
  Btrfs: fix free space cache when there are pinned extents and clusters V2
  Btrfs: Fix uninitialized root flags for subvolumes
  btrfs: clear __GFP_FS flag in the space cache inode
  Btrfs: fix memory leak in start_transaction()
  Btrfs: fix memory leak in btrfs_ioctl_start_sync()
  Btrfs: fix subvol_sem leak in btrfs_rename()
  Btrfs: Fix oops for defrag with compression turned on
  Btrfs: fix /proc/mounts info.
  Btrfs: fix compiler warning in file.c

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (27 commits)
  ipv6: Don't pass invalid dst_entry pointer to dst_release().
  mlx4: fix kfree on error path in new_steering_entry()
  tcp: len check is unnecessarily devastating, change to WARN_ON
  sctp: malloc enough room for asconf-ack chunk
  sctp: fix auth_hmacs field's length of struct sctp_cookie
  net: Fix dev dev_ethtool_get_rx_csum() for forced NETIF_F_RXCSUM
  usbnet: use eth%d name for known ethernet devices
  starfire: clean up dma_addr_t size test
  iwlegacy: fix bugs in change_interface
  carl9170: Fix tx aggregation problems with some clients
  iwl3945: disable hw scan by default
  wireless: rt2x00: rt2800usb.c add and identify ids
  iwl3945: do not deprecate software scan
  mac80211: fix aggregation frame release during timeout
  cfg80211: fix BSS double-unlinking (continued)
  cfg80211:: fix possible NULL pointer dereference
  mac80211: fix possible NULL pointer dereference
  mac80211: fix NULL pointer dereference in ieee80211_key_alloc()
  ath9k: fix a chip wakeup related crash in ath9k_start
  mac80211: fix a crash in minstrel_ht in HT mode with no supported MCS rates
  ...

This is a revert of 428d2e82

.

This is broken in the same manner as for VGA: trying to write to an
invalid address on the (currently 7-bit) i2c bus.

One notable failure appears to be for MacBooks. The scary part was that
it gave the appearance of working (i.e. reporting the absence of the
panel) on various all-in-one machines with ghost LVDS panels and not
failing for laptops.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>

This is a moral revert of 6ec3d0c0

.

Following the fix to reset the GMBUS controller after a NAK, we finally
utilize the 0xa0 probe for a CRT connection. And discover that the code
is broken. Shock.

There are a number of issues, but following a key insight from Dave
Airlie, that 0xA0 is an invalid address on a 7-bit bus (though not if we
were to enable 10-bit addressing), and would look like the EDID port
0x50, it is possible to see where the confusion starts.

In short, a write to 0xA0 is accepted by the GMBUS controller which we
interpreted as meaning the existence of a connection (a slave on the
other end of the wire ACKing the write). That was false.

During testing with a broken GMBUS implementation, which never reset an
earlier NAK, this test always reported a NAK and so we proceeded on to
the next test.

Reported-and-tested-by: Sitsofe Wheeler <sitsofe@yahoo.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=35904


Reported-and-tested-by: Riccardo Magliocchetti <riccardo.magliocchetti@gmail.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=32612


Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>

Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.au.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Without this, "holes" in the CPU numbering can cause us to
free too many PACAs

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Commit b3df895a "powerpc/kexec: Add support for FSL-BookE"
introduced the original PPC_STD_MMU_64 checks around the function
crash_kexec_wait_realmode().   Then commit c2be0548


"powerpc: Fix default_machine_crash_shutdown #ifdef botch" changed
the ifdef around the calling site to add a check on SMP, but the
ifdef around the function itself was left unchanged, leaving an
unused function for PPC_STD_MMU_64=y and SMP=n

Rather than have two ifdefs that can get out of sync like this,
simply put the corrected conditional around the function and use
a stub to get rid of one set of ifdefs completely.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

When I moved the orphan adding to btrfs_truncate I missed the fact that during
orphan cleanup we just add the orphan items to the orphan list without going
through btrfs_orphan_add, which results in lots of warnings on mount if you have
any orphan items that need to be truncated.  Just remove this warning since it's
ok, this will allow all of the normal space accounting take place.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

I noticed a huge problem with the free space cache that was presenting
as an early ENOSPC.  Turns out when writing the free space cache out I
forgot to take into account pinned extents and more importantly
clusters.  This would result in us leaking free space everytime we
unmounted the filesystem and remounted it.

I fix this by making sure to check and see if the current block group
has a cluster and writing out any entries that are in the cluster to the
cache, as well as writing any pinned extents we currently have to the
cache since those will be available for us to use the next time the fs
mounts.

This patch also adds a check to the end of load_free_space_cache to make
sure we got the right amount of free space cache, and if not make sure
to clear the cache and re-cache the old fashioned way.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

root_item->flags and root_item->byte_limit are not initialized when
a subvolume is created. This bug is not revealed until we added
readonly snapshot support - now you mount a btrfs filesystem and you
may find the subvolumes in it are readonly.

To work around this problem, we steal a bit from root_item->inode_item->flags,
and use it to indicate if those fields have been properly initialized.
When we read a tree root from disk, we check if the bit is set, and if
not we'll set the flag and initialize the two fields of the root item.

Reported-by: Andreas Philipp <philipp.andreas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Andreas Philipp <philipp.andreas@gmail.com>
cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

the object id of the space cache inode's key is allocated from the relative
root, just like the regular file. So we can't identify space cache inode by
checking the object id of the inode's key, and we have to clear __GFP_FS flag
at the time we look up the space cache inode.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Free btrfs_trans_handle when join_transaction() fails
in start_transaction()

Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sano <yoshinori.sano@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Call btrfs_end_transaction() if btrfs_commit_transaction_async() fails.

Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

btrfs_rename() does not release the subvol_sem if the transaction failed to start.

Signed-off-by: Johann Lombardi <johann@whamcloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

When we defrag a file, whose size can be fit into an inline extent,
with compression enabled, the compress type is set to be
fs_info->compress_type, which is 0 if the btrfs filesystem is mounted
without compress option. This leads to oops.

Reported-by: Daniel Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Some mount options are not displayed by /proc/mounts.
This patch displays the option such as compress_type by /proc/mounts.

Ex.
  [before]
    $ mount | grep sdc2
    /dev/sdc2 on /test12 type btrfs (rw,space_cache,compress=lzo)
    $ cat /proc/mounts | grep sdc2
    /dev/sdc2 /test12 btrfs rw,relatime,compress 0 0

  [after]
    $ mount | grep sdc2
    /dev/sdc2 on /test12 type btrfs (rw,space_cache,compress=lzo)
    $ cat /proc/mounts | grep sdc2
    /dev/sdc2 /test12 btrfs rw,relatime,compress=lzo,space_cache 0 0

Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

While compiling Btrfs, I got following messages:

  CC [M]  fs/btrfs/file.o
fs/btrfs/file.c: In function '__btrfs_buffered_write':
fs/btrfs/file.c:909: warning: 'ret' may be used uninitialized in this function
  CC [M]  fs/btrfs/tree-defrag.o

This patch fixes compiler warning.

Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
  drm: fix "persistant" typo
  drm/radeon/kms: add some new ontario pci ids
  drm/radeon/kms: pageflipping cleanup for avivo+
  drm/radeon/kms: Add support for tv-out dongle on G5 9600
  drm: export drm_find_cea_extension to drivers
  drm/radeon/kms: add some sanity checks to obj info record parsingi (v2)
  drm/i915: Reset GMBUS controller after NAK
  drm/i915: Busy-spin wait_for condition in atomic contexts
  drm/i915/lvds: Always return connected in the absence of better information

* 'next' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze:
  microblaze: Fix ftrace
  microblaze: Wire up new syscalls
  microblaze: Fix level/edge irq sensibility

Update suitable words to explain / understand cgroups contents.

Signed-off-by: Geunsik Lim <geunsik.lim@samsung.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

leds: move leds-class documentation under the leds/ subdir.
Add also a leds/00-INDEX file describing the files under leds/

Signed-off-by: Antonio Ospite <ospite@studenti.unina.it>
Acked-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>