i2c: aspeed: Fix i2c bus hang in slave read

When the `CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE` option is enabled and the device operates
as a slave, a situation arises where the master sends a START signal
without the accompanying STOP signal. This action results in a
persistent I2C bus timeout. The core issue stems from the fact that
the i2c controller remains in a slave read state without a timeout
mechanism. As a consequence, the bus perpetually experiences timeouts.

In this case, the i2c bus will be reset, but the slave_state reset is
missing.

Fixes: fee46515 ("i2c: aspeed: Reset the i2c controller when timeout occurs")
Signed-off-by: Jian Zhang <zhangjian.3032@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@codeconstruct.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@codeconstruct.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>