Architectures can have CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE enabled but no THP
support enabled based on platforms.  For ex: with 4K PAGE_SIZE ppc64
supports THP only with radix translation.

This results in below crash when running with hash translation and 4K
PAGE_SIZE.

    kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h:140!
    cpu 0x61: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000ff948f860]
        pc: debug_vm_pgtable+0x480/0x8b0
        lr: debug_vm_pgtable+0x474/0x8b0
    ...
        debug_vm_pgtable+0x374/0x8b0 (unreliable)
        do_one_initcall+0x98/0x4f0
        kernel_init_freeable+0x330/0x3fc
        kernel_init+0x24/0x148

Check for THP support correctly

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200608125252.407659-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com


Fixes: 399145f9 ("mm/debug: add tests validating architecture page table helpers")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 2d626158 ("lib: rework bitmap_parse()") does not take into
account order of halfwords on 64-bit big endian architectures.  As
result (at least) Receive Packet Steering, IRQ affinity masks and
runtime kernel test "test_bitmap" get broken on s390.

[andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: convert infinite while loop to a for loop]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200609140535.87160-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com



Fixes: 2d626158 ("lib: rework bitmap_parse()")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: "Tobin C . Harding" <tobin@kernel.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vineet.gupta1@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1591634471-17647-1-git-send-email-agordeev@linux.ibm.com


Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Adding a new kernel parameter with documentation makes checkpatch complain

  __setup appears un-documented -- check Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst

The list of kernel parameters has moved to a separate txt file, but
checkpatch has not been updated for this.

Make checkpatch.pl look for the documentation for new kernel parameters
in kernel-parameters.txt instead of kernel-parameters.rst.

Fixes: e52347bd ("Documentation/admin-guide: split the kernel parameter list to a separate file")
Signed-off-by: Tim Froidcoeur <tim.froidcoeur@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

After commit c3aab9a0 ("mm/filemap.c: don't initiate writeback if
mapping has no dirty pages"), the following null pointer dereference has
been reported on nilfs2:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a8
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
  ...
  RIP: 0010:percpu_counter_add_batch+0xa/0x60
  ...
  Call Trace:
    __test_set_page_writeback+0x2d3/0x330
    nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0x10d3/0x2110 [nilfs2]
    nilfs_segctor_construct+0x168/0x260 [nilfs2]
    nilfs_segctor_thread+0x127/0x3b0 [nilfs2]
    kthread+0xf8/0x130
    ...

This crash turned out to be caused by set_page_writeback() call for
segment summary buffers at nilfs_segctor_prepare_write().

set_page_writeback() can call inc_wb_stat(inode_to_wb(inode),
WB_WRITEBACK) where inode_to_wb(inode) is NULL if the inode of
underlying block device does not have an associated wb.

This fixes the issue by calling inode_attach_wb() in advance to ensure
to associate the bdev inode with its wb.

Fixes: c3aab9a0 ("mm/filemap.c: don't initiate writeback if mapping has no dirty pages")
Reported-by: Walton Hoops <me@waltonhoops.com>
Reported-by: Tomas Hlavaty <tom@logand.com>
Reported-by: ARAI Shun-ichi <hermes@ceres.dti.ne.jp>
Reported-by: Hideki EIRAKU <hdk1983@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.4+]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200608.011819.1399059588922299158.konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com


Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This operation was intentional, but tools such as smatch will warn that it
might not have been.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Yann Collet <cyan@fb.com>
Cc: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@aol.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3bf931c6ea0cae3e23f3485801986859851b4f04.camel@perches.com


Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kcov_remote_stop() should check that the corresponding kcov_remote_start()
actually found the specified remote handle and started collecting
coverage.  This is done by checking the per thread kcov_softirq flag.

A particular failure scenario where this was observed involved a softirq
with a remote coverage collection section coming between check_kcov_mode()
and the access to t->kcov_area in __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc().  In that
softirq kcov_remote_start() bailed out after kcov_remote_find() check, but
the matching kcov_remote_stop() didn't check if kcov_remote_start()
succeeded, and overwrote per thread kcov parameters with invalid (zero)
values.

Fixes: 5ff3b30a ("kcov: collect coverage from interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/fcd1cd16eac1d2c01a66befd8ea4afc6f8d09833.1591576806.git.andreyknvl@google.com


Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This commit adds typos I found from another work.

Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200605092502.18018-3-sjpark@amazon.com


Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The loop exits with "timeout" set to -1 and not to 0 so the test needs to
be fixed.

Fixes: e7b592f6caca ("khugepaged: add self test")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200605110736.GH978434@mwanda


Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
 "This time around we have four lines of diff in the core framework,
  removing a function that isn't used anymore. Otherwise the main new
  thing for the common clk framework is that it is selectable in the
  Kconfig language now. Hopefully this will let clk drivers and clk
  consumers be testable on more than the architectures that support the
  clk framework. The goal is to introduce some Kunit tests for the
  framework.

  Outside of the core framework we have the usual set of various driver
  updates and non-critical fixes. The dirstat shows that the new
  Baikal-T1 driver is the largest addition this time around in terms of
  lines of code. After that the x86 (Intel), Qualcomm, and Mediatek
  drivers introduce many lines to support new or upcoming SoCs. After
  that the dirstat shows the usual suspects working on their SoC support
  by fixing minor bugs, correcting data and converting some of their DT
  bindings to YAML.

  Core:
   - Allow the COMMON_CLK config to be selectable

  New Drivers:
   - Clk driver for Baikal-T1 SoCs
   - Mediatek MT6765 clock support
   - Support for Intel Agilex clks
   - Add support for X1830 and X1000 Ingenic SoC clk controllers
   - Add support for the new Renesas RZ/G1H (R8A7742) SoC
   - Add support for Qualcomm's MSM8939 Generic Clock Controller

  Updates:
   - Support IDT VersaClock 5P49V5925
   - Bunch of updates for HSDK clock generation unit (CGU) driver
   - Start making audio and GPU clks work on Marvell MMP2/MMP3 SoCs
   - Add some GPU, NPU, and UFS clks to Qualcomm SM8150 driver
   - Enable supply regulators for GPU gdscs on Qualcomm SoCs
   - Add support for Si5342, Si5344 and Si5345 chips
   - Support custom flags in Xilinx zynq firmware
   - Various small fixes to the Xilinx clk driver
   - A single minor rounding fix for the legacy Allwinner clock support
   - A few patches from Abel Vesa as preparation of adding audiomix
     clock support on i.MX
   - A couple of cleanups from Anson Huang for i.MX clk-sscg-pll and
     clk-pllv3 drivers
   - Drop dependency on ARM64 for i.MX8M clock driver, to support
     aarch32 mode on aarch64 hardware
   - A series from Peng Fan to improve i.MX8M clock drivers, using
     composite clock for core and bus clk slice
   - Set a better parent clock for flexcan on i.MX6UL to support CiA102
     defined bit rates
   - A couple changes for EMC frequency scaling on Tegra210
   - Support for CPU frequency scaling on Tegra20/Tegra30
   - New clk gate for CSI test pattern generator on Tegra210
   - Regression fixes for Samsung exynos542x and exynos5433 SoCs
   - Use of fallthrough; attribute for Samsung s3c24xx
   - Updates and fixup HDMI and video clocks on Meson8b
   - Fixup reset polarity on Meson8b
   - Fix GPU glitch free mux switch on Meson gx and g12
   - A minor fix for the currently unused suspend/resume handling on
     Renesas RZ/A1 and RZ/A2
   - Two more conversions of Renesas DT bindings to json-schema
   - Add support for the USB 2.0 clock selector on Renesas R-Car M3-W+"

* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (155 commits)
  clk: mediatek: Remove ifr{0,1}_cfg_regs structures
  clk: baikal-t1: remove redundant assignment to variable 'divider'
  clk: baikal-t1: fix spelling mistake "Uncompatible" -> "Incompatible"
  dt-bindings: clock: Add a missing include to MMP Audio Clock binding
  dt: Add bindings for IDT VersaClock 5P49V5925
  clk: vc5: Add support for IDT VersaClock 5P49V6965
  clk: Add Baikal-T1 CCU Dividers driver
  clk: Add Baikal-T1 CCU PLLs driver
  dt-bindings: clk: Add Baikal-T1 CCU Dividers binding
  dt-bindings: clk: Add Baikal-T1 CCU PLLs binding
  clk: mediatek: assign the initial value to clk_init_data of mtk_mux
  clk: mediatek: Add MT6765 clock support
  clk: mediatek: add mt6765 clock IDs
  dt-bindings: clock: mediatek: document clk bindings vcodecsys for Mediatek MT6765 SoC
  dt-bindings: clock: mediatek: document clk bindings mipi0a for Mediatek MT6765 SoC
  dt-bindings: clock: mediatek: document clk bindings for Mediatek MT6765 SoC
  CLK: HSDK: CGU: add support for 148.5MHz clock
  CLK: HSDK: CGU: support PLL bypassing
  CLK: HSDK: CGU: check if PLL is bypassed first
  clk: clk-si5341: Add support for the Si5345 series
  ...

Pull power supply and reset updates from Sebastian Reichel:
 "This time there are lots of changes. Quite a few changes to the core,
  lots of driver changes and one change to kobject core (with Ack from
  Greg).

  Summary:

  kobject:
   - Increase number of allowed uevent variables

  power-supply core:
   - Add power-supply type in uevent
   - Cleanup property handling in core
   - Make property and usb_type pointers const
   - Convert core power-supply DT binding to YAML
   - Cleanup HWMON code
   - Add new health status "calibration required"
   - Add new properties for manufacture date and capacity error margin

  battery drivers:
   - new cw2015 battery driver used by pine64 Pinebook Pro laptop
   - axp22: blacklist on Meegopad T02
   - sc27xx: support current/voltage reading
   - max17042: support time-to-empty reading
   - simple-battery: add more battery parameters
   - bq27xxx: convert DT binding document to YAML
   - sbs-battery: add TI BQ20Z65 support, fix technology property,
         convert DT binding to YAML, add option to disable charger
         broadcasts, add new properties: manufacture date, capacity
         error margin, average current, charge current and voltage and
         support calibration required health status
   - misc fixes

  charger drivers:
   - bq25890: cleanup, implement charge type, precharge current and
         input current limiting properties
   - bd70528: use new linear range helper library
   - bd99954: new charger driver
   - mp2629: new charger driver
   - misc fixes

  reboot drivers:
   - oxnas-restart: introduce new driver
   - syscon-reboot: convert DT binding to YAML, add parent syscon device
         support
   - misc fixes"

* tag 'for-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-power-supply: (85 commits)
  power: supply: cw2015: Attach OF ID table to the driver
  power: reset: gpio-poweroff: add missing '\n' in dev_err()
  Revert "power: supply: sbs-battery: simplify read_read_string_data"
  Revert "power: supply: sbs-battery: add PEC support"
  dt-bindings: power: sbs-battery: Convert to yaml
  power: supply: sbs-battery: constify power-supply property array
  power: supply: sbs-battery: switch to i2c's probe_new
  power: supply: sbs-battery: switch from of_property_* to device_property_*
  power: supply: sbs-battery: add ability to disable charger broadcasts
  power: supply: sbs-battery: fix idle battery status
  power: supply: sbs-battery: add POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_CALIBRATION_REQUIRED support
  power: supply: sbs-battery: add MANUFACTURE_DATE support
  power: supply: sbs-battery: add POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_CURRENT/VOLTAGE_MAX support
  power: supply: sbs-battery: Improve POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY support
  power: supply: sbs-battery: add POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_AVG support
  power: supply: sbs-battery: add PEC support
  power: supply: sbs-battery: simplify read_read_string_data
  power: supply: sbs-battery: add POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY_ERROR_MARGIN support
  power: supply: sbs-battery: Add TI BQ20Z65 support
  power: supply: core: add POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_CALIBRATION_REQUIRED
  ...

Pull dmaengine updates from Vinod Koul:
 "A fairly small dmaengine update which includes mostly driver updates
  (dmatest, dw-edma, ioat, mmp-tdma and k3-udma) along with Renesas
  binding update to json-schema"

* tag 'dmaengine-5.8-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma: (39 commits)
  dmaengine: imx-sdma: initialize all script addresses
  dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: Use proper return code in alloc_chan_resources
  dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: Remove udma_chan.in_ring_cnt
  dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: Add missing dma_sync call for rx flush descriptor
  dmaengine: at_xdmac: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  dmaengine: at_hdmac: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  dmaengine: qcom: bam_dma: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() to simplify code
  dmaengine: moxart-dma: Drop pointless static qualifier in moxart_probe()
  dmaengine: sf-pdma: Simplify the error handling path in 'sf_pdma_probe()'
  dmaengine: qcom_hidma: use true,false for bool variable
  dmaengine: dw-edma: support local dma device transfer semantics
  dmaengine: Fix doc strings to satisfy validation script
  dmaengine: Include dmaengine.h into dmaengine.c
  dmaengine: dmatest: Describe members of struct dmatest_info
  dmaengine: dmatest: Describe members of struct dmatest_params
  dmaengine: dmatest: Allow negative timeout value to specify infinite wait
  Revert "dmaengine: dmatest: timeout value of -1 should specify infinite wait"
  dmaengine: stm32-dma: direct mode support through device tree
  dt-bindings: dma: add direct mode support through device tree in stm32-dma
  ...

The improved paragraph about line lengths contains a sentence with a
duplicate word: there is one "are" at the end of a line, followed by a
second one at the beginning of the next line.

Drop the first one, as that one is part of the longest line.

Fixes: bdc48fa1 ("checkpatch/coding-style: deprecate 80-column warning")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

"mm: consolidate pte_index() and pte_offset_*() definitions" was supposed
to remove arch/sparc/mm/srmmu.c:pte_offset_kernel().

Fixes: 974b9b2c ("mm: consolidate pte_index() and pte_offset_*() definitions")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Fix a rare deadlock in virtiofs

 - Fix st_blocks in writeback cache mode

 - Fix wrong checks in splice move causing spurious warnings

 - Fix a race between a GETATTR request and a FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE
   notification

 - Use rb-tree instead of linear search for pages currently under
   writeout by userspace

 - Fix copy_file_range() inconsistencies

* tag 'fuse-update-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: copy_file_range should truncate cache
  fuse: fix copy_file_range cache issues
  fuse: optimize writepages search
  fuse: update attr_version counter on fuse_notify_inval_inode()
  fuse: don't check refcount after stealing page
  fuse: fix weird page warning
  fuse: use dump_page
  virtiofs: do not use fuse_fill_super_common() for device installation
  fuse: always allow query of st_dev
  fuse: always flush dirty data on close(2)
  fuse: invalidate inode attr in writeback cache mode
  fuse: Update stale comment in queue_interrupt()
  fuse: BUG_ON correction in fuse_dev_splice_write()
  virtiofs: Add mount option and atime behavior to the doc
  virtiofs: schedule blocking async replies in separate worker

Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "Fixes:

   - Resolve mount option conflicts consistently

   - Sync before remount R/O

   - Fix file handle encoding corner cases

   - Fix metacopy related issues

   - Fix an unintialized return value

   - Add missing permission checks for underlying layers

  Optimizations:

   - Allow multipe whiteouts to share an inode

   - Optimize small writes by inheriting SB_NOSEC from upper layer

   - Do not call ->syncfs() multiple times for sync(2)

   - Do not cache negative lookups on upper layer

   - Make private internal mounts longterm"

* tag 'ovl-update-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: (27 commits)
  ovl: remove unnecessary lock check
  ovl: make oip->index bool
  ovl: only pass ->ki_flags to ovl_iocb_to_rwf()
  ovl: make private mounts longterm
  ovl: get rid of redundant members in struct ovl_fs
  ovl: add accessor for ofs->upper...

Pull AFS fixes from David Howells:
 "A set of small patches to fix some things, most of them minor.

   - Fix a memory leak in afs_put_sysnames()

   - Fix an oops in AFS file locking

   - Fix new use of BUG()

   - Fix debugging statements containing %px

   - Remove afs_zero_fid as it's unused

   - Make afs_zap_data() static"

* tag 'afs-fixes-20200609' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  afs: Make afs_zap_data() static
  afs: Remove afs_zero_fid as it's not used
  afs: Fix debugging statements with %px to be %p
  afs: Fix use of BUG()
  afs: Fix file locking
  afs: Fix memory leak in afs_put_sysnames()

These aren't used and the macros that reference them aren't used either.
Remove the dead code to avoid compile warnings.

Cc: Owen Chen <owen.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Mars Cheng <mars.cheng@mediatek.com>
Cc: Macpaul Lin <macpaul.lin@mediatek.com>
Fixes: 1aca9939 ("clk: mediatek: Add MT6765 clock support")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200609211847.27366-1-sboyd@kernel.org

The variable divider is being initialized with a value that is never read
and it is being updated later with a new value.  The initialization is
redundant and can be removed.

Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200602172435.70282-1-colin.king@canonical.com


Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>

There is a spelling mistake in a pr_err error message. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200602121030.39132-1-colin.king@canonical.com


Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>

The include file for input clock in the example was missing, breaking the
validation.

Signed-off-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
Reported-by: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200605065258.567858-1-lkundrak@v3.sk


Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've added some knobs to enhance compression feature
  and harden testing environment. In addition, we've fixed several bugs
  reported from Android devices such as long discarding latency, device
  hanging during quota_sync, etc.

  Enhancements:
   - support lzo-rle algorithm
   - add two ioctls to release and reserve blocks for compression
   - support partial truncation/fiemap on compressed file
   - introduce sysfs entries to attach IO flags explicitly
   - add iostat trace point along with read io stat

  Bug fixes:
   - fix long discard latency
   - flush quota data by f2fs_quota_sync correctly
   - fix to recover parent inode number for power-cut recovery
   - fix lz4/zstd output buffer budget
   - parse checkpoint mount option correctly
   - avoid inifinite loop to wait for flushing node/meta pages
   - manage discard space correctly

  And some refactoring and clean up patches were added"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (51 commits)
  f2fs: attach IO flags to the missing cases
  f2fs: add node_io_flag for bio flags likewise data_io_flag
  f2fs: remove unused parameter of f2fs_put_rpages_mapping()
  f2fs: handle readonly filesystem in f2fs_ioc_shutdown()
  f2fs: avoid utf8_strncasecmp() with unstable name
  f2fs: don't return vmalloc() memory from f2fs_kmalloc()
  f2fs: fix retry logic in f2fs_write_cache_pages()
  f2fs: fix wrong discard space
  f2fs: compress: don't compress any datas after cp stop
  f2fs: remove unneeded return value of __insert_discard_tree()
  f2fs: fix wrong value of tracepoint parameter
  f2fs: protect new segment allocation in expand_inode_data
  f2fs: code cleanup by removing ifdef macro surrounding
  f2fs: avoid inifinite loop to wait for flushing node pages at cp_error
  f2fs: flush dirty meta pages when flushing them
  f2fs: fix checkpoint=disable:%u%%
  f2fs: compress: fix zstd data corruption
  f2fs: add compressed/gc data read IO stat
  f2fs: fix potential use-after-free issue
  f2fs: compress: don't handle non-compressed data in workqueue
  ...

Pull exfat update from Namjae Jeon:
 "Bug fixes:
   - Fix memory leak on mount failure with iocharset= option
   - Fix incorrect update of stream entry
   - Fix cluster range validation error

  Clean-ups:
   - Remove unused code and unneeded assignment
   - Rename variables in exfat structure as specification
   - Reorganize boot sector analysis code
   - Simplify exfat_utf8_d_hash and exfat_utf8_d_cmp()
   - Optimize exfat entry cache functions
   - Improve wording of EXFAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET config option

 New Feature:
   - Add boot region verification"

* tag 'exfat-for-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat:
  exfat: Fix potential use after free in exfat_load_upcase_table()
  exfat: fix range validation error in alloc and free cluster
  exfat: fix incorrect update of stream entry in __exfat_truncate()
  exfat: fix memory leak in exfat_parse_param()
  exfat: remove unnecessary reassignment of p_uniname->name_len
  exfat: standardize checksum calculation
  exfat: add boot region verification
  exfat: separate the boot sector analysis
  exfat: redefine PBR as boot_sector
  exfat: optimize dir-cache
  exfat: replace 'time_ms' with 'time_cs'
  exfat: remove the assignment of 0 to bool variable
  exfat: Remove unused functions exfat_high_surrogate() and exfat_low_surrogate()
  exfat: Simplify exfat_utf8_d_hash() for code points above U+FFFF
  exfat: Improve wording of EXFAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET config option
  exfat: Use a more common logging style
  exfat: Simplify exfat_utf8_d_cmp() for code points above U+FFFF

__get_kernel_nofault() didn't have the parentheses around the use of
'src' and 'dst' macro arguments, making the casts potentially do the
wrong thing.

The parentheses aren't necessary with the current very limited use in
mm/access.c, but it's bad form, and future use-cases might have very
unexpected errors as a result.

Do the same for unsafe_copy_loop() while at it, although in that case it
is an entirely internal x86 uaccess helper macro that isn't used
anywhere else and any other use would be invalid anyway.

Fixes: fa94111d ("x86: use non-set_fs based maccess routines")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Make afs_zap_data() static as it's only used in the file in which it is
defined.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

Remove afs_zero_fid as it's not used.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

Fix a couple of %px to be %p in debugging statements.

Fixes: e49c7b2f ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept")
Fixes: 8a070a96 ("afs: Detect cell aliases 1 - Cells with root volumes")
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "No new features this release. Mostly clean ups, restructuring and
  documentation.

   - Have ftrace_bug() show ftrace errors before the WARN, as the WARN
     will reboot the box before the error messages are printed if
     panic_on_warn is set.

   - Have traceoff_on_warn disable tracing sooner (before prints)

   - Write a message to the trace buffer that its being disabled when
     disable_trace_on_warning() is set.

   - Separate out synthetic events from histogram code to let it be used
     by other parts of the kernel.

   - More documentation on histogram design.

   - Other small fixes and clean ups"

* tag 'trace-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Remove obsolete PREEMPTIRQ_EVENTS kconfig option
  tracing/doc: Fix ascii-art in histogram-design.rst
  tracing: Add a trace print when traceoff_on_warning is trig...

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kunit updates from Shuah Khan:
 "This consists of:

   - Several config fragment fixes from Anders Roxell to improve test
     coverage.

   - Improvements to kunit run script to use defconfig as default and
     restructure the code for config/build/exec/parse from Vitor Massaru
     Iha and David Gow.

   - Miscellaneous documentation warn fix"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  security: apparmor: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
  fs: ext4: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
  drivers: base: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
  lib: Kconfig.debug: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
  kunit: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
  kunit: Kconfig: enable a KUNIT_ALL_TESTS fragment
  kunit: Fix TabError, remove defconfig code and handle when there is no kunitconfig
  kunit: use KUnit defconfig by default
  kunit: use --build_dir=.kunit as default
  Documentation: test.h - fix warnings
  kunit: kunit_tool: Separate out config/build/exec/parse

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
 "This consists of:

   - Several fixes from Masami Hiramatsu to improve coverage for lib and
     sysctl tests.

   - Clean up to vdso test and a new test for getcpu() from Mark Brown.

   - Add new gen_tar selftests Makefile target generate selftest package
     running "make gen_tar" in selftests directory from Veronika
     Kabatova.

   - Other miscellaneous fixes to timens, exec, tpm2 tests"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests/sysctl: Make sysctl test driver as a module
  selftests/sysctl: Fix to load test_sysctl module
  lib: Make test_sysctl initialized as module
  lib: Make prime number generator independently selectable
  selftests/ftrace: Return unsupported if no error_log file
  selftests/ftrace: Use printf for backslash included command
  selftests/timens: handle a case when alarm clocks are not supported
  Kernel selftests: Add check if TPM devices are supported
  selftests: vdso: Add a selftest for vDSO getcpu()
  selftests: vdso: Use a header file to prototype parse_vdso API
  selftests: vdso: Rename vdso_test to vdso_test_gettimeofday
  selftests/exec: Verify execve of non-regular files fail
  selftests: introduce gen_tar Makefile target

Merge even more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a kernel-wide sweep of show_stack()

 - pagetable cleanups

 - abstract out accesses to mmap_sem - prep for mmap_sem scalability work

 - hch's user acess work

Subsystems affected by this patch series: debug, mm/pagemap, mm/maccess,
mm/documentation.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (93 commits)
  include/linux/cache.h: expand documentation over __read_mostly
  maccess: return -ERANGE when probe_kernel_read() fails
  x86: use non-set_fs based maccess routines
  maccess: allow architectures to provide kernel probing directly
  maccess: move user access routines together
  maccess: always use strict semantics for probe_kernel_read
  maccess: remove strncpy_from_unsafe
  tracing/kprobes: handle mixed kernel/userspace probes better
  bpf: rework the compat kernel probe handling
  bpf:bpf_seq_printf(): handle potentially unsafe format string better
  bpf: handle the compat string in bpf_trace_copy_string better
  bpf: factor out a bpf_trace_copy_string helper
  maccess: unify the probe kernel arch hooks
  maccess: remove probe_read_common and probe_write_common
  maccess: rename strnlen_unsafe_user to strnlen_user_nofault
  maccess: rename strncpy_from_unsafe_strict to strncpy_from_kernel_nofault
  maccess: rename strncpy_from_unsafe_user to strncpy_from_user_nofault
  maccess: update the top of file comment
  maccess: clarify kerneldoc comments
  maccess: remove duplicate kerneldoc comments
  ...

uprobe_write_opcode() must not cross page boundary; prepare_uprobe()
relies on arch_uprobe_analyze_insn() which should validate "vaddr" but
some architectures (csky, s390, and sparc) don't do this.

We can remove the BUG_ON() check in prepare_uprobe() and validate the
offset early in __uprobe_register(). The new IS_ALIGNED() check matches
the alignment check in arch_prepare_kprobe() on supported architectures,
so I think that all insns must be aligned to UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE.

Another problem is __update_ref_ctr() which was wrong from the very
beginning, it can read/write outside of kmap'ed page unless "vaddr" is
aligned to sizeof(short), __uprobe_register() should check this too.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

__read_mostly can easily be misused by folks, its not meant for just
read-only data.  There are performance reasons for using it, but we also
don't provide any guidance about its use.  Provide a bit more guidance
over its use.

Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507161424.2584-1-mcgrof@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Allow the callers to distinguish a real unmapped address vs a range
that can't be probed.

Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-24-hch@lst.de


Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Provide arch_kernel_read and arch_kernel_write routines to implement the
maccess routines without messing with set_fs and without stac/clac that
opens up access to user space.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-20-hch@lst.de


Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Provide alternative versions of probe_kernel_read, probe_kernel_write
and strncpy_from_kernel_unsafe that don't need set_fs magic, but instead
use arch hooks that are modelled after unsafe_{get,put}_user to access
kernel memory in an exception safe way.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-19-hch@lst.de


Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Move kernel access vs user access routines together to ease upcoming
ifdefs.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-18-hch@lst.de


Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Except for historical confusion in the kprobes/uprobes and bpf tracers,
which has been fixed now, there is no good reason to ever allow user
memory accesses from probe_kernel_read.  Switch probe_kernel_read to only
read from kernel memory.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: update it for "mm, dump_page(): do not crash with invalid mapping pointer"]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-17-hch@lst.de


Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

All users are gone now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-16-hch@lst.de


Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Instead of using the dangerous probe_kernel_read and strncpy_from_unsafe
helpers, rework probes to try a user probe based on the address if the
architecture has a common address space for kernel and userspace.

[svens@linux.ibm.com:use strncpy_from_kernel_nofault() in fetch_store_string()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200606181903.49384-1-svens@linux.ibm.com



Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-15-hch@lst.de


Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Instead of using the dangerous probe_kernel_read and strncpy_from_unsafe
helpers, rework the compat probes to check if an address is a kernel or
userspace one, and then use the low-level kernel or user probe helper
shared by the proper kernel and user probe helpers.  This slightly
changes behavior as the compat probe on a user address doesn't check
the lockdown flags, just as the pure user probes do.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-14-hch@lst.de


Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>