gpiolib: add flag to indicate if the irq is disabled

GPIO drivers call gpiochip_(un)lock_as_irq whenever they want to use a gpio
as an interrupt. This is done when the irq is requested and it marks the
gpio as in use by an interrupt.

This is problematic for cases where a gpio pin is used as an interrupt
pin, then, after the irq is disabled, is used as a regular gpio pin.
Currently it is not possible to do this other than by first freeing
the interrupt so gpiochip_unlock_as_irq is called, since an attempt to
switch the gpio direction for output will fail since gpiolib believes
that the gpio is in use for an interrupt and it does not know that it
the irq is actually disabled.

There are currently two drivers that would like to be able to do this:
the tda998x_drv.c driver where a regular gpio pin needs to be temporarily
reconfigured as an interrupt pin during CEC calibration, and the cec-gpio
driver where you want to configure the gpio pin as an interrupt while
waiting for traffic over the CEC bus, or as a regular pin when receiving or
transmitting a CEC message.

The solution is to add a new flag that is set when the irq is enabled,
and have gpiod_direction_output check for that flag.

We also add functions that drivers that do not use GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
can call when they enable/disable the irq.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>