Since its going directly to the syscall to avoid not having
memfd_create() available in some systems, do the same for its
MFD_CLOEXEC flags, defining it if not available.

This fixes the build in those systems, noticed while building perf on a
set of build containers.

Fixes: 9fa5e1a1

 ("libbpf: Call memfd_create() syscall directly")
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZfxZ9nCyKvwmpKkE@x1

In case when is64 == 1 in emit(A64_REV32(is64, dst, dst), ctx) the
generated insn reverses byte order for both high and low 32-bit words,
resuling in an incorrect swap as indicated by the jit test:

[ 9757.262607] test_bpf: #312 BSWAP 16: 0x0123456789abcdef -> 0xefcd jited:1 8 PASS
[ 9757.264435] test_bpf: #313 BSWAP 32: 0x0123456789abcdef -> 0xefcdab89 jited:1 ret 1460850314 != -271733879 (0x5712ce8a != 0xefcdab89)FAIL (1 times)
[ 9757.266260] test_bpf: #314 BSWAP 64: 0x0123456789abcdef -> 0x67452301 jited:1 8 PASS
[ 9757.268000] test_bpf: #315 BSWAP 64: 0x0123456789abcdef >> 32 -> 0xefcdab89 jited:1 8 PASS
[ 9757.269686] test_bpf: #316 BSWAP 16: 0xfedcba9876543210 -> 0x1032 jited:1 8 PASS
[ 9757.271380] test_bpf: #317 BSWAP 32: 0xfedcba9876543210 -> 0x10325476 jited:1 ret -1460850316 != 271733878 (0xa8ed3174 != 0x10325476)FAIL (1 times)
[ 9757.273022] test_bpf: #318 BSWAP 64: 0xfedcba9876543210 -> 0x98badcfe jited:1 7 PASS
[ 9757.274721] test_bpf: #319 BSWAP 64: 0xfedcba9876543210 >> 32 -> 0x10325476 jited:1 9 PASS

Fix this by forcing 32bit variant of rev32.

Fixes: 1104247f

 ("bpf, arm64: Support unconditional bswap")
Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20240321081809.158803-1-asavkov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

A64_LDRSW() takes three registers: Xt, Xn, Xm as arguments and it loads
and sign extends the value at address Xn + Xm into register Xt.

Currently, the offset is being directly used in place of the tmp
register which has the offset already loaded by the last emitted
instruction.

This will cause JIT failures. The easiest way to reproduce this is to
test the following code through test_bpf module:

{
	"BPF_LDX_MEMSX | BPF_W",
	.u.insns_int = {
		BPF_LD_IMM64(R1, 0x00000000deadbeefULL),
		BPF_LD_IMM64(R2, 0xffffffffdeadbeefULL),
		BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, R10, R1, -7),
		BPF_LDX_MEMSX(BPF_W, R0, R10, -7),
		BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JNE, R0, R2, 1),
		BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, R0, 0),
		BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
	},
	INTERNAL,
	{ },
	{ { 0, 0 } },
	.stack_depth = 7,
},

We need to use the offset as -7 to trigger this code path, there could
be other valid ways to trigger this from proper BPF programs as well.

This code is rejected by the JIT because -7 is passed to A64_LDRSW() but
it expects a valid register (0 - 31).

 roott@pjy:~# modprobe test_bpf test_name="BPF_LDX_MEMSX | BPF_W"
 [11300.490371] test_bpf: test_bpf: set 'test_bpf' as the default test_suite.
 [11300.491750] test_bpf: #345 BPF_LDX_MEMSX | BPF_W
 [11300.493179] aarch64_insn_encode_register: unknown register encoding -7
 [11300.494133] aarch64_insn_encode_register: unknown register encoding -7
 [11300.495292] FAIL to select_runtime err=-524
 [11300.496804] test_bpf: Summary: 0 PASSED, 1 FAILED, [0/0 JIT'ed]
 modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'test_bpf': Invalid argument

Applying this patch fixes the issue.

 root@pjy:~# modprobe test_bpf test_name="BPF_LDX_MEMSX | BPF_W"
 [  292.837436] test_bpf: test_bpf: set 'test_bpf' as the default test_suite.
 [  292.839416] test_bpf: #345 BPF_LDX_MEMSX | BPF_W jited:1 156 PASS
 [  292.844794] test_bpf: Summary: 1 PASSED, 0 FAILED, [1/1 JIT'ed]

Fixes: cc88f540

 ("bpf, arm64: Support sign-extension load instructions")
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20240312235917.103626-1-puranjay12@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

It's been reported that (void *)map->map_extra is causing compilation
warnings on 32-bit architectures. It's easy enough to fix this by
casting to long first.

Fixes: 79ff13e9

 ("libbpf: Add support for bpf_arena.")
Reported-by: Ryan Eatmon <reatmon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240319215143.1279312-1-andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Kui-Feng Lee reported a crash on s390x triggered by the
dummy_st_ops/dummy_init_ptr_arg test [1]:

  [<0000000000000002>] 0x2
  [<00000000009d5cde>] bpf_struct_ops_test_run+0x156/0x250
  [<000000000033145a>] __sys_bpf+0xa1a/0xd00
  [<00000000003319dc>] __s390x_sys_bpf+0x44/0x50
  [<0000000000c4382c>] __do_syscall+0x244/0x300
  [<0000000000c59a40>] system_call+0x70/0x98

This is caused by GCC moving memcpy() after assignments in
bpf_jit_plt(), resulting in NULL pointers being written instead of
the return and the target addresses.

Looking at the GCC internals, the reordering is allowed because the
alias analysis thinks that the memcpy() destination and the assignments'
left-hand-sides are based on different objects: new_plt and
bpf_plt_ret/bpf_plt_target respectively, and therefore they cannot
alias.

This is in turn due to a violation of the C standard:

  When two pointers are subtracted, both shall point to elements of the
  same array object, or one past the last element of the array object
  ...

From the C's perspective, bpf_plt_ret and bpf_plt are distinct objects
and cannot be subtracted. In the practical terms, doing so confuses the
GCC's alias analysis.

The code was written this way in order to let the C side know a few
offsets defined in the assembly. While nice, this is by no means
necessary. Fix the noncompliance by hardcoding these offsets.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/c9923c1d-971d-4022-8dc8-1364e929d34c@gmail.com/

Fixes: f1d5df84

 ("s390/bpf: Implement bpf_arch_text_poke()")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20240320015515.11883-1-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

`compl->tx_timestam != NULL` means that the user has explicitly
requested the metadata via XDP_TX_METADATA+XDP_TX_METADATA_TIMESTAMP.

Fixes: 48eb03dd

 ("xsk: Add TX timestamp and TX checksum offload support")
Reported-by: Daniele Salvatore Albano <d.albano@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Daniele Salvatore Albano <d.albano@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240318165427.1403313-1-sdf@google.com

Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
bpf: arena followups.

From: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

A set of follow ups to clean up bpf_arena and adjust to the latest LLVM.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315021834.62988-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com


Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>

Check that 4Gbyte arena can be allocated and overflow/underflow access in
the first and the last page behaves as expected.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315021834.62988-5-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com

Remove hard coded PAGE_SIZE.
Add #include <sys/user.h> instead (that works on x86-64 and s390)
and fallback to slow getpagesize() for aarch64.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315021834.62988-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com

The selftests use
to tell LLVM about special pointers. For LLVM there is nothing "arena"
about them. They are simply pointers in a different address space.
Hence LLVM diff https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/85161

 renamed:
. macro __BPF_FEATURE_ARENA_CAST -> __BPF_FEATURE_ADDR_SPACE_CAST
. global variables in __attribute__((address_space(N))) are now
  placed in section named ".addr_space.N" instead of ".arena.N".

Adjust libbpf, bpftool, and selftests to match LLVM.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315021834.62988-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com

Clarify two bpf_arena comments, use existing SZ_4G #define,
improve page_cnt check.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315021834.62988-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com

With Isovalent being acquired by Cisco, I expect my related email
address to disappear sooner or later. Update my email entries in
MAINTAINERS and .mailmap with my kernel.org address instead.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240315133606.65971-1-qmo@kernel.org

When getting kernel version via make, the result may be polluted by other
output, like directory change info. e.g.

  $ export MAKEFLAGS="-w"
  $ make kernelversion
  make: Entering directory '/home/net'
  6.8.0
  make: Leaving directory '/home/net'

This will distort the reStructuredText output and make latter rst2man
failed like:

  [...]
  bpf-helpers.rst:20: (WARNING/2) Field list ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
  [...]

Using silent mode would help. e.g.

  $ make -s --no-print-directory kernelversion
  6.8.0

Fixes: fd0a38f9

 ("scripts/bpf: Set version attribute for bpf-helpers(7) man page")
Signed-off-by: Michael Hofmann <mhofmann@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315023443.2364442-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com

Currently, the x86 JIT handling PROBE_MEM32 tagged accesses is not
equipped to handle atomic accesses into PTR_TO_ARENA, as no PROBE_MEM32
tagging is performed and no handling is enabled for them.

This will lead to unsafety as the offset into arena will dereferenced
directly without turning it into a base + offset access into the arena
region.

Since the changes to the x86 JIT will be fairly involved, for now,
temporarily disallow use of PTR_TO_ARENA as the destination operand for
atomics until support is added to the JIT backend.

Fixes: 2fe99eb0

 ("bpf: Add x86-64 JIT support for PROBE_MEM32 pseudo instructions.")
Reported-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20240314174931.98702-1-puranjay12@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

txgbe register clk which name is i2c_designware.pci_dev_id(),
clk_name will be stored in clk_lookup_alloc. If PCIe bus number
is larger than 0x39, clk_name size will be larger than 20 bytes.
It exceeds clk_lookup_alloc MAX_DEV_ID limits. So the driver
shortened clk_name.

Fixes: b63f2048

 ("net: txgbe: Register fixed rate clock")
Signed-off-by: Duanqiang Wen <duanqiangwen@net-swift.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313080634.459523-1-duanqiangwen@net-swift.com


Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Stephen reports new warnings in the docs:

Documentation/networking/multi-pf-netdev.rst:94: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
Documentation/networking/multi-pf-netdev.rst:106: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.

Fixes: 77d9ec3f

 ("Documentation: networking: Add description for multi-pf netdev")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240312153304.0ef1b78e@canb.auug.org.au/


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313032329.3919036-1-kuba@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

David Howells says:

====================
rxrpc: Fixes for AF_RXRPC

Here are a couple of fixes for the AF_RXRPC changes[1] in net-next.

 (1) Fix a runtime warning introduced by a patch that changed how
     page_frag_alloc_align() works.

 (2) Fix an is-NULL vs IS_ERR error handling bug.

The patches are tagged here:

	git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs.git tags/rxrpc-iothread-20240312

And can be found on this branch:

	http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs.git/log/?h=rxrpc-iothread

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306000655.1100294-1-dhowells@redhat.com/ [1]
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240312233723.2984928-1-dhowells@redhat.com


Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

rxrpc_alloc_*_txbuf() and ->alloc_txbuf() return NULL to indicate no
memory, but rxrpc_send_data() uses IS_ERR().

Fix rxrpc_send_data() to check for NULL only and set -ENOMEM if it sees
that.

Fixes: 49489bb0

 ("rxrpc: Do zerocopy using MSG_SPLICE_PAGES and page frags")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Commit 411c5f36 ("mm/page_alloc: modify page_frag_alloc_align() to
accept align as an argument") changed the way page_frag_alloc_align()
worked, but it didn't fix AF_RXRPC as that use of that allocator function
hadn't been merged yet at the time.  Now, when the AFS filesystem is used,
this results in:

  WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 379 at include/linux/gfp.h:323 rxrpc_alloc_data_txbuf+0x9d/0x2b0 [rxrpc]

Fix this by using __page_frag_alloc_align() instead.

Note that it might be better to use an order-based alignment rather than a
mask-based alignment.

Fixes: 49489bb0

 ("rxrpc: Do zerocopy using MSG_SPLICE_PAGES and page frags")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

KMSAN reported the following uninit-value access issue [1]:

=====================================================
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in hsr_get_node+0xa2e/0xa40 net/hsr/hsr_framereg.c:246
 hsr_get_node+0xa2e/0xa40 net/hsr/hsr_framereg.c:246
 fill_frame_info net/hsr/hsr_forward.c:577 [inline]
 hsr_forward_skb+0xe12/0x30e0 net/hsr/hsr_forward.c:615
 hsr_dev_xmit+0x1a1/0x270 net/hsr/hsr_device.c:223
 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4940 [inline]
 netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4954 [inline]
 xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3548 [inline]
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x247/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:3564
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x33b8/0x5130 net/core/dev.c:4349
 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3134 [inline]
 packet_xmit+0x9c/0x6b0 net/packet/af_packet.c:276
 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3087 [inline]
 packet_sendmsg+0x8b1d/0x9f30 net/packet/af_packet.c:3119
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline]
 __sys_sendto+0x735/0xa10 net/socket.c:2191
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2203 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2199 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x125/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2199
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

Uninit was created at:
 slab_post_alloc_hook+0x129/0xa70 mm/slab.h:768
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3478 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x5e9/0xb10 mm/slub.c:3523
 kmalloc_reserve+0x13d/0x4a0 net/core/skbuff.c:560
 __alloc_skb+0x318/0x740 net/core/skbuff.c:651
 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1286 [inline]
 alloc_skb_with_frags+0xc8/0xbd0 net/core/skbuff.c:6334
 sock_alloc_send_pskb+0xa80/0xbf0 net/core/sock.c:2787
 packet_alloc_skb net/packet/af_packet.c:2936 [inline]
 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3030 [inline]
 packet_sendmsg+0x70e8/0x9f30 net/packet/af_packet.c:3119
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline]
 __sys_sendto+0x735/0xa10 net/socket.c:2191
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2203 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2199 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x125/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2199
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

CPU: 1 PID: 5033 Comm: syz-executor334 Not tainted 6.7.0-syzkaller-00562-g9f8413c4a66f #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/17/2023
=====================================================

If the packet type ID field in the Ethernet header is either ETH_P_PRP or
ETH_P_HSR, but it is not followed by an HSR tag, hsr_get_skb_sequence_nr()
reads an invalid value as a sequence number. This causes the above issue.

This patch fixes the issue by returning NULL if the Ethernet header is not
followed by an HSR tag.

Fixes: f266a683

 ("net/hsr: Better frame dispatch")
Reported-and-tested-by:  <syzbot+2ef3a8ce8e91b5a50098@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2ef3a8ce8e91b5a50098

 [1]
Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240312152719.724530-1-syoshida@redhat.com


Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Use rbi->len instead of rcd->len for non-dataring packet.

Found issue:
  XDP_WARN: xdp_update_frame_from_buff(line:278): Driver BUG: missing reserved tailroom
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at net/core/xdp.c:586 xdp_warn+0xf/0x20
  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G        W  O       6.5.1 #1
  RIP: 0010:xdp_warn+0xf/0x20
  ...
  ? xdp_warn+0xf/0x20
  xdp_do_redirect+0x15f/0x1c0
  vmxnet3_run_xdp+0x17a/0x400 [vmxnet3]
  vmxnet3_process_xdp+0xe4/0x760 [vmxnet3]
  ? vmxnet3_tq_tx_complete.isra.0+0x21e/0x2c0 [vmxnet3]
  vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete+0x7ad/0x1120 [vmxnet3]
  vmxnet3_poll_rx_only+0x2d/0xa0 [vmxnet3]
  __napi_poll+0x20/0x180
  net_rx_action+0x177/0x390

Reported-by: Martin Zaharinov <micron10@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Martin Zaharinov <micron10@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/74BF3CC8-2A3A-44FF-98C2-1E20F110A92E@gmail.com/
Fixes: 54f00cce

 ("vmxnet3: Add XDP support.")
Signed-off-by: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240309183147.28222-1-witu@nvidia.com


Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

syzbot reported a warning in sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu().

The commit 66b60b0c

 ("dccp/tcp: Unhash sk from ehash for tb2 alloc
failure after check_estalblished().") tried to fix an issue that an
unconnected socket occupies an ehash entry when bhash2 allocation fails.

In such a case, we need to revert changes done by check_established(),
which does not hold refcnt when inserting socket into ehash.

So, to revert the change, we need to __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu() instead
of sk_nulls_add_node_rcu().

Otherwise, sock_put() will cause refcnt underflow and leak the socket.

[0]:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 23948 at include/net/sock.h:799 sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu+0x166/0x1a0 include/net/sock.h:799
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 23948 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc6-syzkaller-00159-gc055fc00c07b #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/25/2024
RIP: 0010:sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu+0x166/0x1a0 include/net/sock.h:799
Code: e8 7f 71 c6 f7 83 fb 02 7c 25 e8 35 6d c6 f7 4d 85 f6 0f 95 c0 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc e8 1b 6d c6 f7 90 <0f> 0b 90 eb b2 e8 10 6d c6 f7 4c 89 e7 be 04 00 00 00 e8 63 e7 d2
RSP: 0018:ffffc900032d7848 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffffff89cd0035 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000040000
RDX: ffffc90004de1000 RSI: 000000000003ffff RDI: 0000000000040000
RBP: 1ffff1100439ac26 R08: ffffffff89ccffe3 R09: 1ffff1100439ac28
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100439ac29 R12: ffff888021cd6140
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88802a9bf5c0 R15: ffff888021cd6130
FS:  00007f3b823f16c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f3b823f0ff8 CR3: 000000004674a000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __inet_hash_connect+0x140f/0x20b0 net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c:1139
 dccp_v6_connect+0xcb9/0x1480 net/dccp/ipv6.c:956
 __inet_stream_connect+0x262/0xf30 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:678
 inet_stream_connect+0x65/0xa0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:749
 __sys_connect_file net/socket.c:2048 [inline]
 __sys_connect+0x2df/0x310 net/socket.c:2065
 __do_sys_connect net/socket.c:2075 [inline]
 __se_sys_connect net/socket.c:2072 [inline]
 __x64_sys_connect+0x7a/0x90 net/socket.c:2072
 do_syscall_64+0xf9/0x240
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6f/0x77
RIP: 0033:0x7f3b8167dda9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 e1 20 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f3b823f10c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002a
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f3b817abf80 RCX: 00007f3b8167dda9
RDX: 000000000000001c RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f3b823f1120 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00007f3b817abf80 R15: 00007ffd3beb57b8
 </TASK>

Reported-by:  <syzbot+12c506c1aae251e70449@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=12c506c1aae251e70449
Fixes: 66b60b0c

 ("dccp/tcp: Unhash sk from ehash for tb2 alloc failure after check_estalblished().")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308201623.65448-1-kuniyu@amazon.com


Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Commit 870c7ad4 ("devlink: protect devlink->dev by the instance
lock") added devlink instance locking inside a loop that iterates over
all the registered devlink instances on the machine in the pre-doit
phase. This can lead to serialization of devlink commands over
different devlink instances.

For example: While the first devlink instance is executing firmware
flash, all commands to other devlink instances on the machine are
forced to wait until the first devlink finishes.

Therefore, in the pre-doit phase, take the devlink instance lock only
for the devlink instance the command is targeting. Devlink layer is
taking a reference on the devlink instance, ensuring the devlink->dev
pointer is valid. This reference taking was introduced by commit
a3806872 ("devlink: take device reference for devlink object").
Without this commit, it would not be safe to access devlink->dev
lockless.

Fixes: 870c7ad4

 ("devlink: protect devlink->dev by the instance lock")
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

taprio_parse_tc_entry() is not correctly checking
TCA_TAPRIO_TC_ENTRY_INDEX attribute:

	int tc; // Signed value

	tc = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_TAPRIO_TC_ENTRY_INDEX]);
	if (tc >= TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "TC entry index out of range");
		return -ERANGE;
	}

syzbot reported that it could fed arbitary negative values:

UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/sched/sch_taprio.c:1722:18
shift exponent -2147418108 is negative
CPU: 0 PID: 5066 Comm: syz-executor367 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc7-syzkaller-00136-gc8a5c731fd12 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/29/2024
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
  dump_stack_lvl+0x1e7/0x2e0 lib/dump_stack.c:106
  ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:217 [inline]
  __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x3c7/0x420 lib/ubsan.c:386
  taprio_parse_tc_entry net/sched/sch_taprio.c:1722 [inline]
  taprio_parse_tc_entries net/sched/sch_taprio.c:1768 [inline]
  taprio_change+0xb87/0x57d0 net/sched/sch_taprio.c:1877
  taprio_init+0x9da/0xc80 net/sched/sch_taprio.c:2134
  qdisc_create+0x9d4/0x1190 net/sched/sch_api.c:1355
  tc_modify_qdisc+0xa26/0x1e40 net/sched/sch_api.c:1776
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x885/0x1040 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6617
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x1e3/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2543
  netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1341 [inline]
  netlink_unicast+0x7ea/0x980 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1367
  netlink_sendmsg+0xa3b/0xd70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
  __sock_sendmsg+0x221/0x270 net/socket.c:745
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x525/0x7d0 net/socket.c:2584
  ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2638 [inline]
  __sys_sendmsg+0x2b0/0x3a0 net/socket.c:2667
 do_syscall_64+0xf9/0x240
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6f/0x77
RIP: 0033:0x7f1b2dea3759
Code: 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 d7 19 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffd4de452f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f1b2def0390 RCX: 00007f1b2dea3759
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000200007c0 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000555500000000 R09: 0000555500000000
R10: 0000555500000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd4de45340
R13: 00007ffd4de45310 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00007ffd4de45340

Fixes: a54fc09e

 ("net/sched: taprio: allow user input of per-tc max SDU")
Reported-and-tested-by:  <syzbot+a340daa06412d6028918@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use wake_up API instead of wake_up_interruptible, since
wait_event_timeout API is used for waiting on command completion.

Fixes: 1463f382

 ("octeontx2-af: Add support for CGX link management")
Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian <lcherian@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Subbaraya Sundeep <sbhatta@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

smp_call_function always runs its callback in hard IRQ context, even on
PREEMPT_RT, where spinlocks can sleep. So we need to use a raw spinlock
for cgr_lock to ensure we aren't waiting on a sleeping task.

Although this bug has existed for a while, it was not apparent until
commit ef2a8d54 ("net: dpaa: Adjust queue depth on rate change")
which invokes smp_call_function_single via qman_update_cgr_safe every
time a link goes up or down.

Fixes: 96f413f4

 ("soc/fsl/qbman: fix issue in qman_delete_cgr_safe()")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230323153935.nofnjucqjqnz34ej@skbuf/


Reported-by: Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/87wmsyvclu.fsf@pengutronix.de/


Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

smp_call_function_single disables IRQs when executing the callback. To
prevent deadlocks, we must disable IRQs when taking cgr_lock elsewhere.
This is already done by qman_update_cgr and qman_delete_cgr; fix the
other lockers.

Fixes: 96f413f4

 ("soc/fsl/qbman: fix issue in qman_delete_cgr_safe()")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Kuniyuki Iwashima says:

====================
tcp/rds: Fix use-after-free around kernel TCP reqsk.

syzkaller reported an warning of netns ref tracker for RDS TCP listener,
which commit 740ea3c4 ("tcp: Clean up kernel listener's reqsk in
inet_twsk_purge()") fixed for per-netns ehash.

This series fixes the bug in the partial fix and fixes the reported bug
in the global ehash.

v4: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240307232151.55963-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/
v3: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240307224423.53315-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240227011041.97375-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240223172448.94084-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308200122.64357-1-kuniyu@amazon.com


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

syzkaller reported a warning of netns tracker [0] followed by KASAN
splat [1] and another ref tracker warning [1].

syzkaller could not find a repro, but in the log, the only suspicious
sequence was as follows:

  18:26:22 executing program 1:
  r0 = socket$inet6_mptcp(0xa, 0x1, 0x106)
  ...
  connect$inet6(r0, &(0x7f0000000080)={0xa, 0x4001, 0x0, @loopback}, 0x1c) (async)

The notable thing here is 0x4001 in connect(), which is RDS_TCP_PORT.

So, the scenario would be:

  1. unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) creates a per netns tcp listener in
      rds_tcp_listen_init().
  2. syz-executor connect()s to it and creates a reqsk.
  3. syz-executor exit()s immediately.
  4. netns is dismantled.  [0]
  5. reqsk timer is fired, and UAF happens while freeing reqsk.  [1]
  6. listener is freed after RCU grace period.  [2]

Basically, reqsk assumes that the listener guarantees netns safety
until all reqsk timers are expired by holding the listener's refcount.
However, this was not the case for kernel sockets.

Commit 740ea3c4

 ("tcp: Clean up kernel listener's reqsk in
inet_twsk_purge()") fixed this issue only for per-netns ehash.

Let's apply the same fix for the global ehash.

[0]:
ref_tracker: net notrefcnt@0000000065449cc3 has 1/1 users at
     sk_alloc (./include/net/net_namespace.h:337 net/core/sock.c:2146)
     inet6_create (net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:192 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:119)
     __sock_create (net/socket.c:1572)
     rds_tcp_listen_init (net/rds/tcp_listen.c:279)
     rds_tcp_init_net (net/rds/tcp.c:577)
     ops_init (net/core/net_namespace.c:137)
     setup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:340)
     copy_net_ns (net/core/net_namespace.c:497)
     create_new_namespaces (kernel/nsproxy.c:110)
     unshare_nsproxy_namespaces (kernel/nsproxy.c:228 (discriminator 4))
     ksys_unshare (kernel/fork.c:3429)
     __x64_sys_unshare (kernel/fork.c:3496)
     do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:129)
...
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 27 at lib/ref_tracker.c:179 ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:179)

[1]:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop (./include/net/inet_hashtables.h:180 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:952 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:966)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88801b370400 by task swapper/0/0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:107 (discriminator 1))
 print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:378 mm/kasan/report.c:488)
 kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:603)
 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop (./include/net/inet_hashtables.h:180 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:952 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:966)
 reqsk_timer_handler (net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:979 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:1092)
 call_timer_fn (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27 ./include/linux/jump_label.h:207 ./include/trace/events/timer.h:127 kernel/time/timer.c:1701)
 __run_timers.part.0 (kernel/time/timer.c:1752 kernel/time/timer.c:2038)
 run_timer_softirq (kernel/time/timer.c:2053)
 __do_softirq (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27 ./include/linux/jump_label.h:207 ./include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:554)
 irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:427 kernel/softirq.c:632 kernel/softirq.c:644)
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1076 (discriminator 14))
 </IRQ>

Allocated by task 258 on cpu 0 at 83.612050s:
 kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48)
 kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:68)
 __kasan_slab_alloc (mm/kasan/common.c:343)
 kmem_cache_alloc (mm/slub.c:3813 mm/slub.c:3860 mm/slub.c:3867)
 copy_net_ns (./include/linux/slab.h:701 net/core/net_namespace.c:421 net/core/net_namespace.c:480)
 create_new_namespaces (kernel/nsproxy.c:110)
 unshare_nsproxy_namespaces (kernel/nsproxy.c:228 (discriminator 4))
 ksys_unshare (kernel/fork.c:3429)
 __x64_sys_unshare (kernel/fork.c:3496)
 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:129)

Freed by task 27 on cpu 0 at 329.158864s:
 kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48)
 kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:68)
 kasan_save_free_info (mm/kasan/generic.c:643)
 __kasan_slab_free (mm/kasan/common.c:265)
 kmem_cache_free (mm/slub.c:4299 mm/slub.c:4363)
 cleanup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:456 net/core/net_namespace.c:446 net/core/net_namespace.c:639)
 process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:2638)
 worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:2700 kernel/workqueue.c:2787)
 kthread (kernel/kthread.c:388)
 ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153)
 ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:250)

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88801b370000
 which belongs to the cache net_namespace of size 4352
The buggy address is located 1024 bytes inside of
 freed 4352-byte region [ffff88801b370000, ffff88801b371100)

[2]:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 95 at lib/ref_tracker.c:228 ref_tracker_free (lib/ref_tracker.c:228 (discriminator 1))
Modules linked in:
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ref_tracker_free (lib/ref_tracker.c:228 (discriminator 1))
...
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
 __sk_destruct (./include/net/net_namespace.h:353 net/core/sock.c:2204)
 rcu_core (./arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:26 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2165 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2433)
 __do_softirq (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27 ./include/linux/jump_label.h:207 ./include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:554)
 irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:427 kernel/softirq.c:632 kernel/softirq.c:644)
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1076 (discriminator 14))
</IRQ>

Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 467fa153

 ("RDS-TCP: Support multiple RDS-TCP listen endpoints, one per netns.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308200122.64357-3-kuniyu@amazon.com


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

inet_twsk_purge() uses rcu to find TIME_WAIT and NEW_SYN_RECV
objects to purge.

These objects use SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU semantic and need special
care. We need to use refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt).

Reuse the existing correct logic I wrote for TIME_WAIT,
because both structures have common locations for
sk_state, sk_family, and netns pointer.

If after the refcount_inc_not_zero() the object fields longer match
the keys, use sock_gen_put(sk) to release the refcount.

Then we can call inet_twsk_deschedule_put() for TIME_WAIT,
inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put() for NEW_SYN_RECV sockets,
with BH disabled.

Then we need to restart the loop because we had drop rcu_read_lock().

Fixes: 740ea3c4 ("tcp: Clean up kernel listener's reqsk in inet_twsk_purge()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANn89iLvFuuihCtt9PME2uS1WJATnf5fKjDToa1WzVnRzHnPfg@mail.gmail.com/T/#u


Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308200122.64357-2-kuniyu@amazon.com


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Large effort by Eric to lower rtnl_lock pressure and remove locks:

      - Make commonly used parts of rtnetlink (address, route dumps
        etc) lockless, protected by RCU instead of rtnl_lock.

      - Add a netns exit callback which already holds rtnl_lock,
        allowing netns exit to take rtnl_lock once in the core instead
        of once for each driver / callback.

      - Remove locks / serialization in the socket diag interface.

      - Remove 6 calls to synchronize_rcu() while holding rtnl_lock.

      - Remove the dev_base_lock, depend on RCU where necessary.

   - Support busy polling on a per-epoll context basis. Poll length and
     budget parameters can be set independently of system defaults.

   - Introduce struct net_hotdata, to make sure read-mostly global
     config variables fit in as few cache lines as possible.

   - Add optional per-nexthop statistics to ease monitoring / debug of
     ECMP imbalance problems.

   - Support TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT in MPTCP.

   - Ensure that IPv6 temporary addresses' preferred lifetimes are long
     enough, compared to other configured lifetimes, and at least 2 sec.

   - Support forwarding of ICMP Error messages in IPSec, per RFC 4301.

   - Add support for the independent control state machine for bonding
     per IEEE 802.1AX-2008 5.4.15 in addition to the existing coupled
     control state machine.

   - Add "network ID" to MCTP socket APIs to support hosts with multiple
     disjoint MCTP networks.

   - Re-use the mono_delivery_time skbuff bit for packets which user
     space wants to be sent at a specified time. Maintain the timing
     information while traversing veth links, bridge etc.

   - Take advantage of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES for RxRPC DATA and ACK packets.

   - Simplify many places iterating over netdevs by using an xarray
     instead of a hash table walk (hash table remains in place, for use
     on fastpaths).

   - Speed up scanning for expired routes by keeping a dedicated list.

   - Speed up "generic" XDP by trying harder to avoid large allocations.

   - Support attaching arbitrary metadata to netconsole messages.

  Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:

   - Enforce VM_IOREMAP flag and range in ioremap_page_range and
     introduce VM_SPARSE kind and vm_area_[un]map_pages (used by
     bpf_arena).

   - Rework selftest harness to enable the use of the full range of ksft
     exit code (pass, fail, skip, xfail, xpass).

  Netfilter:

   - Allow userspace to define a table that is exclusively owned by a
     daemon (via netlink socket aliveness) without auto-removing this
     table when the userspace program exits. Such table gets marked as
     orphaned and a restarting management daemon can re-attach/regain
     ownership.

   - Speed up element insertions to nftables' concatenated-ranges set
     type. Compact a few related data structures.

  BPF:

   - Add BPF token support for delegating a subset of BPF subsystem
     functionality from privileged system-wide daemons such as systemd
     through special mount options for userns-bound BPF fs to a trusted
     & unprivileged application.

   - Introduce bpf_arena which is sparse shared memory region between
     BPF program and user space where structures inside the arena can
     have pointers to other areas of the arena, and pointers work
     seamlessly for both user-space programs and BPF programs.

   - Introduce may_goto instruction that is a contract between the
     verifier and the program. The verifier allows the program to loop
     assuming it's behaving well, but reserves the right to terminate
     it.

   - Extend the BPF verifier to enable static subprog calls in spin lock
     critical sections.

   - Support registration of struct_ops types from modules which helps
     projects like fuse-bpf that seeks to implement a new struct_ops
     type.

   - Add support for retrieval of cookies for perf/kprobe multi links.

   - Support arbitrary TCP SYN cookie generation / validation in the TC
     layer with BPF to allow creating SYN flood handling in BPF
     firewalls.

   - Add code generation to inline the bpf_kptr_xchg() helper which
     improves performance when stashing/popping the allocated BPF
     objects.

  Wireless:

   - Add SPP (signaling and payload protected) AMSDU support.

   - Support wider bandwidth OFDMA, as required for EHT operation.

  Driver API:

   - Major overhaul of the Energy Efficient Ethernet internals to
     support new link modes (2.5GE, 5GE), share more code between
     drivers (especially those using phylib), and encourage more
     uniform behavior. Convert and clean up drivers.

   - Define an API for querying per netdev queue statistics from
     drivers.

   - IPSec: account in global stats for fully offloaded sessions.

   - Create a concept of Ethernet PHY Packages at the Device Tree level,
     to allow parameterizing the existing PHY package code.

   - Enable Rx hashing (RSS) on GTP protocol fields.

  Misc:

   - Improvements and refactoring all over networking selftests.

   - Create uniform module aliases for TC classifiers, actions, and
     packet schedulers to simplify creating modprobe policies.

   - Address all missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() warnings in networking.

   - Extend the Netlink descriptions in YAML to cover message
     encapsulation or "Netlink polymorphism", where interpretation of
     nested attributes depends on link type, classifier type or some
     other "class type".

  Drivers:

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Add a new driver for Marvell's Octeon PCI Endpoint NIC VF.
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - support E825-C devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support devices with one port and multiple PCIe links
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - support n-tuple filters
         - support configuring the RSS key
      - Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
         - implement irq_domain for TXGBE's sub-interrupts
      - Pensando/AMD:
         - support XDP
         - optimize queue submission and wakeup handling (+17% bps)
         - optimize struct layout, saving 28% of memory on queues

   - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
      - Google cloud vNIC:
         - refactor driver to perform memory allocations for new queue
           config before stopping and freeing the old queue memory
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - obey queueMaxSDU and implement counters required by 802.1Qbv
      - Renesas (ravb):
         - support packet checksum offload
         - suspend to RAM and runtime PM support

   - Ethernet switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support for nexthop group statistics
      - Microchip:
         - ksz8: implement PHY loopback
         - add support for KSZ8567, a 7-port 10/100Mbps switch

   - PTP:
      - New driver for RENESAS FemtoClock3 Wireless clock generator.
      - Support OCP PTP cards designed and built by Adva.

   - CAN:
      - Support recvmsg() flags for own, local and remote traffic on CAN
        BCM sockets.
      - Support for esd GmbH PCIe/402 CAN device family.
      - m_can:
         - Rx/Tx submission coalescing
         - wake on frame Rx

   - WiFi:
      - Intel (iwlwifi):
         - enable signaling and payload protected A-MSDUs
         - support wider-bandwidth OFDMA
         - support for new devices
         - bump FW API to 89 for AX devices; 90 for BZ/SC devices
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - mt7915: newer ADIE version support
         - mt7925: radio temperature sensor support
      - Qualcomm (ath11k):
         - support 6 GHz station power modes: Low Power Indoor (LPI),
           Standard Power) SP and Very Low Power (VLP)
         - QCA6390 & WCN6855: support 2 concurrent station interfaces
         - QCA2066 support
      - Qualcomm (ath12k):
         - refactoring in preparation for Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
           support
         - 1024 Block Ack window size support
         - firmware-2.bin support
         - support having multiple identical PCI devices (firmware needs
           to have ATH12K_FW_FEATURE_MULTI_QRTR_ID)
         - QCN9274: support split-PHY devices
         - WCN7850: enable Power Save Mode in station mode
         - WCN7850: P2P support
      - RealTek:
         - rtw88: support for more rtw8811cu and rtw8821cu devices
         - rtw89: support SCAN_RANDOM_SN and SET_SCAN_DWELL
         - rtlwifi: speed up USB firmware initialization
         - rtwl8xxxu:
             - RTL8188F: concurrent interface support
             - Channel Switch Announcement (CSA) support in AP mode
      - Broadcom (brcmfmac):
         - per-vendor feature support
         - per-vendor SAE password setup
         - DMI nvram filename quirk for ACEPC W5 Pro"

* tag 'net-next-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2255 commits)
  nexthop: Fix splat with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y
  nexthop: Fix out-of-bounds access during attribute validation
  nexthop: Only parse NHA_OP_FLAGS for dump messages that require it
  nexthop: Only parse NHA_OP_FLAGS for get messages that require it
  bpf: move sleepable flag from bpf_prog_aux to bpf_prog
  bpf: hardcode BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE to 2MB * num_possible_nodes()
  selftests/bpf: Add kprobe multi triggering benchmarks
  ptp: Move from simple ida to xarray
  vxlan: Remove generic .ndo_get_stats64
  vxlan: Do not alloc tstats manually
  devlink: Add comments to use netlink gen tool
  nfp: flower: handle acti_netdevs allocation failure
  net/packet: Add getsockopt support for PACKET_COPY_THRESH
  net/netlink: Add getsockopt support for NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID
  selftests/bpf: Add bpf_arena_htab test.
  selftests/bpf: Add bpf_arena_list test.
  selftests/bpf: Add unit tests for bpf_arena_alloc/free_pages
  bpf: Add helper macro bpf_addr_space_cast()
  libbpf: Recognize __arena global variables.
  bpftool: Recognize arena map type
  ...

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A moderatly busy cycle for development this time around.

   - Some cleanup of the main index page for easier navigation

   - Rework some of the other top-level pages for better readability
     and, with luck, fewer merge conflicts in the future.

   - Submit-checklist improvements, hopefully the first of many.

   - New Italian translations

   - A fair number of kernel-doc fixes and improvements. We have also
     dropped the recommendation to use an old version of Sphinx.

   - A new document from Thorsten on bisection

  ... and lots of fixes and updates"

* tag 'docs-6.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (54 commits)
  docs: verify/bisect: fixes, finetuning, and support for Arch
  docs: Makefile: Add dependency to $(YNL_INDEX) for targets other than htmldocs
  docs: Move ja_JP/howto.rst to ja_JP/process/howto.rst
  docs: submit-checklist: use subheadings
  docs: submit-checklist: structure by category
  docs: new text on bisecting which also covers bug validation
  docs: drop the version constraints for sphinx and dependencies
  docs: kerneldoc-preamble.sty: Remove code for Sphinx <2.4
  docs: Restore "smart quotes" for quotes
  docs/zh_CN: accurate translation of "function"
  docs: Include simplified link titles in main index
  docs: Correct formatting of title in admin-guide/index.rst
  docs: kernel_feat.py: fix build error for missing files
  MAINTAINERS: Set the field name for subsystem profile section
  kasan: Add documentation for CONFIG_KASAN_EXTRA_INFO
  Fixed case issue with 'fault-injection' in documentation
  kernel-doc: handle #if in enums as well
  Documentation: update mailing list addresses
  doc: kerneldoc.py: fix indentation
  scripts/kernel-doc: simplify signature printing
  ...

Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
 "Two small audit patches:

   - Use the KMEM_CACHE() macro instead of kmem_cache_create()

     The guidance appears to be to use the KMEM_CACHE() macro when
     possible and there is no reason why we can't use the macro, so
     let's use it.

   - Remove an unnecessary assignment in audit_dupe_lsm_field()

     A return value variable was assigned a value in its declaration,
     but the declaration value is overwritten before the return value
     variable is ever referenced; drop the assignment at declaration
     time"

* tag 'audit-pr-20240312' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: use KMEM_CACHE() instead of kmem_cache_create()
  audit: remove unnecessary assignment in audit_dupe_lsm_field()

Pull smack updates from Casey Schaufler:

 - Improvements to the initialization of in-memory inodes

 - A fix in ramfs to propery ensure the initialization of in-memory
   inodes

 - Removal of duplicated code in smack_cred_transfer()

* tag 'Smack-for-6.9' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next:
  Smack: use init_task_smack() in smack_cred_transfer()
  ramfs: Initialize security of in-memory inodes
  smack: Initialize the in-memory inode in smack_inode_init_security()
  smack: Always determine inode labels in smack_inode_init_security()
  smack: Handle SMACK64TRANSMUTE in smack_inode_setsecurity()
  smack: Set SMACK64TRANSMUTE only for dirs in smack_inode_setxattr()

Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook:
 "There are no core kernel changes here; it's entirely selftests and
  samples:

   - Improve reliability of selftests (Terry Tritton, Kees Cook)

   - Fix strict-aliasing warning in samples (Arnd Bergmann)"

* tag 'seccomp-v6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  samples: user-trap: fix strict-aliasing warning
  selftests/seccomp: Pin benchmark to single CPU
  selftests/seccomp: user_notification_addfd check nextfd is available
  selftests/seccomp: Change the syscall used in KILL_THREAD test
  selftests/seccomp: Handle EINVAL on unshare(CLONE_NEWPID)

Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
 "As is pretty normal for this tree, there are changes all over the
  place, especially for small fixes, selftest improvements, and improved
  macro usability.

  Some header changes ended up landing via this tree as they depended on
  the string header cleanups. Also, a notable set of changes is the work
  for the reintroduction of the UBSAN signed integer overflow sanitizer
  so that we can continue to make improvements on the compiler side to
  make this sanitizer a more viable future security hardening option.

  Summary:

   - string.h and related header cleanups (Tanzir Hasan, Andy
     Shevchenko)

   - VMCI memcpy() usage and struct_size() cleanups (Vasiliy Kovalev,
     Harshit Mogalapalli)

   - selftests/powerpc: Fix load_unaligned_zeropad build failure
     (Michael Ellerman)

   - hardened Kconfig fragment updates (Marco Elver, Lukas Bulwahn)

   - Handle tail call optimization better in LKDTM (Douglas Anderson)

   - Use long form types in overflow.h (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Add flags param to string_get_size() (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Add Coccinelle script for potential struct_size() use (Jacob
     Keller)

   - Fix objtool corner case under KCFI (Josh Poimboeuf)

   - Drop 13 year old backward compat CAP_SYS_ADMIN check (Jingzi Meng)

   - Add str_plural() helper (Michal Wajdeczko, Kees Cook)

   - Ignore relocations in .notes section

   - Add comments to explain how __is_constexpr() works

   - Fix m68k stack alignment expectations in stackinit Kunit test

   - Convert string selftests to KUnit

   - Add KUnit tests for fortified string functions

   - Improve reporting during fortified string warnings

   - Allow non-type arg to type_max() and type_min()

   - Allow strscpy() to be called with only 2 arguments

   - Add binary mode to leaking_addresses scanner

   - Various small cleanups to leaking_addresses scanner

   - Adding wrapping_*() arithmetic helper

   - Annotate initial signed integer wrap-around in refcount_t

   - Add explicit UBSAN section to MAINTAINERS

   - Fix UBSAN self-test warnings

   - Simplify UBSAN build via removal of CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL

   - Reintroduce UBSAN's signed overflow sanitizer"

* tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (51 commits)
  selftests/powerpc: Fix load_unaligned_zeropad build failure
  string: Convert helpers selftest to KUnit
  string: Convert selftest to KUnit
  sh: Fix build with CONFIG_UBSAN=y
  compiler.h: Explain how __is_constexpr() works
  overflow: Allow non-type arg to type_max() and type_min()
  VMCI: Fix possible memcpy() run-time warning in vmci_datagram_invoke_guest_handler()
  lib/string_helpers: Add flags param to string_get_size()
  x86, relocs: Ignore relocations in .notes section
  objtool: Fix UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE,RESTORE} across basic blocks
  overflow: Use POD in check_shl_overflow()
  lib: stackinit: Adjust target string to 8 bytes for m68k
  sparc: vdso: Disable UBSAN instrumentation
  kernel.h: Move lib/cmdline.c prototypes to string.h
  leaking_addresses: Provide mechanism to scan binary files
  leaking_addresses: Ignore input device status lines
  leaking_addresses: Use File::Temp for /tmp files
  MAINTAINERS: Update LEAKING_ADDRESSES details
  fortify: Improve buffer overflow reporting
  fortify: Add KUnit tests for runtime overflows
  ...

Pull execve updates from Kees Cook:

 - Drop needless error path code in remove_arg_zero() (Li kunyu, Kees
   Cook)

 - binfmt_elf_efpic: Don't use missing interpreter's properties (Max
   Filippov)

 - Use /bin/bash for execveat selftests

* tag 'execve-v6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  exec: Simplify remove_arg_zero() error path
  selftests/exec: Perform script checks with /bin/bash
  exec: Delete unnecessary statements in remove_arg_zero()
  fs: binfmt_elf_efpic: don't use missing interpreter's properties

Pull pstore updates from Kees Cook:

 - Make PSTORE_RAM available by default on arm64 (Nícolas F R A Prado)

 - Allow for dynamic initialization in modular build (Guilherme G
   Piccoli)

 - Add missing allocation failure check (Kunwu Chan)

 - Avoid duplicate memory zeroing (Christophe JAILLET)

 - Avoid potential double-free during pstorefs umount

* tag 'pstore-v6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  pstore/zone: Don't clear memory twice
  pstore/zone: Add a null pointer check to the psz_kmsg_read
  efi: pstore: Allow dynamic initialization based on module parameter
  arm64: defconfig: Enable PSTORE_RAM
  pstore/ram: Register to module device table
  pstore: inode: Only d_invalidate() is needed

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "The bulk of the patches for this release are optimizations, code
  clean-ups, and minor bug fixes.

  One new feature to mention is that NFSD administrators now have the
  ability to revoke NFSv4 open and lock state. NFSD's NFSv3 support has
  had this capability for some time.

  As always I am grateful to NFSD contributors, reviewers, and testers"

* tag 'nfsd-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (75 commits)
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_replay()
  NFSD: send OP_CB_RECALL_ANY to clients when number of delegations reaches its limit
  NFSD: Document nfsd_setattr() fill-attributes behavior
  nfsd: Fix NFSv3 atomicity bugs in nfsd_setattr()
  nfsd: Fix a regression in nfsd_setattr()
  NFSD: OP_CB_RECALL_ANY should recall both read and write delegations
  NFSD: handle GETATTR conflict with write delegation
  NFSD: add support for CB_GETATTR callback
  NFSD: Document the phases of CREATE_SESSION
  NFSD: Fix the NFSv4.1 CREATE_SESSION operation
  nfsd: clean up comments over nfs4_client definition
  svcrdma: Add Write chunk WRs to the RPC's Send WR chain
  svcrdma: Post WRs for Write chunks in svc_rdma_sendto()
  svcrdma: Post the Reply chunk and Send WR together
  svcrdma: Move write_info for Reply chunks into struct svc_rdma_send_ctxt
  svcrdma: Post Send WR chain
  svcrdma: Fix retry loop in svc_rdma_send()
  svcrdma: Prevent a UAF in svc_rdma_send()
  svcrdma: Fix SQ wake-ups
  svcrdma: Increase the per-transport rw_ctx count
  ...

Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
 "In this cycle, we introduce compressed inode support over fscache
  since a lot of native EROFS images are explicitly compressed so that
  EROFS over fscache can be more widely used even without Dragonfly
  Nydus [1].

  Apart from that, there are some folio conversions for compressed
  inodes available as well as a lockdep false positive fix.

  Summary:

   - Some folio conversions for compressed inodes;

   - Add compressed inode support over fscache;

   - Fix lockdep false positives of erofs_pseudo_mnt"

Link: https://nydus.dev [1]

* tag 'erofs-for-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
  erofs: support compressed inodes over fscache
  erofs: make iov_iter describe target buffers over fscache
  erofs: fix lockdep false positives on initializing erofs_pseudo_mnt
  erofs: refine managed cache operations to folios
  erofs: convert z_erofs_submissionqueue_endio() to folios
  erofs: convert z_erofs_fill_bio_vec() to folios
  erofs: get rid of `justfound` debugging tag
  erofs: convert z_erofs_do_read_page() to folios
  erofs: convert z_erofs_onlinepage_.* to folios