Remove the unused argument (formerly no_context) from mpol_parse_str()
and from mpol_to_str().

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Recently I suggested using "mount -o remount,mpol=local /tmp" in NUMA
mempolicy testing.  Very nasty.  Reading /proc/mounts, /proc/pid/mounts
or /proc/pid/mountinfo may then corrupt one bit of kernel memory, often
in a page table (causing "Bad swap" or "Bad page map" warning or "Bad
pagetable" oops), sometimes in a vm_area_struct or rbnode or somewhere
worse.  "mpol=prefer" and "mpol=prefer:Node" are equally toxic.

Recent NUMA enhancements are not to blame: this dates back to 2.6.35,
when commit e17f74af

 "mempolicy: don't call mpol_set_nodemask() when
no_context" skipped mpol_parse_str()'s call to mpol_set_nodemask(),
which used to initialize v.preferred_node, or set MPOL_F_LOCAL in flags.
With slab poisoning, you can then rely on mpol_to_str() to set the bit
for node 0x6b6b, probably in the next page above the caller's stack.

mpol_parse_str() is only called from shmem_parse_options(): no_context
is always true, so call it unused for now, and remove !no_context code.
Set v.nodes or v.preferred_node or MPOL_F_LOCAL as mpol_to_str() might
expect.  Then mpol_to_str() can ignore its no_context argument also,
the mpol being appropriately initialized whether contextualized or not.
Rename its no_context unused too, and let subsequent patch remove them
(that's not needed for stable backporting, which would involve rejects).

I don't understand why MPOL_LOCAL is described as a pseudo-policy:
it's a reasonable policy which suffers from a confusing implementation
in terms of MPOL_PREFERRED with MPOL_F_LOCAL.  I believe this would be
much more robust if MPOL_LOCAL were recognized in switch statements
throughout, MPOL_F_LOCAL deleted, and MPOL_PREFERRED use the (possibly
empty) nodes mask like everyone else, instead of its preferred_node
variant (I presume an optimization from the days before MPOL_LOCAL).
But that would take me too long to get right and fully tested.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

EPOLL_CTL_MOD sets the interest mask before calling f_op->poll() to
ensure events are not missed.  Since the modifications to the interest
mask are not protected by the same lock as ep_poll_callback, we need to
ensure the change is visible to other CPUs calling ep_poll_callback.

We also need to ensure f_op->poll() has an up-to-date view of past
events which occured before we modified the interest mask.  So this
barrier also pairs with the barrier in wq_has_sleeper().

This should guarantee either ep_poll_callback or f_op->poll() (or both)
will notice the readiness of a recently-ready/modified item.

This issue was encountered by Andreas Voellmy and Junchang(Jason) Wang in:
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1408782/



Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andreas Voellmy <andreas.voellmy@yale.edu>
Tested-by: "Junchang(Jason) Wang" <junchang.wang@yale.edu>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull DRM update from Dave Airlie:
 "This is a bit larger due to me not bothering to do anything since
  before Xmas, and other people working too hard after I had clearly
  given up.

  It's got the 3 main x86 driver fixes pulls, and a bunch of tegra
  fixes, doesn't fix the Ironlake bug yet, but that does seem to be
  getting closer.

   - radeon: gpu reset fixes and userspace packet support
   - i915: watermark fixes, workarounds, i830/845 fix,
   - nouveau: nvd9/kepler microcode fixes, accel is now enabled and
     working, gk106 support
   - tegra: misc fixes."

* 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (34 commits)
  Revert "drm: tegra: protect DC register access with mutex"
  drm: tegra: program only one window during modeset
  drm: tegra: clean out old gem prototypes
  drm: tegra: remove redundant tegra2_tmds_config entry
  drm: tegra: protect DC register access with mutex
  drm: tegra: don't leave clients hos...

Pull late ARM cleanups for omap from Olof Johansson:
 "From Tony Lindgren:

  Here are few more patches to finish the omap changes for multiplatform
  conversion that are not strictly fixes, but were too complex to do
  with the dependencies during the merge window.  Those are to move of
  serial-omap.h to platform_data, and the removal of remaining
  cpu_is_omap macro usage outside mach-omap2.

  Then there are several trivial fixes for typos and few minimal
  omap2plus_defconfig updates."

* tag 'omap-late-cleanups' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  arch/arm/mach-omap2/dpll3xxx.c: drop if around WARN_ON
  OMAP2: Fix a typo - replace regist with register.
  ARM/omap: use module_platform_driver macro
  ARM: OMAP2+: PMU: Remove unused header
  ARM: OMAP4: remove duplicated include from omap_hwmod_44xx_data.c
  ARM: OMAP2+: omap2plus_defconfig: enable twl4030 SoC audio
  ARM: OMAP2+: oma...

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "It's been quiet over the holidays, but we have had a couple of trivial
  fixes coming in for the newly introduced sunxi platform; one to add it
  to the multiplatform defconfig for build coverage, and one fixup for
  device tree strings."

* tag 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  sunxi: Change the machine compatible string.
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Add ARCH_SUNXI

This reverts commit 83c0bcb6

.

Lucas pointed out this was a mistake, and I missed the discussion,
so just revert it out to save a rebase.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

The intention is to program exactly WIN_A, not WIN_A and possibly
others.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <dev@lynxeye.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

There is no gem.c anymore, those functions are implemented by the
drm_cma_helpers now.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <dev@lynxeye.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

The 720p and 1080p entries are completely redundant, as we are matching
the table entries against <=pclk.
Also generalize the comment, as we are using those table entries even
when driving other modes than the standard TV ones.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <dev@lynxeye.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Window properties are programmed through a shared aperture and have to
happen atomically. Also we do the read-update-write dance on some of the
shared regs.
To make sure that different functions don't stumble over each other
protect the register access with a mutex.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <dev@lynxeye.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

No real problem for now, as nothing is using this, but leaving it
unitialized is asking for trouble later on.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <dev@lynxeye.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Fixes wrong picture offset observed when using HDMI output with a
Technisat HD TV.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <dev@lynxeye.de>
Acked-by: Mark Zhang <markz@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Mark Zhang <markz@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Some fixes for 3.8:
- Watermark fixups from Chris Wilson (4 pieces).
- 2 snb workarounds, seem to be recently added to our internal DB.
- workaround for the infamous i830/i845 hang, seems now finally solid!
  Based on Chris' fix for SNA, now also for UXA/mesa&old SNA.
- Some more fixlets for shrinker-pulls-the-rug issues (Chris&me).
- Fix dma-buf flags when exporting (you).
- Disable the VGA plane if it's enabled on lid open - similar fix in
  spirit to the one I've sent you last weeek, BIOS' really like to mess
  with the display when closing the lid (awesome debug work from Krzysztof
  Mazur).

* 'drm-intel-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~danvet/drm-intel:
  drm/i915: disable shrinker lock stealing for create_mmap_offset
  drm/i915: optionally disable shrinker lock stealing
  drm/i915: fix flags in dma buf exporting
  i915: ensure that VGA plane is disabled
  drm/i915: Preallocate the drm_mm_node prior...

Misc fixes for reset and new packets for userspace usage.

* 'drm-fixes-3.8' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux:
  drm/radeon: add WAIT_UNTIL to evergreen VM safe reg list
  drm/radeon: add support for MEM_WRITE packet
  drm/radeon: restore modeset late in GPU reset path
  drm/radeon: avoid deadlock in pm path when waiting for fence
  drm/radeon: don't leave fence blocked process on failed GPU reset

Merge branch 'drm-nouveau-fixes-3.8' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/nouveau/linux-2.6 into drm-next

Fixes the accel support for nvd9 + kepler chipsets, also fixes GK106 support.

* 'drm-nouveau-fixes-3.8' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/nouveau/linux-2.6:
  drm/nve0/graph: fix fuc, and enable acceleration on all known chipsets
  drm/nvc0/graph: fix fuc, and enable acceleration on GF119
  drm/nouveau/bios: cache ramcfg strap on later chipsets
  drm/nouveau/mxm: silence output if no bios data
  drm/nouveau/bios: parse/display extra version component
  drm/nouveau/bios: implement opcode 0xa9
  drm/nouveau/bios: update gpio parsing apis to match current design
  drm/nouveau: initial support for GK106

An unintended consequence of commit 4ae0a48b

 ("mm: modify
pgdat_balanced() so that it also handles order-0") is that
wait_iff_congested() can now be called with NULL 'struct zone *'
producing kernel oops like this:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference
  IP: [<ffffffff811542d9>] wait_iff_congested+0x59/0x140

This trivial patch fixes it.

Reported-by: Zhouping Liu <zliu@redhat.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Zlatko Calusic <zlatko.calusic@iskon.hr>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

From Maxime Ripard:
Fixes for the sunxi core to be merged in 3.8-rc2

* tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-3.8-rc2' of git://github.com/mripard/linux:
  sunxi: Change the machine compatible string.
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Add ARCH_SUNXI

Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:

 - Report i2c errors to userspace in lm73 driver

 - Fix problem with DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST and unsigned divisors in emc6w201
   driver

* tag 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (emc6w201) Fix DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST problem with unsigned divisors
  hwmon: (lm73} Detect and report i2c bus errors

Pull namespace fixes from Eric Biederman:
 "This tree includes two bug fixes for problems Oleg spotted on his
  review of the recent pid namespace work.  A small fix to not enable
  bottom halves with irqs disabled, and a trivial build fix for f2fs
  with user namespaces enabled."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  f2fs: Don't assign e_id in f2fs_acl_from_disk
  proc: Allow proc_free_inum to be called from any context
  pidns: Stop pid allocation when init dies
  pidns: Outlaw thread creation after unshare(CLONE_NEWPID)

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

1) GRE tunnel drivers don't set the transport header properly, they also
   blindly deref the inner protocol ipv4 and needs some checks.  Fixes
   from Isaku Yamahata.

2) Fix sleeps while atomic in netdevice rename code, from Eric Dumazet.

3) Fix double-spinlock in solos-pci driver, from Dan Carpenter.

4) More ARP bug fixes.  Fix lockdep splat in arp_solicit() and then the
   bug accidentally added by that fix.  From Eric Dumazet and Cong Wang.

5) Remove some __dev* annotations that slipped back in, as well as all
   HOTPLUG references.  From Greg KH

6) RDS protocol uses wrong interfaces to access scatter-gather elements,
   causing a regression.  From Mike Marciniszyn.

7) Fix build error in cpts driver, from Richard Cochran.

8) Fix arithmetic in packet scheduler, from Stefan Hasko.

9) Similarly, fix association during calculation of random backoff in
   batman-adv.  From Akinobu Mita.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (21 commits)
  ipv6/ip6_gre: set transport header correctly
  ipv4/ip_gre: set transport header correctly to gre header
  IB/rds: suppress incompatible protocol when version is known
  IB/rds: Correct ib_api use with gs_dma_address/sg_dma_len
  net/vxlan: Use the underlying device index when joining/leaving multicast groups
  tcp: should drop incoming frames without ACK flag set
  netprio_cgroup: define sk_cgrp_prioidx only if NETPRIO_CGROUP is enabled
  cpts: fix a run time warn_on.
  cpts: fix build error by removing useless code.
  batman-adv: fix random jitter calculation
  arp: fix a regression in arp_solicit()
  net: sched: integer overflow fix
  CONFIG_HOTPLUG removal from networking core
  Drivers: network: more __dev* removal
  bridge: call br_netpoll_disable in br_add_if
  ipv4: arp: fix a lockdep splat in arp_solicit()
  tuntap: dont use a private kmem_cache
  net: devnet_rename_seq should be a seqcount
  ip_gre: fix possible use after free
  ip_gre: make ipgre_tunnel_xmit() not parse network header as IP unconditionally
  ...

ip6gre_xmit2() incorrectly sets transport header to inner payload
instead of GRE header. It seems copy-and-pasted from ipip.c.
Set transport header to gre header.
(In ipip case the transport header is the inner ip header, so that's
correct.)

Found by inspection. In practice the incorrect transport header
doesn't matter because the skb usually is sent to another net_device
or socket, so the transport header isn't referenced.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipgre_tunnel_xmit() incorrectly sets transport header to inner payload
instead of GRE header. It seems copy-and-pasted from ipip.c.
So set transport header to gre header.
(In ipip case the transport header is the inner ip header, so that's
correct.)

Found by inspection. In practice the incorrect transport header
doesn't matter because the skb usually is sent to another net_device
or socket, so the transport header isn't referenced.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add an else to only print the incompatible protocol message
when version hasn't been established.

Signed-off-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

0b088e00

 ("RDS: Use page_remainder_alloc() for recv bufs")
added uses of sg_dma_len() and sg_dma_address(). This makes
RDS DOA with the qib driver.

IB ulps should use ib_sg_dma_len() and ib_sg_dma_address
respectively since some HCAs overload ib_sg_dma* operations.

Signed-off-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The socket calls from vxlan to join/leave multicast group aren't
using the index of the underlying device, as a result the stack uses
the first interface that is up. This results in vxlan being non functional
over a device which isn't the 1st to be up.
Fix this by providing the iflink field to the vxlan instance
to the multicast calls.

Signed-off-by: Yan Burman <yanb@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In commit 96e0bf4b (tcp: Discard segments that ack data not yet
sent) John Dykstra enforced a check against ack sequences.

In commit 354e4aa3 (tcp: RFC 5961 5.2 Blind Data Injection Attack
Mitigation) I added more safety tests.

But we missed fact that these tests are not performed if ACK bit is
not set.

RFC 793 3.9 mandates TCP should drop a frame without ACK flag set.

" fifth check the ACK field,
      if the ACK bit is off drop the segment and return"

Not doing so permits an attacker to only guess an acceptable sequence
number, evading stronger checks.

Many thanks to Zhiyun Qian for bringing this issue to our attention.

See :
http://web.eecs.umich.edu/~zhiyunq/pub/ccs12_TCP_sequence_number_inference.pdf



Reported-by: Zhiyun Qian <zhiyunq@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: John Dykstra <john.dykstra1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Unfortunately with !CONFIG_PAGEFLAGS_EXTENDED, (!PageHead) is false, and
(PageHead) is true, for tail pages.  If this is indeed the intended
behavior, which I doubt because it breaks cache cleaning on some ARM
systems, then the nomenclature is highly problematic.

This patch makes sure PageHead is only true for head pages and PageTail
is only true for tail pages, and neither is true for non-compound pages.

[ This buglet seems ancient - seems to have been introduced back in Apr
  2008 in commit 6a1e7f77

: "pageflags: convert to the use of new
  macros".  And the reason nobody noticed is because the PageHead()
  tests are almost all about just sanity-checking, and only used on
  pages that are actual page heads.  The fact that the old code returned
  true for tail pages too was thus not really noticeable.   - Linus ]

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Acked-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <Will.Deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <Steve.Capper@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org  # 2.6.26+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sock->sk_cgrp_prioidx won't be used at all if CONFIG_NETPRIO_CGROUP=n.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes a warning in clk_enable by calling clk_prepare_enable
instead.

Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The cpts driver tries to obtain the input clock frequency by calling the
clock's internal 'recalc' method. Since <plat/clock.h> has been removed,
this code can no longer compile.

However, the driver never makes use of the frequency value, so this patch
fixes the issue by removing the offending code altogether.

Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time() attempts to calculates a random integer
in the range of 'orig_interval +- BATADV_JITTER' by the below lines.

        msecs = atomic_read(&bat_priv->orig_interval) - BATADV_JITTER;
        msecs += (random32() % 2 * BATADV_JITTER);

But it actually gets 'orig_interval' or 'orig_interval - BATADV_JITTER'
because '%' and '*' have same precedence and associativity is
left-to-right.

This adds the parentheses at the appropriate position so that it matches
original intension.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Antonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Cc: Marek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Cc: Simon Wunderlich <siwu@hrz.tu-chemnitz.de>
Cc: Antonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Cc: b.a.t.m.a.n@lists.open-mesh.org
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With user namespaces enabled building f2fs fails with:

 CC      fs/f2fs/acl.o
fs/f2fs/acl.c: In function ‘f2fs_acl_from_disk’:
fs/f2fs/acl.c:85:21: error: ‘struct posix_acl_entry’ has no member named ‘e_id’
make[2]: *** [fs/f2fs/acl.o] Error 1
make[2]: Target `__build' not remade because of errors.

e_id is a backwards compatibility field only used for file systems
that haven't been converted to use kuids and kgids.  When the posix
acl tag field is neither ACL_USER nor ACL_GROUP assigning e_id is
unnecessary.  Remove the assignment so f2fs will build with user
namespaces enabled.

Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Cc: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

While testing the pid namespace code I hit this nasty warning.

[  176.262617] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  176.263388] WARNING: at /home/eric/projects/linux/linux-userns-devel/kernel/softirq.c:160 local_bh_enable_ip+0x7a/0xa0()
[  176.265145] Hardware name: Bochs
[  176.265677] Modules linked in:
[  176.266341] Pid: 742, comm: bash Not tainted 3.7.0userns+ #18
[  176.266564] Call Trace:
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff810a539f>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff810a53fa>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff810ad9ea>] local_bh_enable_ip+0x7a/0xa0
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff819308c9>] _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x19/0x20
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff8123dbda>] proc_free_inum+0x3a/0x50
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff8111d0dc>] free_pid_ns+0x1c/0x80
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff8111d195>] put_pid_ns+0x35/0x50
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff810c608a>] put_pid+0x4a/0x60
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff8146b177>] tty_ioctl+0x717/0xc10
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff810aa4d5>] ? wait_consider_task+0x855/0xb90
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff81086bf9>] ? default_spin_lock_flags+0x9/0x10
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff810cab0a>] ? remove_wait_queue+0x5a/0x70
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff811e37e8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x98/0x550
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff810b8a0f>] ? recalc_sigpending+0x1f/0x60
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff810b9127>] ? __set_task_blocked+0x37/0x80
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff810ab95b>] ? sys_wait4+0xab/0xf0
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff811e3d31>] sys_ioctl+0x91/0xb0
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff810a95f0>] ? task_stopped_code+0x50/0x50
[  176.266564]  [<ffffffff81939199>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[  176.266564] ---[ end trace 387af88219ad6143 ]---

It turns out that spin_unlock_bh(proc_inum_lock) is not safe when
put_pid is called with another spinlock held and irqs disabled.

For now take the easy path and use spin_lock_irqsave(proc_inum_lock)
in proc_free_inum and spin_loc_irq in proc_alloc_inum(proc_inum_lock).

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Oleg pointed out that in a pid namespace the sequence.
- pid 1 becomes a zombie
- setns(thepidns), fork,...
- reaping pid 1.
- The injected processes exiting.

Can lead to processes attempting access their child reaper and
instead following a stale pointer.

That waitpid for init can return before all of the processes in
the pid namespace have exited is also unfortunate.

Avoid these problems by disabling the allocation of new pids in a pid
namespace when init dies, instead of when the last process in a pid
namespace is reaped.

Pointed-out-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

The sequence:
unshare(CLONE_NEWPID)
clone(CLONE_THREAD|CLONE_SIGHAND|CLONE_VM)

Creates a new process in the new pid namespace without setting
pid_ns->child_reaper.  After forking this results in a NULL
pointer dereference.

Avoid this and other nonsense scenarios that can show up after
creating a new pid namespace with unshare by adding a new
check in copy_prodcess.

Pointed-out-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Sedat reported the following commit caused a regression:

commit 9650388b


Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date:   Fri Dec 21 07:32:10 2012 +0000

    ipv4: arp: fix a lockdep splat in arp_solicit

This is due to the 6th parameter of arp_send() needs to be NULL
for the broadcast case, the above commit changed it to an all-zero
array by mistake.

Reported-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull i2c __dev* attribute removal from Wolfram Sang:
 "The squashed patches from Bill to get rid of the __dev* annotations in
  the i2c subsystem.  I couldn't include it in my previous pull request
  due to some dependency with the mfd subsystem.  I had this patch in
  linux-next for two days before rc1 and nothing popped up."

* 'i2c-embedded/for-next' of git://git.pengutronix.de/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: remove __dev* attributes from subsystem

Teach pgdat_balanced() about order-0 allocations so that we can simplify
code in a few places in vmstat.c.

Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Zlatko Calusic <zlatko.calusic@iskon.hr>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit f0ed2ce8 ("[media] uvcvideo: Set error_idx properly for
extended controls API failures") causes user space to behave incorrectly
on one of my test machines (there is no sound under KDE 4.9.4 using
pulseaudio and there is a knotify4 process occupying one of the CPU
cores 100% of the time).  Reverting that commit entirely fixes the
problem for me.

However, commit f0ed2ce8 appears to do more than it follows from its
changelog, because the changelog only says about the changes related to
ctrls->error_idx, while the commit additionally changes error codes
returned by various functions in uvc_ctrl.c and uvc_v4l2.c.  It turns
out that the changes of the returned error codes confuse the user spce,
so it is sufficient to revert the part of commit f0ed2ce8

 not
mentioned in its changelog to fix the problem.

[ 'ENOENT' is not a valid error return from an ioctl to begin with, and
  I don't understand how anybody ever even thought it would be.  - Linus ]

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>