Rewrite the core freezer to behave better wrt thawing and be simpler
in general.

By replacing PF_FROZEN with TASK_FROZEN, a special block state, it is
ensured frozen tasks stay frozen until thawed and don't randomly wake
up early, as is currently possible.

As such, it does away with PF_FROZEN and PF_FREEZER_SKIP, freeing up
two PF_flags (yay!).

Specifically; the current scheme works a little like:

	freezer_do_not_count();
	schedule();
	freezer_count();

And either the task is blocked, or it lands in try_to_freezer()
through freezer_count(). Now, when it is blocked, the freezer
considers it frozen and continues.

However, on thawing, once pm_freezing is cleared, freezer_count()
stops working, and any random/spurious wakeup will let a task run
before its time.

That is, thawing tries to thaw things in explicit order; kernel
threads and workqueues before doing bringing SMP back before userspace
etc.. However due to the above mentioned races it is entirely possible
for userspace tasks to thaw (by accident) before SMP is back.

This can be a fatal problem in asymmetric ISA architectures (eg ARMv9)
where the userspace task requires a special CPU to run.

As said; replace this with a special task state TASK_FROZEN and add
the following state transitions:

	TASK_FREEZABLE	-> TASK_FROZEN
	__TASK_STOPPED	-> TASK_FROZEN
	__TASK_TRACED	-> TASK_FROZEN

The new TASK_FREEZABLE can be set on any state part of TASK_NORMAL
(IOW. TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE and TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) -- any such state
is already required to deal with spurious wakeups and the freezer
causes one such when thawing the task (since the original state is
lost).

The special __TASK_{STOPPED,TRACED} states *can* be restored since
their canonical state is in ->jobctl.

With this, frozen tasks need an explicit TASK_FROZEN wakeup and are
free of undue (early / spurious) wakeups.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822114649.055452969@infradead.org

In preparation of adding more states, add a few 0s to the literals as
we've just about ran out.

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>

Allows waiting with a custom @state.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822114648.989212021@infradead.org

Allows waiting with a custom @state.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822114648.922711674@infradead.org

Now that wait_task_inactive()'s @match_state argument is a mask (like
ttwu()) it is possible to replace the special !match_state case with
an 'all-states' value such that any blocked state will match.

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <(mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YxhkzfuFTvRnpUaH@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net

Make wait_task_inactive()'s @match_state work like ttwu()'s @state.

That is, instead of an equal comparison, use it as a mask. This allows
matching multiple block conditions.

(removes the unlikely; it doesn't make sense how it's only part of the
condition)

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822114648.856734578@infradead.org

handle_initrd() marks itself as PF_FREEZER_SKIP in order to ensure
that the UMH, which is going to freeze the system, doesn't
indefinitely wait for it's caller.

Rework things by adding UMH_FREEZABLE to indicate the completion is
freezable.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822114648.791019324@infradead.org

Rafael explained that the reason for having both PF_NOFREEZE and
PF_FREEZER_SKIP is that {,un}lock_system_sleep() is callable from
kthread context that has previously called set_freezable().

In preparation of merging the flags, have {,un}lock_system_slee() save
and restore current->flags.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822114648.725003428@infradead.org

There is some ambiguity about task_running() in that it is unrelated
to TASK_RUNNING but instead tests ->on_cpu. As such, rename the thing
task_on_cpu().

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yxhkhn55uHZx+NGl@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net

The sched-domain of this cpu is only used for some heuristics when
SIS_PROP is enabled, and it should be irrelevant whether the local
sd_llc is valid or not, since all we care about is target sd_llc
if !SIS_PROP.

Access the local domain only when there is a need.

Signed-off-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907112000.1854-6-wuyun.abel@bytedance.com

It's uncertain whether idle cores exist or not if shared sched-
domains are not ready, so returning "no idle cores" usually
makes sense.

While __update_idle_core() is an exception, it checks status
of this core and set hint to shared sched-domain if necessary.
So the whole logic of this function depends on the existence
of shared sched-domain, and can certainly bail out early if
it is not available.

It's somehow a little tricky, and as Josh suggested that it
should be transient while the domain isn't ready. So remove
the self-defined default value to make things more clearer.

Signed-off-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907112000.1854-5-wuyun.abel@bytedance.com

The function select_idle_core() only gets called when has_idle_cores
is true which can be possible only when sched_smt_present is enabled.

This change also aligns select_idle_core() with select_idle_smt() in
the way that the caller do the check if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907112000.1854-4-wuyun.abel@bytedance.com

The prev cpu is checked at the beginning of SIS, and it's unlikely
to be idle before the second check in select_idle_smt(). So we'd
better focus on its SMT siblings.

Signed-off-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907112000.1854-3-wuyun.abel@bytedance.com

If two cpus share LLC cache, then the two cores they belong to
are also in the same LLC domain.

Signed-off-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907112000.1854-2-wuyun.abel@bytedance.com

As members in sched_dl_entity are independent with dl_bw, move
__dl_clear_params out of dl_bw lock.

Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <shangxiaojing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220827020911.30641-1-shangxiaojing@huawei.com

Wrap repeated code in helper function replenish_dl_new_period, which set
the deadline and runtime of input dl_se based on pi_of(dl_se). Note that
setup_new_dl_entity originally set the deadline and runtime base on
dl_se, which should equals to pi_of(dl_se) for non-boosted task.

Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <shangxiaojing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220826100037.12146-1-shangxiaojing@huawei.com

Wrap repeated code in helper function dl_task_is_earliest_deadline, which
return true if there is no deadline task on the rq at all, or task's
deadline earlier than the whole rq.

Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <shangxiaojing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220826083453.698-1-shangxiaojing@huawei.com

Merge in the BUG_ON() => WARN_ON_ONCE() conversion commit.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Wrap repeated code in helper function update_current_exec_runtime for
update the exec time of the current.

Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <shangxiaojing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220824082856.15674-1-shangxiaojing@huawei.com

post_init_entity_util_avg() init task util_avg according to the cpu util_avg
at the time of fork, which will decay when switched_to_fair() some time later,
we'd better to not set them at all in the case of !fair task.

Suggested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818124805.601-10-zhouchengming@bytedance.com

When wake_up_new_task(), we use post_init_entity_util_avg() to init
util_avg/runnable_avg based on cpu's util_avg at that time, and
attach task sched_avg to cfs_rq.

Since enqueue_task_fair() -> enqueue_entity() -> update_load_avg()
loop will do attach, we can move this work to update_load_avg().

wake_up_new_task(p)
  post_init_entity_util_avg(p)
    attach_entity_cfs_rq()  --> (1)
  activate_task(rq, p)
    enqueue_task() := enqueue_task_fair()
      enqueue_entity() loop
        update_load_avg(cfs_rq, se, UPDATE_TG | DO_ATTACH)
          if (!se->avg.last_update_time && (flags & DO_ATTACH))
            attach_entity_load_avg()  --> (2)

This patch move attach from (1) to (2), update related comments too.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818124805.601-9-zhouchengming@bytedance.com

commit 7dc603c9

 ("sched/fair: Fix PELT integrity for new tasks")
introduce a TASK_NEW state and an unnessary limitation that would fail
when changing cgroup of new forked task.

Because at that time, we can't handle task_change_group_fair() for new
forked fair task which hasn't been woken up by wake_up_new_task(),
which will cause detach on an unattached task sched_avg problem.

This patch delete this unnessary limitation by adding check before do
detach or attach in task_change_group_fair().

So cpu_cgrp_subsys.can_attach() has nothing to do for fair tasks,
only define it in #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818124805.601-8-zhouchengming@bytedance.com

commit 7dc603c9

 ("sched/fair: Fix PELT integrity for new tasks")
fixed two load tracking problems for new task, including detach on
unattached new task problem.

There still left another detach on unattached task problem for the task
which has been woken up by try_to_wake_up() and waiting for actually
being woken up by sched_ttwu_pending().

try_to_wake_up(p)
  cpu = select_task_rq(p)
  if (task_cpu(p) != cpu)
    set_task_cpu(p, cpu)
      migrate_task_rq_fair()
        remove_entity_load_avg()       --> unattached
        se->avg.last_update_time = 0;
      __set_task_cpu()
  ttwu_queue(p, cpu)
    ttwu_queue_wakelist()
      __ttwu_queue_wakelist()

task_change_group_fair()
  detach_task_cfs_rq()
    detach_entity_cfs_rq()
      detach_entity_load_avg()   --> detach on unattached task
  set_task_rq()
  attach_task_cfs_rq()
    attach_entity_cfs_rq()
      attach_entity_load_avg()

The reason of this problem is similar, we should check in detach_entity_cfs_rq()
that se->avg.last_update_time != 0, before do detach_entity_load_avg().

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818124805.601-7-zhouchengming@bytedance.com

When we are migrating task out of the CPU, we can combine detach and
propagation into dequeue_entity() to save the detach_entity_cfs_rq()
in migrate_task_rq_fair().

This optimization is like combining DO_ATTACH in the enqueue_entity()
when migrating task to the CPU. So we don't have to traverse the CFS tree
extra time to do the detach_entity_cfs_rq() -> propagate_entity_cfs_rq(),
which wouldn't be called anymore with this patch's change.

detach_task()
  deactivate_task()
    dequeue_task_fair()
      for_each_sched_entity(se)
        dequeue_entity()
          update_load_avg() /* (1) */
            detach_entity_load_avg()

  set_task_cpu()
    migrate_task_rq_fair()
      detach_entity_cfs_rq() /* (2) */
        update_load_avg();
        detach_entity_load_avg();
        propagate_entity_cfs_rq();
          for_each_sched_entity()
            update_load_avg()

This patch save the detach_entity_cfs_rq() called in (2) by doing
the detach_entity_load_avg() for a CPU migrating task inside (1)
(the task being the first se in the loop)

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818124805.601-6-zhouchengming@bytedance.com

When reading the sched_avg related code, I found the comments in
enqueue/dequeue_entity() are not updated with the current code.

We don't add/subtract entity's runnable_avg from cfs_rq->runnable_avg
during enqueue/dequeue_entity(), those are done only for attach/detach.

This patch updates the comments to reflect the current code working.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818124805.601-5-zhouchengming@bytedance.com

set_task_rq() -> set_task_rq_fair() will try to synchronize the blocked
task's sched_avg when migrate, which is not needed for already detached
task.

task_change_group_fair() will detached the task sched_avg from prev cfs_rq
first, so reset sched_avg last_update_time before set_task_rq() to avoid that.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818124805.601-4-zhouchengming@bytedance.com

We use cpu_cgrp_subsys->fork() to set task group for the new fair task
in cgroup_post_fork().

Since commit b1e82065

 ("sched: Fix yet more sched_fork() races")
has already set_task_rq() for the new fair task in sched_cgroup_fork(),
so cpu_cgrp_subsys->fork() can be removed.

  cgroup_can_fork()	--> pin parent's sched_task_group
  sched_cgroup_fork()
    __set_task_cpu()
      set_task_rq()
  cgroup_post_fork()
    ss->fork() := cpu_cgroup_fork()
      sched_change_group(..., TASK_SET_GROUP)
        task_set_group_fair()
          set_task_rq()  --> can be removed

After this patch's change, task_change_group_fair() only need to
care about task cgroup migration, make the code much simplier.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818124805.601-3-zhouchengming@bytedance.com

Previously we only maintain task se depth in task_move_group_fair(),
if a !fair task change task group, its se depth will not be updated,
so commit eb7a59b2 ("sched/fair: Reset se-depth when task switched to FAIR")
fix the problem by updating se depth in switched_to_fair() too.

Then commit daa59407 ("sched/fair: Unify switched_{from,to}_fair()
and task_move_group_fair()") unified these two functions, moved se.depth
setting to attach_task_cfs_rq(), which further into attach_entity_cfs_rq()
with commit df217913

 ("sched/fair: Factorize attach/detach entity").

This patch move task se depth maintenance from attach_entity_cfs_rq()
to set_task_rq(), which will be called when CPU/cgroup change, so its
depth will always be correct.

This patch is preparation for the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818124805.601-2-zhouchengming@bytedance.com

There's no good reason to crash a user's system with a BUG_ON(),
chances are high that they'll never even see the crash message on
Xorg, and it won't make it into the syslog either.

By using a WARN_ON_ONCE() we at least give the user a chance to report
any bugs triggered here - instead of getting silent hangs.

None of these WARN_ON_ONCE()s are supposed to trigger, ever - so we ignore
cases where a NULL check is done via a BUG_ON() and we let a NULL
pointer through after a WARN_ON_ONCE().

There's one exception: WARN_ON_ONCE() arguments with side-effects,
such as locking - in this case we use the return value of the
WARN_ON_ONCE(), such as in:

 -       BUG_ON(!lock_task_sighand(p, &flags));
 +       if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)))
 +               return;

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YvSsKcAXISmshtHo@gmail.com

Users of GNU ld (BFD) from binutils 2.39+ will observe multiple
instances of a new warning when linking kernels in the form:

  ld: warning: arch/x86/boot/pmjump.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack
  ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker
  ld: warning: arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions

Generally, we would like to avoid the stack being executable.  Because
there could be a need for the stack to be executable, assembler sources
have to opt-in to this security feature via explicit creation of the
.note.GNU-stack feature (which compilers create by default) or command
line flag --noexecstack.  Or we can simply tell the linker the
production of such sections is irrelevant and to link the stack as
--noexecstack.

LLVM's LLD linker defaults to -z noexecstack, so this flag isn't
strictly necessary when linking with LLD, only BFD, but it doesn't hurt
to be explicit here for all linkers IMO.  --no-warn-rwx-segments is
currently BFD specific and only available in the current latest release,
so it's wrapped in an ld-option check.

While the kernel makes extensive usage of ELF sections, it doesn't use
permissions from ELF segments.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/3af4127a-f453-4cf7-f133-a181cce06f73@kernel.dk/
Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=ba951afb99912da01a6e8434126b8fac7aa75107
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/57009
Reported-and-tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Suggested-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Users of GNU ld (BFD) from binutils 2.39+ will observe multiple
instances of a new warning when linking kernels in the form:

  ld: warning: vmlinux: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack
  ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker
  ld: warning: vmlinux has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions

Generally, we would like to avoid the stack being executable.  Because
there could be a need for the stack to be executable, assembler sources
have to opt-in to this security feature via explicit creation of the
.note.GNU-stack feature (which compilers create by default) or command
line flag --noexecstack.  Or we can simply tell the linker the
production of such sections is irrelevant and to link the stack as
--noexecstack.

LLVM's LLD linker defaults to -z noexecstack, so this flag isn't
strictly necessary when linking with LLD, only BFD, but it doesn't hurt
to be explicit here for all linkers IMO.  --no-warn-rwx-segments is
currently BFD specific and only available in the current latest release,
so it's wrapped in an ld-option check.

While the kernel makes extensive usage of ELF sections, it doesn't use
permissions from ELF segments.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/3af4127a-f453-4cf7-f133-a181cce06f73@kernel.dk/
Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=ba951afb99912da01a6e8434126b8fac7aa75107
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/57009
Reported-and-tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Suggested-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It turns out that gcc-12.1 has some nasty problems with register
allocation on a 32-bit x86 build for the 64-bit values used in the
generic blake2b implementation, where the pattern of 64-bit rotates and
xor operations ends up making gcc generate horrible code.

As a result it ends up with a ridiculously large stack frame for all the
spills it generates, resulting in the following build problem:

    crypto/blake2b_generic.c: In function ‘blake2b_compress_one_generic’:
    crypto/blake2b_generic.c:109:1: error: the frame size of 2640 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]

on the same test-case, clang ends up generating a stack frame that is
just 296 bytes (and older gcc versions generate a slightly bigger one at
428 bytes - still nowhere near that almost 3kB monster stack frame of
gcc-12.1).

The issue is fixed both in mainline and the GCC 12 release branch [1],
but current release compilers end up failing the i386 allmodco...

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  Stable fixes:
   - pNFS/flexfiles: Fix infinite looping when the RDMA connection
     errors out

  Bugfixes:
   - NFS: fix port value parsing
   - SUNRPC: Reinitialise the backchannel request buffers before reuse
   - SUNRPC: fix expiry of auth creds
   - NFSv4: Fix races in the legacy idmapper upcall
   - NFS: O_DIRECT fixes from Jeff Layton
   - NFSv4.1: Fix OP_SEQUENCE error handling
   - SUNRPC: Fix an RPC/RDMA performance regression
   - NFS: Fix case insensitive renames
   - NFSv4/pnfs: Fix a use-after-free bug in open
   - NFSv4.1: RECLAIM_COMPLETE must handle EACCES

  Features:
   - NFSv4.1: session trunking enhancements
   - NFSv4.2: READ_PLUS performance optimisations
   - NFS: relax the rules for rsize/wsize mount options
   - NFS: don't unhash dentry during unlink/rename
   - SUNRPC: Fail faster on bad verifier
   - NFS/SUNRPC: Various tracing improvements"

* tag 'nfs-for-5.20-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (46 commits)
  NFS: Improve readpage/writepage tracing
  NFS: Improve O_DIRECT tracing
  NFS: Improve write error tracing
  NFS: don't unhash dentry during unlink/rename
  NFSv4/pnfs: Fix a use-after-free bug in open
  NFS: nfs_async_write_reschedule_io must not recurse into the writeback code
  SUNRPC: Don't reuse bvec on retransmission of the request
  SUNRPC: Reinitialise the backchannel request buffers before reuse
  NFSv4.1: RECLAIM_COMPLETE must handle EACCES
  NFSv4.1 probe offline transports for trunking on session creation
  SUNRPC create a function that probes only offline transports
  SUNRPC export xprt_iter_rewind function
  SUNRPC restructure rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt
  NFSv4.1 remove xprt from xprt_switch if session trunking test fails
  SUNRPC create an rpc function that allows xprt removal from rpc_clnt
  SUNRPC enable back offline transports in trunking discovery
  SUNRPC create an iterator to list only OFFLINE xprts
  NFSv4.1 offline trunkable transports on DESTROY_SESSION
  SUNRPC add function to offline remove trunkable transports
  SUNRPC expose functions for offline remote xprt functionality
  ...

Merge tag 'hwmon-fixes-for-v6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
 "Fix two regressions in nct6775 and lm90 drivers"

* tag 'hwmon-fixes-for-v6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (nct6775) Fix platform driver suspend regression
  hwmon: (lm90) Fix error return value from detect function

Pull rpmsg fixes from Bjorn Andersson:
 "This fixes schema validation warnings in the Devicetree bindings for
  SMD and SMD RPM"

* tag 'rpmsg-v5.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/remoteproc/linux:
  dt-bindings: soc: qcom: smd-rpm: extend example
  dt-bindings: soc: qcom: smd: reference SMD edge schema

Pull remaining MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Three patch series - two that perform cleanups and one feature:

   - hugetlb_vmemmap cleanups from Muchun Song

   - hardware poisoning support for 1GB hugepages, from Naoya Horiguchi

   - highmem documentation fixups from Fabio De Francesco"

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (23 commits)
  Documentation/mm: add details about kmap_local_page() and preemption
  highmem: delete a sentence from kmap_local_page() kdocs
  Documentation/mm: rrefer kmap_local_page() and avoid kmap()
  Documentation/mm: avoid invalid use of addresses from kmap_local_page()
  Documentation/mm: don't kmap*() pages which can't come from HIGHMEM
  highmem: specify that kmap_local_page() is callable from interrupts
  highmem: remove unneeded spaces in kmap_local_page() kdocs
  mm, hwpoison: enable memory error handling on 1GB hugepage
  mm, hwpoison: skip raw hwpoison page in freeing 1GB hugepage
  mm, hwpoison: make __page_handle_poison returns int
  mm, hwpoison: set PG_hwpoison for busy hugetlb pages
  mm, hwpoison: make unpoison aware of raw error info in hwpoisoned hugepage
  mm, hwpoison, hugetlb: support saving mechanism of raw error pages
  mm/hugetlb: make pud_huge() and follow_huge_pud() aware of non-present pud entry
  mm/hugetlb: check gigantic_page_runtime_supported() in return_unused_surplus_pages()
  mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: use PTRS_PER_PTE instead of PMD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE
  mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: move code comments to vmemmap_dedup.rst
  mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: improve hugetlb_vmemmap code readability
  mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: replace early_param() with core_param()
  mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: move vmemmap code related to HugeTLB to hugetlb_vmemmap.c
  ...

Pull cxl updates from Dan Williams:
 "Compute Express Link (CXL) updates for 6.0:

   - Introduce a 'struct cxl_region' object with support for
     provisioning and assembling persistent memory regions.

   - Introduce alloc_free_mem_region() to accompany the existing
     request_free_mem_region() as a method to allocate physical memory
     capacity out of an existing resource.

   - Export insert_resource_expand_to_fit() for the CXL subsystem to
     late-publish CXL platform windows in iomem_resource.

   - Add a polled mode PCI DOE (Data Object Exchange) driver service and
     use it in cxl_pci to retrieve the CDAT (Coherent Device Attribute
     Table)"

* tag 'cxl-for-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (74 commits)
  cxl/hdm: Fix skip allocations vs multiple pmem allocations
  cxl/region: Disallow region granularity != window granularity
  cxl/region: Fix x1 interleave to greater than x1 interleave routing
  cxl/region: Move HPA setup to cxl_region_attach()
  cxl/region: Fix decoder interleave programming
  Documentation: cxl: remove dangling kernel-doc reference
  cxl/region: describe targets and nr_targets members of cxl_region_params
  cxl/regions: add padding for cxl_rr_ep_add nested lists
  cxl/region: Fix IS_ERR() vs NULL check
  cxl/region: Fix region reference target accounting
  cxl/region: Fix region commit uninitialized variable warning
  cxl/region: Fix port setup uninitialized variable warnings
  cxl/region: Stop initializing interleave granularity
  cxl/hdm: Fix DPA reservation vs cxl_endpoint_decoder lifetime
  cxl/acpi: Minimize granularity for x1 interleaves
  cxl/region: Delete 'region' attribute from root decoders
  cxl/acpi: Autoload driver for 'cxl_acpi' test devices
  cxl/region: decrement ->nr_targets on error in cxl_region_attach()
  cxl/region: prevent underflow in ways_to_cxl()
  cxl/region: uninitialized variable in alloc_hpa()
  ...

Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij:
 "Outside the pinctrl driver and DT bindings we hit some Arm DT files,
  patched by the maintainers.

  Other than that it is business as usual.

  Core changes:

   - Add PINCTRL_PINGROUP() helper macro (and use it in the AMD driver).

  New drivers:

   - Intel Meteor Lake support.

   - Reneasas RZ/V2M and r8a779g0 (R-Car V4H).

   - AXP209 variants AXP221, AXP223 and AXP809.

   - Qualcomm MSM8909, PM8226, PMP8074 and SM6375.

   - Allwinner D1.

  Improvements:

   - Proper pin multiplexing in the AMD driver.

   - Mediatek MT8192 can use generic drive strength and pin bias, then
     fixes on top plus some I2C pin group fixes.

   - Have the Allwinner Sunplus SP7021 use the generic DT schema and
     make interrupts optional.

   - Handle Qualcomm SC7280 ADSP.

   - Handle Qualcomm MSM8916 CAMSS GP clock muxing.

   - High impedance bias on ZynqMP.

   - Serialize StarFive access to MMIO.

   - Immutable gpiochip for BCM2835, Ingenic, Qualcomm SPMI GPIO"

* tag 'pinctrl-v6.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (117 commits)
  dt-bindings: pinctrl: qcom,pmic-gpio: add PM8226 constraints
  pinctrl: qcom: Make PINCTRL_SM8450 depend on PINCTRL_MSM
  pinctrl: qcom: sm8250: Fix PDC map
  pinctrl: amd: Fix an unused variable
  dt-bindings: pinctrl: mt8186: Add and use drive-strength-microamp
  dt-bindings: pinctrl: mt8186: Add gpio-line-names property
  ARM: dts: imxrt1170-pinfunc: Add pinctrl binding header
  pinctrl: amd: Use unicode for debugfs output
  pinctrl: amd: Fix newline declaration in debugfs output
  pinctrl: at91: Fix typo 'the the' in comment
  dt-bindings: pinctrl: st,stm32: Correct 'resets' property name
  pinctrl: mvebu: Missing a blank line after declarations.
  pinctrl: qcom: Add SM6375 TLMM driver
  dt-bindings: pinctrl: Add DT schema for SM6375 TLMM
  dt-bindings: pinctrl: mt8195: Use drive-strength-microamp in examples
  Revert "pinctrl: qcom: spmi-gpio: make the irqchip immutable"
  pinctrl: imx93: Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
  pinctrl: sunxi: Add driver for Allwinner D1
  pinctrl: sunxi: Make some layout parameters dynamic
  pinctrl: sunxi: Refactor register/offset calculation
  ...

Merge tag 'apparmor-pr-2022-08-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor

Pull AppArmor updates from John Johansen:
 "This is mostly cleanups and bug fixes with the one bigger change being
  Mathew Wilcox's patch to use XArrays instead of the IDR from the
  thread around the locking weirdness.

  Features:
   - Convert secid mapping to XArrays instead of IDR
   - Add a kernel label to use on kernel objects
   - Extend policydb permission set by making use of the xbits
   - Make export of raw binary profile to userspace optional
   - Enable tuning of policy paranoid load for embedded systems
   - Don't create raw_sha1 symlink if sha1 hashing is disabled
   - Allow labels to carry debug flags

  Cleanups:
   - Update MAINTAINERS file
   - Use struct_size() helper in kmalloc()
   - Move ptrace mediation to more logical task.{h,c}
   - Resolve uninitialized symbol warnings
   - Remove redundant ret variable
   - Mark alloc_unconfined() as static
   - Update help description of policy hash for introspection
   - Remove some casts which are no-longer required

  Bug Fixes:
   - Fix aa_label_asxprint return check
   - Fix reference count leak in aa_pivotroot()
   - Fix memleak in aa_simple_write_to_buffer()
   - Fix kernel doc comments
   - Fix absroot causing audited secids to begin with =
   - Fix quiet_denied for file rules
   - Fix failed mount permission check error message
   - Disable showing the mode as part of a secid to secctx
   - Fix setting unconfined mode on a loaded profile
   - Fix overlapping attachment computation
   - Fix undefined reference to `zlib_deflate_workspacesize'"

* tag 'apparmor-pr-2022-08-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor: (34 commits)
  apparmor: Update MAINTAINERS file with new email address
  apparmor: correct config reference to intended one
  apparmor: move ptrace mediation to more logical task.{h,c}
  apparmor: extend policydb permission set by making use of the xbits
  apparmor: allow label to carry debug flags
  apparmor: fix overlapping attachment computation
  apparmor: fix setting unconfined mode on a loaded profile
  apparmor: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  apparmor: Mark alloc_unconfined() as static
  apparmor: disable showing the mode as part of a secid to secctx
  apparmor: Convert secid mapping to XArrays instead of IDR
  apparmor: add a kernel label to use on kernel objects
  apparmor: test: Remove some casts which are no-longer required
  apparmor: Fix memleak in aa_simple_write_to_buffer()
  apparmor: fix reference count leak in aa_pivotroot()
  apparmor: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  apparmor: Fix undefined reference to `zlib_deflate_workspacesize'
  apparmor: fix aa_label_asxprint return check
  apparmor: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  apparmor: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  ...

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Remove the support for -O3 (CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3)

 - Fix error of rpm-pkg cross-builds

 - Support riscv for checkstack tool

 - Re-enable -Wformwat warnings for Clang

 - Clean up modpost, Makefiles, and misc scripts

* tag 'kbuild-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (30 commits)
  modpost: remove .symbol_white_list field entirely
  modpost: remove unneeded .symbol_white_list initializers
  modpost: add PATTERNS() helper macro
  modpost: shorten warning messages in report_sec_mismatch()
  Revert "Kbuild, lto, workaround: Don't warn for initcall_reference in modpost"
  modpost: use more reliable way to get fromsec in section_rel(a)()
  modpost: add array range check to sec_name()
  modpost: refactor get_secindex()
  kbuild: set EXIT trap before creating temporary directory
  modpost: remove unused Elf_Sword macro
  Makefile.extrawarn: re-enable -Wformat for clang
  kbuild: add dtbs_prepare target
  kconfig: Qt5: tell the user which packages are required
  modpost: use sym_get_data() to get module device_table data
  modpost: drop executable ELF support
  checkstack: add riscv support for scripts/checkstack.pl
  kconfig: shorten the temporary directory name for cc-option
  scripts: headers_install.sh: Update config leak ignore entries
  kbuild: error out if $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) contains % or :
  kbuild: error out if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) contains % or :
  ...