- Oct 01, 2013
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Manfred Spraul authored
In commit 0a2b9d4c ("ipc/sem.c: move wake_up_process out of the spinlock section"), the update of semaphore's sem_otime(last semop time) was moved to one central position (do_smart_update). But since do_smart_update() is only called for operations that modify the array, this means that wait-for-zero semops do not update sem_otime anymore. The fix is simple: Non-alter operations must update sem_otime. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by:
Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Reported-by:
Jia He <jiakernel@gmail.com> Tested-by:
Jia He <jiakernel@gmail.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Wanpeng Li authored
The lack of one reference count against poisoned page for hwpoison_inject w/o hwpoison_filter enabled result in hwpoison detect -1 users still referenced the page, however, the number should be 0 except the poison handler held one after successfully unmap. This patch fix it by hold one referenced count against poisoned page for hwpoison_inject w/ and w/o hwpoison_filter enabled. Before patch: [ 71.902112] Injecting memory failure at pfn 224706 [ 71.902137] MCE 0x224706: dirty LRU page recovery: Failed [ 71.902138] MCE 0x224706: dirty LRU page still referenced by -1 users After patch: [ 94.710860] Injecting memory failure at pfn 215b68 [ 94.710885] MCE 0x215b68: dirty LRU page recovery: Recovered Reviewed-by:
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by:
Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Wanpeng Li authored
If the page is poisoned by software injection w/ MF_COUNT_INCREASED flag, there is a false report during the 2nd attempt at page recovery which is not truthful. This patch fixes it by reporting the first attempt to try free buddy page recovery if MF_COUNT_INCREASED is set. Before patch: [ 346.332041] Injecting memory failure at pfn 200010 [ 346.332189] MCE 0x200010: free buddy, 2nd try page recovery: Delayed After patch: [ 297.742600] Injecting memory failure at pfn 200010 [ 297.742941] MCE 0x200010: free buddy page recovery: Delayed Reviewed-by:
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by:
Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Wanpeng Li authored
PageTransHuge() can't guarantee the page is a transparent huge page since it returns true for both transparent huge and hugetlbfs pages. This patch fixes it by checking the page is also !hugetlbfs page. Before patch: [ 121.571128] Injecting memory failure at pfn 23a200 [ 121.571141] MCE 0x23a200: huge page recovery: Delayed [ 140.355100] MCE: Memory failure is now running on 0x23a200 After patch: [ 94.290793] Injecting memory failure at pfn 23a000 [ 94.290800] MCE 0x23a000: huge page recovery: Delayed [ 105.722303] MCE: Software-unpoisoned page 0x23a000 Signed-off-by:
Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by:
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by:
Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Wanpeng Li authored
madvise_hwpoison won't check if the page is small page or huge page and traverses in small page granularity against the range unconditionally, which result in a printk flood "MCE xxx: already hardware poisoned" if the page is a huge page. This patch fixes it by using compound_order(compound_head(page)) for huge page iterator. Testcase: #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <errno.h> #define PAGES_TO_TEST 3 #define PAGE_SIZE 4096 * 512 int main(void) { char *mem; int i; mem = mmap(NULL, PAGES_TO_TEST * PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB, 0, 0); if (madvise(mem, PAGES_TO_TEST * PAGE_SIZE, MADV_HWPOISON) == -1) return -1; munmap(mem, PAGES_TO_TEST * PAGE_SIZE); return 0; } Signed-off-by:
Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by:
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by:
Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Paul Gortmaker authored
Recently commit bab55417 ("block: support embedded device command line partition") introduced CONFIG_CMDLINE_PARSER. However, that name is too generic and sounds like it enables/disables generic kernel boot arg processing, when it really is block specific. Before this option becomes a part of a full/final release, add the BLK_ prefix to it so that it is clear in absence of any other context that it is block specific. In addition, fix up the following less critical items: - help text was not really at all helpful. - index file for Documentation was not updated - add the new arg to Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt - clarify wording in source comments Signed-off-by:
Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Cai Zhiyong <caizhiyong@huawei.com> Cc: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Vlastimil Babka authored
The function __munlock_pagevec_fill() introduced in commit 7a8010cd ("mm: munlock: manual pte walk in fast path instead of follow_page_mask()") uses pmd_addr_end() for restricting its operation within current page table. This is insufficient on architectures/configurations where pmd is folded and pmd_addr_end() just returns the end of the full range to be walked. In this case, it allows pte++ to walk off the end of a page table resulting in unpredictable behaviour. This patch fixes the function by using pgd_addr_end() and pud_addr_end() before pmd_addr_end(), which will yield correct page table boundary on all configurations. This is similar to what existing page walkers do when walking each level of the page table. Additionaly, the patch clarifies a comment for get_locked_pte() call in the function. Signed-off-by:
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reported-by:
Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Reviewed-by:
Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Cc: Jörn Engel <joern@logfs.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Rafael Aquini authored
Isolated balloon pages can wrongly end up in LRU lists when migrate_pages() finishes its round without draining all the isolated page list. The same issue can happen when reclaim_clean_pages_from_list() tries to reclaim pages from an isolated page list, before migration, in the CMA path. Such balloon page leak opens a race window against LRU lists shrinkers that leads us to the following kernel panic: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000028 IP: [<ffffffff810c2625>] shrink_page_list+0x24e/0x897 PGD 3cda2067 PUD 3d713067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 0 PID: 340 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 3.12.0-rc1-22626-g4367597 #87 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 RIP: shrink_page_list+0x24e/0x897 RSP: 0000:ffff88003da499b8 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88003e82bd60 RCX: 00000000000657d5 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000031f RDI: ffff88003e82bd40 RBP: ffff88003da49ab0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000081121a45 R10: ffffffff81121a45 R11: ffff88003c4a9a28 R12: ffff88003e82bd40 R13: ffff88003da0e800 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff88003da49d58 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88003fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000067d9000 CR3: 000000003ace5000 CR4: 00000000000407b0 Call Trace: shrink_inactive_list+0x240/0x3de shrink_lruvec+0x3e0/0x566 __shrink_zone+0x94/0x178 shrink_zone+0x3a/0x82 balance_pgdat+0x32a/0x4c2 kswapd+0x2f0/0x372 kthread+0xa2/0xaa ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 Code: 80 7d 8f 01 48 83 95 68 ff ff ff 00 4c 89 e7 e8 5a 7b 00 00 48 85 c0 49 89 c5 75 08 80 7d 8f 00 74 3e eb 31 48 8b 80 18 01 00 00 <48> 8b 74 0d 48 8b 78 30 be 02 00 00 00 ff d2 eb RIP [<ffffffff810c2625>] shrink_page_list+0x24e/0x897 RSP <ffff88003da499b8> CR2: 0000000000000028 ---[ end trace 703d2451af6ffbfd ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception This patch fixes the issue, by assuring the proper tests are made at putback_movable_pages() & reclaim_clean_pages_from_list() to avoid isolated balloon pages being wrongly reinserted in LRU lists. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: clarify awkward comment text] Signed-off-by:
Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Reported-by:
Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Tested-by:
Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Felipe Pena authored
The FAULT_FLAG_WRITE flag has been set based on uninitialized variable. Fixes a regression added by commit 759496ba ("arch: mm: pass userspace fault flag to generic fault handler") Signed-off-by:
Felipe Pena <felipensp@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andrew Morton authored
patch(1) can't handle zero-length files - it appears to simply not create the file, so my powerpc build fails. Put something in here to make life easier. Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Vyacheslav Dubeyko authored
Many NILFS2 users were reported about strange file system corruption (for example): NILFS: bad btree node (blocknr=185027): level = 0, flags = 0x0, nchildren = 768 NILFS error (device sda4): nilfs_bmap_last_key: broken bmap (inode number=11540) But such error messages are consequence of file system's issue that takes place more earlier. Fortunately, Jerome Poulin <jeromepoulin@gmail.com> and Anton Eliasson <devel@antoneliasson.se> were reported about another issue not so recently. These reports describe the issue with segctor thread's crash: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000004c83 IP: nilfs_end_page_io+0x12/0xd0 [nilfs2] Call Trace: nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0xf25/0x1b20 [nilfs2] nilfs_segctor_construct+0x17b/0x290 [nilfs2] nilfs_segctor_thread+0x122/0x3b0 [nilfs2] kthread+0xc0/0xd0 ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 These two issues have one reason. This reason can raise third issue too. Third issue results in hanging of segctor thread with eating of 100% CPU. REPRODUCING PATH: One of the possible way or the issue reproducing was described by Jermoe me Poulin <jeromepoulin@gmail.com>: 1. init S to get to single user mode. 2. sysrq+E to make sure only my shell is running 3. start network-manager to get my wifi connection up 4. login as root and launch "screen" 5. cd /boot/log/nilfs which is a ext3 mount point and can log when NILFS dies. 6. lscp | xz -9e > lscp.txt.xz 7. mount my snapshot using mount -o cp=3360839,ro /dev/vgUbuntu/root /mnt/nilfs 8. start a screen to dump /proc/kmsg to text file since rsyslog is killed 9. start a screen and launch strace -f -o find-cat.log -t find /mnt/nilfs -type f -exec cat {} > /dev/null \; 10. start a screen and launch strace -f -o apt-get.log -t apt-get update 11. launch the last command again as it did not crash the first time 12. apt-get crashes 13. ps aux > ps-aux-crashed.log 13. sysrq+W 14. sysrq+E wait for everything to terminate 15. sysrq+SUSB Simplified way of the issue reproducing is starting kernel compilation task and "apt-get update" in parallel. REPRODUCIBILITY: The issue is reproduced not stable [60% - 80%]. It is very important to have proper environment for the issue reproducing. The critical conditions for successful reproducing: (1) It should have big modified file by mmap() way. (2) This file should have the count of dirty blocks are greater that several segments in size (for example, two or three) from time to time during processing. (3) It should be intensive background activity of files modification in another thread. INVESTIGATION: First of all, it is possible to see that the reason of crash is not valid page address: NILFS [nilfs_segctor_complete_write]:2100 bh->b_count 0, bh->b_blocknr 13895680, bh->b_size 13897727, bh->b_page 0000000000001a82 NILFS [nilfs_segctor_complete_write]:2101 segbuf->sb_segnum 6783 Moreover, value of b_page (0x1a82) is 6786. This value looks like segment number. And b_blocknr with b_size values look like block numbers. So, buffer_head's pointer points on not proper address value. Detailed investigation of the issue is discovered such picture: [-----------------------------SEGMENT 6783-------------------------------] NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2310 nilfs_segctor_begin_construction NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2321 nilfs_segctor_collect NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2336 nilfs_segctor_assign NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2367 nilfs_segctor_update_segusage NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2371 nilfs_segctor_prepare_write NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2376 nilfs_add_checksums_on_logs NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2381 nilfs_segctor_write NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bio]:464 bio->bi_sector 111149024, segbuf->sb_segnum 6783 [-----------------------------SEGMENT 6784-------------------------------] NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2310 nilfs_segctor_begin_construction NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2321 nilfs_segctor_collect NILFS [nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers]:782 bh->b_count 1, bh->b_page ffffea000709b000, page->index 0, i_ino 1033103, i_size 25165824 NILFS [nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers]:783 bh->b_assoc_buffers.next ffff8802174a6798, bh->b_assoc_buffers.prev ffff880221cffee8 NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2336 nilfs_segctor_assign NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2367 nilfs_segctor_update_segusage NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2371 nilfs_segctor_prepare_write NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2376 nilfs_add_checksums_on_logs NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2381 nilfs_segctor_write NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bh]:575 bh->b_count 1, bh->b_page ffffea000709b000, page->index 0, i_ino 1033103, i_size 25165824 NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bh]:576 segbuf->sb_segnum 6784 NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bh]:577 bh->b_assoc_buffers.next ffff880218a0d5f8, bh->b_assoc_buffers.prev ffff880218bcdf50 NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bio]:464 bio->bi_sector 111150080, segbuf->sb_segnum 6784, segbuf->sb_nbio 0 [----------] ditto NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bio]:464 bio->bi_sector 111164416, segbuf->sb_segnum 6784, segbuf->sb_nbio 15 [-----------------------------SEGMENT 6785-------------------------------] NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2310 nilfs_segctor_begin_construction NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2321 nilfs_segctor_collect NILFS [nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers]:782 bh->b_count 2, bh->b_page ffffea000709b000, page->index 0, i_ino 1033103, i_size 25165824 NILFS [nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers]:783 bh->b_assoc_buffers.next ffff880219277e80, bh->b_assoc_buffers.prev ffff880221cffc88 NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2367 nilfs_segctor_update_segusage NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2371 nilfs_segctor_prepare_write NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2376 nilfs_add_checksums_on_logs NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2381 nilfs_segctor_write NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bh]:575 bh->b_count 2, bh->b_page ffffea000709b000, page->index 0, i_ino 1033103, i_size 25165824 NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bh]:576 segbuf->sb_segnum 6785 NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bh]:577 bh->b_assoc_buffers.next ffff880218a0d5f8, bh->b_assoc_buffers.prev ffff880222cc7ee8 NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bio]:464 bio->bi_sector 111165440, segbuf->sb_segnum 6785, segbuf->sb_nbio 0 [----------] ditto NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bio]:464 bio->bi_sector 111177728, segbuf->sb_segnum 6785, segbuf->sb_nbio 12 NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2399 nilfs_segctor_wait NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_wait]:676 segbuf->sb_segnum 6783 NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_wait]:676 segbuf->sb_segnum 6784 NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_wait]:676 segbuf->sb_segnum 6785 NILFS [nilfs_segctor_complete_write]:2100 bh->b_count 0, bh->b_blocknr 13895680, bh->b_size 13897727, bh->b_page 0000000000001a82 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000001a82 IP: [<ffffffffa024d0f2>] nilfs_end_page_io+0x12/0xd0 [nilfs2] Usually, for every segment we collect dirty files in list. Then, dirty blocks are gathered for every dirty file, prepared for write and submitted by means of nilfs_segbuf_submit_bh() call. Finally, it takes place complete write phase after calling nilfs_end_bio_write() on the block layer. Buffers/pages are marked as not dirty on final phase and processed files removed from the list of dirty files. It is possible to see that we had three prepare_write and submit_bio phases before segbuf_wait and complete_write phase. Moreover, segments compete between each other for dirty blocks because on every iteration of segments processing dirty buffer_heads are added in several lists of payload_buffers: [SEGMENT 6784]: bh->b_assoc_buffers.next ffff880218a0d5f8, bh->b_assoc_buffers.prev ffff880218bcdf50 [SEGMENT 6785]: bh->b_assoc_buffers.next ffff880218a0d5f8, bh->b_assoc_buffers.prev ffff880222cc7ee8 The next pointer is the same but prev pointer has changed. It means that buffer_head has next pointer from one list but prev pointer from another. Such modification can be made several times. And, finally, it can be resulted in various issues: (1) segctor hanging, (2) segctor crashing, (3) file system metadata corruption. FIX: This patch adds: (1) setting of BH_Async_Write flag in nilfs_segctor_prepare_write() for every proccessed dirty block; (2) checking of BH_Async_Write flag in nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers() and nilfs_lookup_dirty_node_buffers(); (3) clearing of BH_Async_Write flag in nilfs_segctor_complete_write(), nilfs_abort_logs(), nilfs_forget_buffer(), nilfs_clear_dirty_page(). Reported-by:
Jerome Poulin <jeromepoulin@gmail.com> Reported-by:
Anton Eliasson <devel@antoneliasson.se> Cc: Paul Fertser <fercerpav@gmail.com> Cc: ARAI Shun-ichi <hermes@ceres.dti.ne.jp> Cc: Piotr Szymaniak <szarpaj@grubelek.pl> Cc: Juan Barry Manuel Canham <Linux@riotingpacifist.net> Cc: Zahid Chowdhury <zahid.chowdhury@starsolutions.com> Cc: Elmer Zhang <freeboy6716@gmail.com> Cc: Kenneth Langga <klangga@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Acked-by:
Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Weiping Pan authored
Han Pingtian found a typo in Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt about "kernelcore=", that "kernelcore" should be replaced with "Movable" here. Signed-off-by:
Weiping Pan <wpan@redhat.com> Acked-by:
Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Darrick J. Wong authored
The "force" parameter in __blk_queue_bounce was being ignored, which means that stable page snapshots are not always happening (on ext3). This of course leads to DIF disks reporting checksum errors, so fix this regression. The regression was introduced in commit 6bc454d1 ("bounce: Refactor __blk_queue_bounce to not use bi_io_vec") Reported-by:
Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.10+] Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Tetsuo Handa authored
If /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern contains only "|", a NULL pointer dereference happens upon core dump because argv_split("") returns argv[0] == NULL. This bug was once fixed by commit 264b83c0 ("usermodehelper: check subprocess_info->path != NULL") but was by error reintroduced by commit 7f57cfa4 ("usermodehelper: kill the sub_info->path[0] check"). This bug seems to exist since 2.6.19 (the version which core dump to pipe was added). Depending on kernel version and config, some side effect might happen immediately after this oops (e.g. kernel panic with 2.6.32-358.18.1.el6). Signed-off-by:
Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Acked-by:
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Manfred Spraul authored
The proc interface is not aware of sem_lock(), it instead calls ipc_lock_object() directly. This means that simple semop() operations can run in parallel with the proc interface. Right now, this is uncritical, because the implementation doesn't do anything that requires a proper synchronization. But it is dangerous and therefore should be fixed. Signed-off-by:
Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Manfred Spraul authored
Operations that need access to the whole array must guarantee that there are no simple operations ongoing. Right now this is achieved by spin_unlock_wait(sem->lock) on all semaphores. If complex_count is nonzero, then this spin_unlock_wait() is not necessary, because it was already performed in the past by the thread that increased complex_count and even though sem_perm.lock was dropped inbetween, no simple operation could have started, because simple operations cannot start when complex_count is non-zero. Signed-off-by:
Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <bitbucket@online.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Manfred Spraul authored
The exclusion of complex operations in sem_lock() is insufficient: after acquiring the per-semaphore lock, a simple op must first check that sem_perm.lock is not locked and only after that test check complex_count. The current code does it the other way around - and that creates a race. Details are below. The patch is a complete rewrite of sem_lock(), based in part on the code from Mike Galbraith. It removes all gotos and all loops and thus the risk of livelocks. I have tested the patch (together with the next one) on my i3 laptop and it didn't cause any problems. The bug is probably also present in 3.10 and 3.11, but for these kernels it might be simpler just to move the test of sma->complex_count after the spin_is_locked() test. Details of the bug: Assume: - sma->complex_count = 0. - Thread 1: semtimedop(complex op that must sleep) - Thread 2: semtimedop(simple op). Pseudo-Trace: Thread 1: sem_lock(): acquire sem_perm.lock Thread 1: sem_lock(): check for ongoing simple ops Nothing ongoing, thread 2 is still before sem_lock(). Thread 1: try_atomic_semop() <<< preempted. Thread 2: sem_lock(): static inline int sem_lock(struct sem_array *sma, struct sembuf *sops, int nsops) { int locknum; again: if (nsops == 1 && !sma->complex_count) { struct sem *sem = sma->sem_base + sops->sem_num; /* Lock just the semaphore we are interested in. */ spin_lock(&sem->lock); /* * If sma->complex_count was set while we were spinning, * we may need to look at things we did not lock here. */ if (unlikely(sma->complex_count)) { spin_unlock(&sem->lock); goto lock_array; } <<<<<<<<< <<< complex_count is still 0. <<< <<< Here it is preempted <<<<<<<<< Thread 1: try_atomic_semop() returns, notices that it must sleep. Thread 1: increases sma->complex_count. Thread 1: drops sem_perm.lock Thread 2: /* * Another process is holding the global lock on the * sem_array; we cannot enter our critical section, * but have to wait for the global lock to be released. */ if (unlikely(spin_is_locked(&sma->sem_perm.lock))) { spin_unlock(&sem->lock); spin_unlock_wait(&sma->sem_perm.lock); goto again; } <<< sem_perm.lock already dropped, thus no "goto again;" locknum = sops->sem_num; Signed-off-by:
Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <bitbucket@online.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.10+] Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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David Rientjes authored
We've been getting warnings about an excessive amount of time spent allocating pages for migration during memory compaction without scheduling. isolate_freepages_block() already periodically checks for contended locks or the need to schedule, but isolate_freepages() never does. When a zone is massively long and no suitable targets can be found, this iteration can be quite expensive without ever doing cond_resched(). Check periodically for the need to reschedule while the compaction free scanner iterates. Signed-off-by:
David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by:
Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Dan Aloni authored
A high setting of max_map_count, and a process core-dumping with a large enough vm_map_count could result in an NT_FILE note not being written, and the kernel crashing immediately later because it has assumed otherwise. Reproduction of the oops-causing bug described here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/8/30/50 Rge ussue originated in commit 2aa362c4 ("coredump: extend core dump note section to contain file names of mapped file") from Oct 4, 2012. This patch make that section optional in that case. fill_files_note() should signify the error, and also let the info struct in elf_core_dump() be zero-initialized so that we can check for the optionally written note. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid abusing E2BIG, remove a couple of not-really-needed local variables] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparse warning] Signed-off-by:
Dan Aloni <alonid@stratoscale.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com> Reported-by:
Martin MOKREJS <mmokrejs@gmail.com> Tested-by:
Martin MOKREJS <mmokrejs@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Joonyoung Shim authored
This reverts commit cea27eb2 ("mm/memory-hotplug: fix lowmem count overflow when offline pages"). The fixed bug by commit cea27eb2 was fixed to another way by commit 3dcc0571 ("mm: correctly update zone->managed_pages"). That commit enhances memory_hotplug.c to adjust totalhigh_pages when hot-removing memory, for details please refer to: http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=136957578620221&w=2 As a result, commit cea27eb2 currently causes duplicated decreasing of totalhigh_pages, thus the revert. Signed-off-by:
Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com> Reviewed-by:
Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/egtvedt/linux-avr32Linus Torvalds authored
Pull AVR32 fixes from Hans-Christian Egtvedt. Fix build warnings and use the Kbuild infrastructure for generic headers rather than doing it by hand. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/egtvedt/linux-avr32: avr32: cast syscall_return to silence compiler warning avr32: fix clockevents kernel warning avr32: use Kbuild infrastructure to handle the asm-generic headers
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git://github.com/sctscore/official-linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull S+core fixes from Lennox Wu: "These updates include updating information of maintainers, fix some trivial errors, and add a necessary function for supporting ipv6" * tag 'for-linus-20130929' of git://github.com/sctscore/official-linux: Score: Update the information of Score maintaners Score: Modify the Makefile of Score, remove -mlong-calls for compiling Score: Implement the function csum_ipv6_magic Score: The commit is for compiling successfully
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arcLinus Torvalds authored
Pull ARC Fixes from Vineet Gupta: - Handle unaligned access in zero delay loops - spinlock livelock fix for SMP systemC model - fix 32bit overflow in access_ok - better setup of clockevents * tag 'arc-fixes-for-3.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc: ARC: Use clockevents_config_and_register over clockevents_register_device ARC: Workaround spinlock livelock in SMP SystemC simulation ARC: Fix 32-bit wrap around in access_ok() ARC: Handle zero-overhead-loop in unaligned access handler
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- Sep 30, 2013
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Gabor Juhos authored
The patch fixes the following compiler warning: CC arch/avr32/kernel/process.o arch/avr32/kernel/process.c: In function 'copy_thread': arch/avr32/kernel/process.c:292: warning: assignment makes integer \ from pointer without a cast Signed-off-by:
Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org> Acked-by:
Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
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Gabor Juhos authored
Since commit 01426478 (avr32: Use generic idle loop) the kernel throws the following warning on avr32: WARNING: at 900322e4 [verbose debug info unavailable] Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 3.12.0-rc2 #117 task: 901c3ecc ti: 901c0000 task.ti: 901c0000 PC is at cpu_idle_poll_ctrl+0x1c/0x38 LR is at comparator_mode+0x3e/0x40 pc : [<900322e4>] lr : [<90014882>] Not tainted sp : 901c1f74 r12: 00000000 r11: 901c74a0 r10: 901d2510 r9 : 00000001 r8 : 901db4de r7 : 901c74a0 r6 : 00000001 r5 : 00410020 r4 : 901db574 r3 : 00410024 r2 : 90206fe0 r1 : 00000000 r0 : 007f0000 Flags: qvnzc Mode bits: hjmde....G CPU Mode: Supervisor Call trace: [<90039ede>] clockevents_set_mode+0x16/0x2e [<90039f00>] clockevents_shutdown+0xa/0x1e [<9003a078>] clockevents_exchange_device+0x58/0x70 [<9003a78c>] tick_check_new_device+0x38/0x54 [<9003a1a2>] clockevents_register_device+0x32/0x90 [<900035c4>] time_init+0xa8/0x108 [<90000520>] start_kernel+0x128/0x23c When the 'avr32_comparator' clockevent device is registered, the clockevent core sets the mode of that clockevent device to CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN. Due to this, the 'comparator_mode' function calls the 'cpu_idle_poll_ctrl' to disables idle poll. This results in the aforementioned warning because the polling is not enabled yet. Change the code to only disable idle poll if it is enabled by the same function to avoid the warning. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org> Acked-by:
Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
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Steven Rostedt authored
Use kbuild to add asm-generic headers that do nothing, also remove the arch specific wrapper headers. This only affects headers that do nothing but include the generic equivalent. It does not touch any header that does a little more. Signed-off-by:
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by:
Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
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Linus Torvalds authored
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usbLinus Torvalds authored
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH: "Here are a number of USB driver fixes for 3.12-rc3. These are all for host controller issues that have been reported, and there's a fix for an annoying error message that gets printed every time you remove a USB 3 device from the system that's been bugging me for a while" * tag 'usb-3.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: usb: dwc3: add support for Merrifield USB: fsl/ehci: fix failure of checking PHY_CLK_VALID during reinitialization USB: Fix breakage in ffs_fs_mount() fsl/usb: Resolve PHY_CLK_VLD instability issue for ULPI phy usb/core/devio.c: Don't reject control message to endpoint with wrong direction bit usb: chipidea: USB_CHIPIDEA should depend on HAS_DMA usb: chipidea: udc: free pending TD at removal procedure usb: chipidea: imx: Add usb_phy_shutdown at probe's error path usb: chipidea: Fix memleak for ci->hw_bank.regmap when removal usb: chipidea: udc: fix the oops after rmmod gadget USB: fix PM config symbol in uhci-hcd, ehci-hcd, and xhci-hcd USB: OHCI: accept very late isochronous URBs USB: UHCI: accept very late isochronous URBs USB: iMX21: accept very late isochronous URBs usbcore: check usb device's state before sending a Set SEL control transfer xhci: Fix race between ep halt and URB cancellation usb: Fix xHCI host issues on remote wakeup. xhci: Ensure a command structure points to the correct trb on the command ring xhci: Fix oops happening after address device timeout
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/ttyLinus Torvalds authored
Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some serial at tty driver fixes for 3.12-rc3 The serial driver fixes some kref leaks, documentation is moved to the proper places, and the tty and n_tty fixes resolve some reported regressions. There is still one outstanding tty regression fix that isn't in here yet, as I want to test it out some more, it will be sent for 3.12-rc4 if it checks out" * tag 'tty-3.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: tty: ar933x_uart: move devicetree binding documentation tty: Fix SIGTTOU not sent with tcflush() n_tty: Fix EOF push index when termios changes serial: pch_uart: remove unnecessary tty_port_tty_get serial: pch_uart: fix tty-kref leak in dma-rx path serial: pch_uart: fix tty-kref leak in rx-error path serial: tegra: fix tty-kref leak
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/stagingLinus Torvalds authored
Pull staging fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some staging driver fixes, MAINTAINER updates, and a new device id. All of these have been in the linux-next tree, and are pretty simple patches" * tag 'staging-3.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: staging: r8188eu: Add new device ID staging: imx-drm: Fix probe failure staging: vt6656: [BUG] iwctl_siwencodeext return if device not open staging: vt6656: [BUG] main_usb.c oops on device_close move flag earlier. staging: vt6656: rxtx.c [BUG] s_vGetFreeContext dead lock on null apTD. Staging: rtl8192u: r819xU_cmdpkt: checking NULL value after doing dev_alloc_skb staging: usbip: Orphan usbip staging: r8188eu: Add files for new drive: Cocci spatch "noderef" staging: r8188eu: Cocci spatch "noderef" staging: octeon-usb: Cocci spatch "noderef" staging: r8188eu: Add files for new drive: Cocci spatch "noderef" MAINTAINERS: staging: dgnc and dgap drivers: add maintainer staging: lustre: Cocci spatch "noderef"
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'driver-core-3.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core / sysfs fixes from Greg KH: "Here are 2 fixes for 3.12-rc3. One fixes a sysfs problem with mounting caused by 3.12-rc1, and the other is a bug reported by the chromeos developers with the driver core. Both have been in linux-next for a bit" * tag 'driver-core-3.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: driver core : Fix use after free of dev->parent in device_shutdown sysfs: Allow mounting without CONFIG_NET
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-miscLinus Torvalds authored
Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some HyperV and MEI driver fixes for 3.12-rc3. They resolve some issues that people have been reporting for them" * tag 'char-misc-3.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: Drivers: hv: vmbus: Terminate vmbus version negotiation on timeout Drivers: hv: util: Correctly support ws2008R2 and earlier mei: cancel stall timers in mei_reset mei: bus: stop wait for read during cl state transition mei: make me client counters less error prone
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull perf revert from Ingo Molnar: "This fixes the 'perf top' regression Markus Trippelsdorf reported" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: Revert "perf symbols: Demangle cloned functions"
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git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "Nothing too major, radeon still has some dpm changes for off by default. Radeon, intel, msm: - radeon: a few more dpm fixes (still off by default), uvd fixes - i915: runtime warn backtrace and regression fix - msm: iommu changes fallout" * 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (27 commits) drm/msm: use drm_gem_dumb_destroy helper drm/msm: deal with mach/iommu.h removal drm/msm: Remove iommu include from mdp4_kms.c drm/msm: Odd PTR_ERR usage drm/i915: Fix up usage of SHRINK_STOP drm/radeon: fix hdmi audio on DCE3.0/3.1 asics drm/i915: preserve pipe A quirk in i9xx_set_pipeconf drm/i915/tv: clear adjusted_mode.flags drm/i915/dp: increase i2c-over-aux retry interval on AUX DEFER drm/radeon/cik: fix overflow in vram fetch drm/radeon: add missing hdmi callbacks for rv6xx drm/i915: Use a temporary va_list for two-pass string handling drm/radeon/uvd: lower msg&fb buffer requirements on UVD3 drm/radeon: disable tests/benchmarks if accel is disabled drm/radeon: don't set default clocks for SI when DPM is disabled drm/radeon/dpm/ci: filter clocks based on voltage/clk dep tables drm/radeon/dpm/si: filter clocks based on voltage/clk dep tables drm/radeon/dpm/ni: filter clocks based on voltage/clk dep tables drm/radeon/dpm/btc: filter clocks based on voltage/clk dep tables drm/radeon/dpm: fetch the max clk from voltage dep tables helper ...
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- Sep 29, 2013
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Ingo Molnar authored
This reverts commit de95ab53 . Markus Trippelsdorf reported that this commit broke 'perf top': > I just see a gray screen with no text at all. Sometimes the > following error messages are printed: > > *** Error in `perf': invalid fastbin entry (free): 0x00000000029b18c0 > *** > *** Error in `perf': malloc(): memory corruption (fast): 0x0000000000ee0b10 *** While this code is fixable, the commit itself fails on several levels: - it should have been a separate helper function - why the heck does it do strchr() twice - it casts a const char * over into char * - sloppy style - it's not even a regression fix! So lets revert it and re-try the patch in v3.13. Reported-by:
Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://people.freedesktop.org/~robclark/linuxDave Airlie authored
A small fix + deal with fallout of iommu changes + use new drm_gem_dumb_destroy helper. * 'msm-fixes-3.12-rc2' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~robclark/linux: drm/msm: use drm_gem_dumb_destroy helper drm/msm: deal with mach/iommu.h removal drm/msm: Remove iommu include from mdp4_kms.c drm/msm: Odd PTR_ERR usage
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge branches 'sched-urgent-for-linus', 'timers-urgent-for-linus' and 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler, timer and x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: - A context tracking ARM build and functional fix - A handful of ARM clocksource/clockevent driver fixes - An AMD microcode patch level sysfs reporting fixlet * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: arm: Fix build error with context tracking calls * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: clocksource: em_sti: Set cpu_possible_mask to fix SMP broadcast clocksource: of: Respect device tree node status clocksource: exynos_mct: Set IRQ affinity when the CPU goes online arm: clocksource: mvebu: Use the main timer as clock source from DT * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/microcode/AMD: Fix patch level reporting for family 15h
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "A couple of tooling fixlets and a PMU detection printout fix" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86: Fix PMU detection printout when no PMU is detected perf symbols: Demangle cloned functions perf machine: Fix path unpopulated in machine__create_modules() perf tools: Explicitly add libdl dependency perf probe: Fix probing symbols with optimization suffix perf trace: Add mmap2 handler perf kmem: Make it work again on non NUMA machines
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git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull xfs bugfixes from Ben Myers: - fix for directory node collapse regression - fix for recovery over stale on disk structures - fix for eofblocks ioctl - fix asserts in xfs_inode_free - lock the ail before removing an item from it * tag 'xfs-for-linus-v3.12-rc3' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: xfs: fix node forward in xfs_node_toosmall xfs: log recovery lsn ordering needs uuid check xfs: fix XFS_IOC_FREE_EOFBLOCKS definition xfs: asserting lock not held during freeing not valid xfs: lock the AIL before removing the buffer item
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang: "Some driver bugfixes for the I2C subsystem" * 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: i2c: ismt: initialize DMA buffer i2c: designware: 10-bit addressing mode enabling if I2C_DYNAMIC_TAR_UPDATE is set i2c: mv64xxx: Do not use writel_relaxed() i2c: mv64xxx: Fix some build warnings i2c: s3c2410: fix clk_disable/clk_unprepare WARNings
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