At the moment running osnoise on a nohz_full CPU or uncontested FIFO
priority and a PREEMPT_RCU kernel might have the side effect of
extending grace periods too much. This will entice RCU to force a
context switch on the wayward CPU to end the grace period, all while
introducing unwarranted noise into the tracer. This behaviour is
unavoidable as overly extending grace periods might exhaust the system's
memory.

This same exact problem is what extended quiescent states (EQS) were
created for, conversely, rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle() emulates them by
performing a zero duration EQS. So let's make use of it.

In the common case rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle() is fairly inexpensive:
atomically incrementing a local per-CPU counter and doing a store. So it
shouldn't affect osnoise's measurements (which has a 1us granularity),
so we'll call it unanimously.

The uncommon case involve calling rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle() after
having the osnoise process:

 - Receive an expedited quiescent state IPI with preemption disabled or
   during an RCU critical section. (activates rdp->cpu_no_qs.b.exp
   code-path).

 - Being preempted within in an RCU critical section and having the
   subsequent outermost rcu_read_unlock() called with interrupts
   disabled. (t->rcu_read_unlock_special.b.blocked code-path).

Neither of those are possible at the moment, and are unlikely to be in
the future given the osnoise's loop design. On top of this, the noise
generated by the situations described above is unavoidable, and if not
exposed by rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle() will be eventually seen in
subsequent rcu_read_unlock() calls or schedule operations.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220307180740.577607-1-nsaenzju@redhat.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bce29ac9

 ("trace: Add osnoise tracer")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Nicolas reported that using:

 # trace-cmd record -e all -M 10 -p osnoise --poll

Resulted in the following kernel warning:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1217 at kernel/tracepoint.c:404 tracepoint_probe_unregister+0x280/0x370
 [...]
 CPU: 0 PID: 1217 Comm: trace-cmd Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6-next-20220307-nico+ #19
 RIP: 0010:tracepoint_probe_unregister+0x280/0x370
 [...]
 CR2: 00007ff919b29497 CR3: 0000000109da4005 CR4: 0000000000170ef0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  osnoise_workload_stop+0x36/0x90
  tracing_set_tracer+0x108/0x260
  tracing_set_trace_write+0x94/0xd0
  ? __check_object_size.part.0+0x10a/0x150
  ? selinux_file_permission+0x104/0x150
  vfs_write+0xb5/0x290
  ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
 RIP: 0033:0x7ff919a18127
 [...]
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The warning complains about an attempt to unregister an
unregistered tracepoint.

This happens on trace-cmd because it first stops tracing, and
then switches the tracer to nop. Which is equivalent to:

  # cd /sys/kernel/tracing/
  # echo osnoise > current_tracer
  # echo 0 > tracing_on
  # echo nop > current_tracer

The osnoise tracer stops the workload when no trace instance
is actually collecting data. This can be caused both by
disabling tracing or disabling the tracer itself.

To avoid unregistering events twice, use the existing
trace_osnoise_callback_enabled variable to check if the events
(and the workload) are actually active before trying to
deactivate them.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c898d1911f7f9303b7e14726e7cc9678fbfb4a0e.camel@redhat.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/938765e17d5a781c2df429a98f0b2e7cc317b022.1646823913.git.bristot@kernel.org

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Fixes: 2fac8d64

 ("tracing/osnoise: Allow multiple instances of the same tracer")
Reported-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

__setup() handlers should generally return 1 to indicate that the
boot options have been handled.

Using invalid option values causes the entire kernel boot option
string to be reported as Unknown and added to init's environment
strings, polluting it.

  Unknown kernel command line parameters "BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc6
    kprobe_event=p,syscall_any,$arg1 trace_options=quiet
    trace_clock=jiffies", will be passed to user space.

 Run /sbin/init as init process
   with arguments:
     /sbin/init
   with environment:
     HOME=/
     TERM=linux
     BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc6
     kprobe_event=p,syscall_any,$arg1
     trace_options=quiet
     trace_clock=jiffies

Return 1 from the __setup() handlers so that init's environment is not
polluted with kernel boot options.

Link: lore.kernel.org/r/64644a2f-4a20-bab3-1e15-3b2cdd0defe3@omprussia.ru
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220303031744.32356-1-rdunlap@infradead.org

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7bcfaf54 ("tracing: Add trace_options kernel command line parameter")
Fixes: e1e232ca ("tracing: Add trace_clock=<clock> kernel parameter")
Fixes: 970988e1

 ("tracing/kprobe: Add kprobe_event= boot parameter")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <i.zhbanov@omprussia.ru>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

When trying to add a histogram against an event with the "cpu" field, it
was impossible due to "cpu" being a keyword to key off of the running CPU.
So to fix this, it was changed to "common_cpu" to match the other generic
fields (like "common_pid"). But since some scripts used "cpu" for keying
off of the CPU (for events that did not have "cpu" as a field, which is
most of them), a backward compatibility trick was added such that if "cpu"
was used as a key, and the event did not have "cpu" as a field name, then
it would fallback and switch over to "common_cpu".

This fix has a couple of subtle bugs. One was that when switching over to
"common_cpu", it did not change the field name, it just set a flag. But
the code still found a "cpu" field. The "cpu" field is used for filtering
and is returned when the event does not have a "cpu" field.

This was found by:

  # cd /sys/kernel/tracing
  # echo hist:key=cpu,pid:sort=cpu > events/sched/sched_wakeup/trigger
  # cat events/sched/sched_wakeup/hist

Which showed the histogram unsorted:

{ cpu:         19, pid:       1175 } hitcount:          1
{ cpu:          6, pid:        239 } hitcount:          2
{ cpu:         23, pid:       1186 } hitcount:         14
{ cpu:         12, pid:        249 } hitcount:          2
{ cpu:          3, pid:        994 } hitcount:          5

Instead of hard coding the "cpu" checks, take advantage of the fact that
trace_event_field_field() returns a special field for "cpu" and "CPU" if
the event does not have "cpu" as a field. This special field has the
"filter_type" of "FILTER_CPU". Check that to test if the returned field is
of the CPU type instead of doing the string compare.

Also, fix the sorting bug by testing for the hist_field flag of
HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU when setting up the sort routine. Otherwise it will use
the special CPU field to know what compare routine to use, and since that
special field does not have a size, it returns tracing_map_cmp_none.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1e3bac71

 ("tracing/histogram: Rename "cpu" to "common_cpu"")
Reported-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

When a trace instance creation fails, tools are printing:

	Could not enable -> osnoiser <- tracer for tracing

Print the actual (and correct) name of the tracer it fails to enable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/53ef0582605af91eca14b19dba9fc9febb95d4f9.1645206561.git.bristot@kernel.org

Fixes: b1696371

 ("rtla: Helper functions for rtla")
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The variable that stores the parsed command line arguments are not
being free()d at the rtla osnoise top exit path.

Free params variable before exiting.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0be31d8259c7c53b98a39769d60cfeecd8421785.1645206561.git.bristot@kernel.org

Fixes: 1eceb2fc

 ("rtla/osnoise: Add osnoise top mode")
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Currently, --entries uses -e as the short version in the hist mode of
timerlat and osnoise tools. But as -e is already used to enable events
on trace sessions by other tools, thus let's keep it available for the
same usage for all rtla tools.

Make -E the short version of --entries for hist mode on all tools.

Note: rtla was merged in this merge window, so rtla was not released yet.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5dbf0cbe7364d3a05e708926b41a097c59a02b1e.1645206561.git.bristot@kernel.org

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS is required to test
direct tramp.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bdc7e594e13b0891c1d61bc8d56c94b1890eaed7.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Al Viro brought it to my attention that the dentries may not be filled
when the parse_options() is called, causing the call to set_gid() to
possibly crash. It should only be called if parse_options() succeeds
totally anyway.

He suggested the logical place to do the update is in apply_options().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220225165219.737025658@goodmis.org/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220225153426.1c4cab6b@gandalf.local.home

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fixes: 48b27b6b

 ("tracefs: Set all files to the same group ownership as the mount option")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

osnoise's runtime and period are in the microseconds scale, but it is
currently sleeping in the millisecond's scale. This behavior roots in the
usage of hwlat as the skeleton for osnoise.

Make osnoise to sleep in the microseconds scale. Also, move the sleep to
a specialized function.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/302aa6c7bdf2d131719b22901905e9da122a11b2.1645197336.git.bristot@kernel.org

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

When building with clang + CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE=n + W=1, there is a
warning:

  kernel/trace/ftrace.c:7194:20: error: unused function 'ftrace_startup_enable' [-Werror,-Wunused-function]
  static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command) { }
                     ^
  1 error generated.

Clang warns on instances of static inline functions in .c files with W=1
after commit 6863f564 ("kbuild: allow Clang to find unused static
inline functions for W=1 build").

The ftrace_startup_enable() stub has been unused since
commit e1effa01

 ("ftrace: Annotate the ops operation on update"),
where its use outside of the CONFIG_DYNAMIC_TRACE section was replaced
by ftrace_startup_all().  Remove it to resolve the warning.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220214192847.488166-1-nathan@kernel.org

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Booting the kernel with 'trace_buf_size=1' give a warning at
boot during the ftrace selftests:

[    0.892809] Running postponed tracer tests:
[    0.892893] Testing tracer function:
[    0.901899] Callback from call_rcu_tasks_trace() invoked.
[    0.983829] Callback from call_rcu_tasks_rude() invoked.
[    1.072003] .. bad ring buffer .. corrupted trace buffer ..
[    1.091944] Callback from call_rcu_tasks() invoked.
[    1.097695] PASSED
[    1.097701] Testing dynamic ftrace: .. filter failed count=0 ..FAILED!
[    1.353474] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    1.353478] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/trace/trace.c:1951 run_tracer_selftest+0x13c/0x1b0

Therefore enforce a minimum of 4096 bytes to make the selftest pass.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220214134456.1751749-1-svens@linux.ibm.com

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

On a powerpc32 build with CONFIG_CC_OPTIMISE_FOR_SIZE, the inline
keyword is not honored and trace_trigger_soft_disabled() appears
approx 50 times in vmlinux.

Adding -Winline to the build, the following message appears:

	./include/linux/trace_events.h:712:1: error: inlining failed in call to 'trace_trigger_soft_disabled': call is unlikely and code size would grow [-Werror=inline]

That function is rather big for an inlined function:

	c003df60 <trace_trigger_soft_disabled>:
	c003df60:	94 21 ff f0 	stwu    r1,-16(r1)
	c003df64:	7c 08 02 a6 	mflr    r0
	c003df68:	90 01 00 14 	stw     r0,20(r1)
	c003df6c:	bf c1 00 08 	stmw    r30,8(r1)
	c003df70:	83 e3 00 24 	lwz     r31,36(r3)
	c003df74:	73 e9 01 00 	andi.   r9,r31,256
	c003df78:	41 82 00 10 	beq     c003df88 <trace_trigger_soft_disabled+0x28>
	c003df7c:	38 60 00 00 	li      r3,0
	c003df80:	39 61 00 10 	addi    r11,r1,16
	c003df84:	4b fd 60 ac 	b       c0014030 <_rest32gpr_30_x>
	c003df88:	73 e9 00 80 	andi.   r9,r31,128
	c003df8c:	7c 7e 1b 78 	mr      r30,r3
	c003df90:	41 a2 00 14 	beq     c003dfa4 <trace_trigger_soft_disabled+0x44>
	c003df94:	38 c0 00 00 	li      r6,0
	c003df98:	38 a0 00 00 	li      r5,0
	c003df9c:	38 80 00 00 	li      r4,0
	c003dfa0:	48 05 c5 f1 	bl      c009a590 <event_triggers_call>
	c003dfa4:	73 e9 00 40 	andi.   r9,r31,64
	c003dfa8:	40 82 00 28 	bne     c003dfd0 <trace_trigger_soft_disabled+0x70>
	c003dfac:	73 ff 02 00 	andi.   r31,r31,512
	c003dfb0:	41 82 ff cc 	beq     c003df7c <trace_trigger_soft_disabled+0x1c>
	c003dfb4:	80 01 00 14 	lwz     r0,20(r1)
	c003dfb8:	83 e1 00 0c 	lwz     r31,12(r1)
	c003dfbc:	7f c3 f3 78 	mr      r3,r30
	c003dfc0:	83 c1 00 08 	lwz     r30,8(r1)
	c003dfc4:	7c 08 03 a6 	mtlr    r0
	c003dfc8:	38 21 00 10 	addi    r1,r1,16
	c003dfcc:	48 05 6f 6c 	b       c0094f38 <trace_event_ignore_this_pid>
	c003dfd0:	38 60 00 01 	li      r3,1
	c003dfd4:	4b ff ff ac 	b       c003df80 <trace_trigger_soft_disabled+0x20>

However it is located in a hot path so inlining it is important.
But forcing inlining of the entire function by using __always_inline
leads to increasing the text size by approx 20 kbytes.

Instead, split the fonction in two parts, one part with the likely
fast path, flagged __always_inline, and a second part out of line.

With this change, on a powerpc32 with CONFIG_CC_OPTIMISE_FOR_SIZE
vmlinux text increases by only 1,4 kbytes, which is partly
compensated by a decrease of vmlinux data by 7 kbytes.

On ppc64_defconfig which has CONFIG_CC_OPTIMISE_FOR_SPEED, this
change reduces vmlinux text by more than 30 kbytes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/69ce0986a52d026d381d612801d978aa4f977460.1644563295.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Currently, the event probes save the type of the event they are attached
to when recording the event. For example:

  # echo 'e:switch sched/sched_switch prev_state=$prev_state prev_prio=$prev_prio next_pid=$next_pid next_prio=$next_prio' > dynamic_events
  # cat events/eprobes/switch/format

 name: switch
 ID: 1717
 format:
        field:unsigned short common_type;       offset:0;       size:2; signed:0;
        field:unsigned char common_flags;       offset:2;       size:1; signed:0;
        field:unsigned char common_preempt_count;       offset:3;       size:1; signed:0;
        field:int common_pid;   offset:4;       size:4; signed:1;

        field:unsigned int __probe_type;        offset:8;       size:4; signed:0;
        field:u64 prev_state;   offset:12;      size:8; signed:0;
        field:u64 prev_prio;    offset:20;      size:8; signed:0;
        field:u64 next_pid;     offset:28;      size:8; signed:0;
        field:u64 next_prio;    offset:36;      size:8; signed:0;

 print fmt: "(%u) prev_state=0x%Lx prev_prio=0x%Lx next_pid=0x%Lx next_prio=0x%Lx", REC->__probe_type, REC->prev_state, REC->prev_prio, REC->next_pid, REC->next_prio

The __probe_type adds 4 bytes to every event.

One of the reasons for creating eprobes is to limit what is traced in an
event to be able to limit what is written into the ring buffer. Having
this redundant 4 bytes to every event takes away from this.

The event that is recorded can be retrieved from the event probe itself,
that is available when the trace is happening. For user space tools, it
could simply read the dynamic_event file to find the event they are for.
So there is really no reason to write this information into the ring
buffer for every event.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220218190057.2f5a19a8@gandalf.local.home

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

If a trigger is set on an event to disable or enable tracing within an
instance, then tracing should be disabled or enabled in the instance and
not at the top level, which is confusing to users.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220223223837.14f94ec3@rorschach.local.home

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ae63b31e

 ("tracing: Separate out trace events from global variables")
Tested-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The stacktrace event trigger is not dumping the stacktrace to the instance
where it was enabled, but to the global "instance."

Use the private_data, pointing to the trigger file, to figure out the
corresponding trace instance, and use it in the trigger action, like
snapshot_trigger does.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/afbb0b4f18ba92c276865bc97204d438473f4ebc.1645396236.git.bristot@kernel.org

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ae63b31e

 ("tracing: Separate out trace events from global variables")
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YhZsZxqk+IaFxorj@kernel.org

Fixes: 496082df

 ("rtla: Add rtla osnoise man page")
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The kernel parameter "tp_printk_stop_on_boot" starts with "tp_printk" which is
the same as another kernel parameter "tp_printk". If "tp_printk" setup is
called before the "tp_printk_stop_on_boot", it will override the latter
and keep it from being set.

This is similar to other kernel parameter issues, such as:
  Commit 745a600c

 ("um: console: Ignore console= option")
or init/do_mounts.c:45 (setup function of "ro" kernel param)

Fix it by checking for a "_" right after the "tp_printk" and if that
exists do not process the parameter.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220208195421.969326-1-jsyoo5b@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: JaeSang Yoo <jsyoo5b@gmail.com>
[ Fixed up change log and added space after if condition ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Add an RTLA entry in the MAINTAINERS file with Steven Rostedt and
myself as maintainers.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/50d8870522580905a1c7f3e6fb611a700f632af1.1643994005.git.bristot@kernel.org

Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

rtla osnoise and timerlat are causing a segmentation fault when running
with the --trace option on a kernel that does not support multiple
instances. For example:

    [root@f34 rtla]# rtla osnoise top -t
    failed to enable the tracer osnoise
    Could not enable osnoiser tracer for tracing
    Failed to enable the trace instance
    Segmentation fault (core dumped)

This error happens because the exit code of the tools is trying
to destroy the trace instance that failed to be created.

Make osnoise_destroy_tool() aware of possible NULL osnoise_tool *,
and do not attempt to destroy it. This also simplifies the exit code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5660a2b6bf66c2655842360f2d7f6b48db5dba23.1644327249.git.bristot@kernel.org

Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: 1eceb2fc ("rtla/osnoise: Add osnoise top mode")
Fixes: 829a6c0b ("rtla/osnoise: Add the hist mode")
Fixes: a828cd18 ("rtla: Add timerlat tool and timelart top mode")
Fixes: 1eeb6328

 ("rtla/timerlat: Add timerlat hist mode")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Use capital and change "tracer %s" to "%s tracer".

No functional change.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/361697d27431afefa64c67c323564205385c418d.1643990447.git.bristot@kernel.org

Fixes: b1696371

 ("rtla: Helper functions for rtla")
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Use gmtime to format the duration time. This avoids problems when the
system uses local time different of Pisa's Local Time.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a2f0a37bc006c2561bb8ecd871cd70532b4a9f2d.1643990447.git.bristot@kernel.org

Fixes: b1696371

 ("rtla: Helper functions for rtla")
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

To avoid having commits with new version, it is just easier to follow
kernel version.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9c2df0d1de65cea96c7d731fe64781a2bb90c5b3.1643990447.git.bristot@kernel.org

Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

tr->n_err_log_entries should only be increased if entry allocation
succeeds.

Doing it when it fails won't cause any problems other than wasting an
entry, but should be fixed anyway.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cad1ab28f75968db0f466925e7cba5970cec6c29.1643319703.git.zanussi@kernel.org

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2f754e77

 ("tracing: Don't inc err_log entry count if entry allocation fails")
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

During expression parsing, a new expression field is created which
should inherit the properties of the operands, such as size and
is_signed.

is_signed propagation was missing, causing spurious errors with signed
operands.  Add it in parse_expr() and parse_unary() to fix the problem.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f4dac08742fd7a0920bf80a73c6c44042f5eaa40.1643319703.git.zanussi@kernel.org

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 100719dc

 ("tracing: Add simple expression support to hist triggers")
Reported-by: Yordan Karadzhov <ykaradzhov@vmware.com>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215513
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The patch ec5ce098: "tracing: Allow whitespace to surround hist
trigger filter" from Jan 15, 2018, leads to the following Smatch
static checker warning:

    kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c:6199 event_hist_trigger_parse()
    warn: 'p' can't be NULL.

Since p is always checked for a NULL value at the top of loop and
nothing in the rest of the loop will set it to NULL, the warning
is correct and might as well be 1 to silence the warning.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a1d4c79766c0cf61e20438dc35244d216633fef6.1643319703.git.zanussi@kernel.org

Fixes: ec5ce098

 ("tracing: Allow whitespace to surround hist trigger filter")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The recent rename of event_hist_trigger_parse() caused smatch
re-evaluation of trace_events_hist.c and as a result an old warning
was found:

    kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c:6174 event_hist_trigger_parse()
    error: we previously assumed 'glob' could be null (see line 6166)

glob should never be null (and apparently smatch can also figure that
out and skip the warning when using the cross-function DB (but which
can't be used with a 0day build as it takes too much time to
generate)).

Nonetheless for clarity, remove the test but add a WARN_ON() in case
the code ever changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/96925e5c1f116654ada7ea0613d930b1266b5e1c.1643319703.git.zanussi@kernel.org

Fixes: f404da6e

 ("tracing: Add 'last error' error facility for hist triggers")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Update tracing Makefile to build/install/clean rtla tragets.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220126002234.79337-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org

Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

rtla build fails due to doc build dependency on rst2man. Make
doc build optional so rtla could be built without docs. Leave
the install dependency on doc_install alone.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220126001301.79096-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org

Acked-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

As done for trace_events.h, also fix the __rel_loc macro in perf.h,
which silences the -Warray-bounds warning:

In file included from ./include/linux/string.h:253,
                 from ./include/linux/bitmap.h:11,
                 from ./include/linux/cpumask.h:12,
                 from ./include/linux/mm_types_task.h:14,
                 from ./include/linux/mm_types.h:5,
                 from ./include/linux/buildid.h:5,
                 from ./include/linux/module.h:14,
                 from samples/trace_events/trace-events-sample.c:2:
In function '__fortify_strcpy',
    inlined from 'perf_trace_foo_rel_loc' at samples/trace_events/./trace-events-sample.h:519:1:
./include/linux/fortify-string.h:47:33: warning: '__builtin_strcpy' offset 12 is out of the bounds [
0, 4] [-Warray-bounds]
   47 | #define __underlying_strcpy     __builtin_strcpy
      |                                 ^
./include/linux/fortify-string.h:445:24: note: in expansion of macro '__underlying_strcpy'
  445 |                 return __underlying_strcpy(p, q);
      |                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Also make __data struct member a proper flexible array to avoid future
problems.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220125220037.2738923-1-keescook@chromium.org

Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: 55de2c0b

 ("tracing: Add '__rel_loc' using trace event macros")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Since -Warray-bounds checks the destination size from the type of given
pointer, __assign_rel_str() macro gets warned because it passes the
pointer to the 'u32' field instead of 'trace_event_raw_*' data structure.
Pass the data address calculated from the 'trace_event_raw_*' instead of
'u32' __rel_loc field.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220125233154.dac280ed36944c0c2fe6f3ac@kernel.org

Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
[ This did not fix the warning, but is still a nice clean up ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

kfree() is missing on an error path to free the memory allocated by
kstrdup():

  p = param = kstrdup(data->params[i], GFP_KERNEL);

So it is better to free it via kfree(p).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/tencent_C52895FD37802832A3E5B272D05008866F0A@qq.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d380dcde

 ("tracing: Fix now invalid var_ref_vals assumption in trace action")
Signed-off-by: Xiaoke Wang <xkernel.wang@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

First S390 complained that the sorting of the mcount sections at build
time caused the kernel to crash on their architecture. Now PowerPC is
complaining about it too. And also ARM64 appears to be having issues.

It may be necessary to also update the relocation table for the values
in the mcount table. Not only do we have to sort the table, but also
update the relocations that may be applied to the items in the table.

If the system is not relocatable, then it is fine to sort, but if it is,
some architectures may have issues (although x86 does not as it shifts all
addresses the same).

Add a HAVE_BUILDTIME_MCOUNT_SORT that an architecture can set to say it is
safe to do the sorting at build time.

Also update the config to compile in build time sorting in the sorttable
code in scripts/ to depend on CONFIG_BUILDTIME_MCOUNT_SORT.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/944D10DA-8200-4BA9-8D0A-3BED9AA99F82@linux.ibm.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220127153821.3bc1ac6e@gandalf.local.home

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Yinan Liu <yinan@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64]
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 72b3942a

 ("scripts: ftrace - move the sort-processing in ftrace_init")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.17-2022-01-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Fix printing 'phys_addr' in 'perf script'.

 - Fix failure to add events with 'perf probe' in ppc64 due to not
   removing leading dot (ppc64 ABIv1).

 - Fix cpu_map__item() python binding building.

 - Support event alias in form foo-bar-baz, add pmu-events and
   parse-event tests for it.

 - No need to setup affinities when starting a workload or attaching to
   a pid.

 - Use path__join() to compose a path instead of ad-hoc snprintf()
   equivalent.

 - Override attr->sample_period for non-libpfm4 events.

 - Use libperf cpumap APIs instead of accessing the internal state
   directly.

 - Sync x86 arch prctl headers and files changed by the new
   set_mempolicy_home_node syscall with the kernel sources.

 - Remove duplicate include in cpumap.h.

 - Remove redundant err variable.

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.17-2022-01-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
  perf tools: Remove redundant err variable
  perf test: Add parse-events test for aliases with hyphens
  perf test: Add pmu-events test for aliases with hyphens
  perf parse-events: Support event alias in form foo-bar-baz
  perf evsel: Override attr->sample_period for non-libpfm4 events
  perf cpumap: Remove duplicate include in cpumap.h
  perf cpumap: Migrate to libperf cpumap api
  perf python: Fix cpu_map__item() building
  perf script: Fix printing 'phys_addr' failure issue
  tools headers UAPI: Sync files changed by new set_mempolicy_home_node syscall
  tools headers UAPI: Sync x86 arch prctl headers with the kernel sources
  perf machine: Use path__join() to compose a path instead of snprintf(dir, '/', filename)
  perf evlist: No need to setup affinities when disabling events for pid targets
  perf evlist: No need to setup affinities when enabling events for pid targets
  perf stat: No need to setup affinities when starting a workload
  perf affinity: Allow passing a NULL arg to affinity__cleanup()
  perf probe: Fix ppc64 'perf probe add events failed' case

Pull ftrace fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "Fix s390 breakage from sorting mcount tables.

  The latest merge of the tracing tree sorts the mcount table at build
  time. But s390 appears to do things differently (like always) and
  replaces the sorted table back to the original unsorted one. As the
  ftrace algorithm depends on it being sorted, bad things happen when it
  is not, and s390 experienced those bad things.

  Add a new config to tell the boot if the mcount table is sorted or
  not, and allow s390 to opt out of it"

* tag 'trace-v5.17-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ftrace: Fix assuming build time sort works for s390

To speed up the boot process, as mcount_loc needs to be sorted for ftrace
to work properly, sorting it at build time is more efficient than boot up
and can save milliseconds of time. Unfortunately, this change broke s390
as it will modify the mcount_loc location after the sorting takes place
and will put back the unsorted locations. Since the sorting is skipped at
boot up if it is believed that it was sorted at run time, ftrace can crash
as its algorithms are dependent on the list being sorted.

Add a new config BUILDTIME_MCOUNT_SORT that is set when
BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT but not if S390 is set. Use this config to determine
if sorting should take place at boot up.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/yt9dee51ctfn.fsf@linux.ibm.com/

Fixes: 72b3942a

 ("scripts: ftrace - move the sort-processing in ftrace_init")
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Bring include/uapi/linux/nfc.h into the UAPI compile-test coverage

 - Revert the workaround of CONFIG_CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH

 - Fix build errors in certs/Makefile

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  certs: Fix build error when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is empty
  certs: Fix build error when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is PKCS#11 URI
  Revert "Makefile: Do not quote value for CONFIG_CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH"
  usr/include/Makefile: add linux/nfc.h to the compile-test coverage

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:

 - introduce for_each_set_bitrange()

 - use find_first_*_bit() instead of find_next_*_bit() where possible

 - unify for_each_bit() macros

* tag 'bitmap-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/norov/linux:
  vsprintf: rework bitmap_list_string
  lib: bitmap: add performance test for bitmap_print_to_pagebuf
  bitmap: unify find_bit operations
  mm/percpu: micro-optimize pcpu_is_populated()
  Replace for_each_*_bit_from() with for_each_*_bit() where appropriate
  find: micro-optimize for_each_{set,clear}_bit()
  include/linux: move for_each_bit() macros from bitops.h to find.h
  cpumask: replace cpumask_next_* with cpumask_first_* where appropriate
  tools: sync tools/bitmap with mother linux
  all: replace find_next{,_zero}_bit with find_first{,_zero}_bit where appropriate
  cpumask: use find_first_and_bit()
  lib: add find_first_and_bit()
  arch: remove GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT entirely
  include: move find.h from asm_generic to linux
  bitops: move find_bit_*_le functions from le.h to find.h
  bitops: protect find_first_{,zero}_bit properly

Return value from perf_event__process_tracing_data() directly instead
of taking this in another redundant variable.

Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220112080109.666800-1-chi.minghao@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: CGEL ZTE <cgel.zte@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>