Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "A collection of small fixes, mostly with stable ones:

 - X32 ABI fix for PCM; likely not so many people suffer from it, but
   still better to fix

 - Two minor kernel warning fixes on USB audio devices spotted by
   syzkaller

 - Regression fix of echoaudio due to its inconsistent dimension

 - Fix for HBR support on Intel DP audio, on some recent chips

 - USB-audio quirk for yet another Plantronics devices

 - Fix for potential double-fetch in ASIHPI FIFO queue"

* tag 'sound-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: usx2y: Suppress kernel warning at page allocation failures
  Revert "ALSA: echoaudio: purge contradictions between dimension matrix members and total number of members"
  ALSA: usb-audio: Check out-of-bounds access by corrupted buffer descriptor
  ALSA: pcm: Fix structure definition for X32 ABI
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add sample rate quirk for Plantronics C310/C520-M
  ALSA: hda - program ICT bits to support HBR audio
  ALSA: asihpi: fix a potential double-fetch bug when copying puhm
  ALSA: compress: Remove unused variable

Pull HID subsystem fixes from Jiri Kosina:

 - buffer management size fix for i2c-hid driver, from Adrian Salido

 - tool ID regression fixes for Wacom driver from Jason Gerecke

 - a few small assorted fixes and a few device ID additions

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid:
  Revert "HID: multitouch: Support ALPS PTP stick with pid 0x120A"
  HID: hidraw: fix power sequence when closing device
  HID: wacom: Always increment hdev refcount within wacom_get_hdev_data
  HID: wacom: generic: Clear ABS_MISC when tool leaves proximity
  HID: wacom: generic: Send MSC_SERIAL and ABS_MISC when leaving prox
  HID: i2c-hid: allocate hid buffers for real worst case
  HID: rmi: Make sure the HID device is opened on resume
  HID: multitouch: Support ALPS PTP stick with pid 0x120A
  HID: multitouch: support buttons and trackpoint on Lenovo X1 Tab Gen2
  HID: wacom: Correct coordinate system of touchring and pen twist
  HID: wacom: Properly report negative values from Intuos Pro 2 Bluetooth
  HID: multitouch: Fix system-control buttons not working
  HID: add multi-input quirk for IDC6680 touchscreen
  HID: wacom: leds: Don't try to control the EKR's read-only LEDs
  HID: wacom: bits shifted too much for 9th and 10th buttons

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Check iwlwifi 9000 reorder buffer out-of-space condition properly,
    from Sara Sharon.

 2) Fix RCU splat in qualcomm rmnet driver, from Subash Abhinov
    Kasiviswanathan.

 3) Fix session and tunnel release races in l2tp, from Guillaume Nault
    and Sabrina Dubroca.

 4) Fix endian bug in sctp_diag_dump(), from Dan Carpenter.

 5) Several mlx5 driver fixes from the Mellanox folks (max flow counters
    cap check, invalid memory access in IPoIB support, etc.)

 6) tun_get_user() should bail if skb->len is zero, from Alexander
    Potapenko.

 7) Fix RCU lookups in inetpeer, from Eric Dumazet.

 8) Fix locking in packet_do_bund().

 9) Handle cb->start() error properly in netlink dump code, from Jason
    A. Donenfeld.

10) Handle multicast properly in UDP socket early demux code. From Paolo
    Abeni.

11) Several erspan bug fixes in ip_gre, from Xin Long.

12) Fix use-after-free in socket filter code, in order to handle the
    fact that listener lock is no longer taken during the three-way TCP
    handshake. From Eric Dumazet.

13) Fix infoleak in RTM_GETSTATS, from Nikolay Aleksandrov.

14) Fix tail call generation in x86-64 BPF JIT, from Alexei Starovoitov.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (77 commits)
  net: 8021q: skip packets if the vlan is down
  bpf: fix bpf_tail_call() x64 JIT
  net: stmmac: dwmac-rk: Add RK3128 GMAC support
  rndis_host: support Novatel Verizon USB730L
  net: rtnetlink: fix info leak in RTM_GETSTATS call
  socket, bpf: fix possible use after free
  mlxsw: spectrum_router: Track RIF of IPIP next hops
  mlxsw: spectrum_router: Move VRF refcounting
  net: hns3: Fix an error handling path in 'hclge_rss_init_hw()'
  net: mvpp2: Fix clock resource by adding an optional bus clock
  r8152: add Linksys USB3GIGV1 id
  l2tp: fix l2tp_eth module loading
  ip_gre: erspan device should keep dst
  ip_gre: set tunnel hlen properly in erspan_tunnel_init
  ip_gre: check packet length and mtu correctly in erspan_xmit
  ip_gre: get key from session_id correctly in erspan_rcv
  tipc: use only positive error codes in messages
  ppp: fix __percpu annotation
  udp: perform source validation for mcast early demux
  IPv4: early demux can return an error code
  ...

If the vlan is down, free the packet instead of proceeding with other
processing, or counting it as received.  If vlan interfaces are used
as slaves for bonding, with arp monitoring for connectivity, if the rx
counter is seen to be incrementing, then the bond device will not
observe that the interface is down.

CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Vishakha Narvekar <Vishakha.Narvekar@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "Our first batch of fixes this release cycle, unfortunately a bit
  noisier than usual. Two major groups stand out:

   - Some pinctril dts/dtsi changes for stm32 due to a new driver being
     merged during the merge window, and this aligns the DT contents
     between the old format and the new. This could arguably be moved to
     the next merge window but it also seemed relatively harmless to
     include now.

   - Amlogic/meson had driver changes merged that required devicetree
     changes to avoid functional/performance regressions. I've already
     asked them to be more careful about this going forward, and making
     sure drivers are compatible with older DTs when they make these
     kind of changes. The platform is actively being upstreamed so
     there's a few things in flight, we've seen this happen before and
     sometimes it's hard to catch in time.

  Besides that there is the usual mix of minor fixes"

* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (33 commits)
  ARM: dts: stm32: use right pinctrl compatible for stm32f469
  ARM: dts: stm32: Fix STMPE1600 binding on stm32429i-eval board
  ARM: defconfig: update Gemini defconfig
  ARM: defconfig: FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE can no longer be =m
  arm64: dts: rockchip: add the grf clk for dw-mipi-dsi on rk3399
  reset: Restrict RESET_HSDK to ARC_SOC_HSDK or COMPILE_TEST
  ARM: dts: da850-evm: add serial and ethernet aliases
  ARM: dts: am43xx-epos-evm: Remove extra CPSW EMAC entry
  ARM: dts: am33xx: Add spi alias to match SOC schematics
  ARM: OMAP2+: hsmmc: fix logic to call either omap_hsmmc_init or omap_hsmmc_late_init but not both
  ARM: dts: dra7: Set a default parent to mcasp3_ahclkx_mux
  ARM: OMAP2+: dra7xx: Set OPT_CLKS_IN_RESET flag for gpio1
  ARM: dts: nokia n900: drop unneeded/undocumented parts of the dts
  arm64: dts: rockchip: Correct MIPI DPHY PLL clock on rk3399
  arm64: dt marvell: Fix AP806 system controller size
  MAINTAINERS: add Macchiatobin maintainers entry
  ARC: reset: remove the misleading v1 suffix all over
  ARC: reset: add missing DT binding documentation for HSDKv1 reset driver
  ARC: reset: Only build on archs that have IOMEM
  ARM: at91: Replace uses of virt_to_phys with __pa_symbol
  ...

Update my imgtec.com and personal email address to my kernel.org one in
a few places as MIPS will soon no longer be part of Imagination
Technologies, and add mappings in .mailcap so get_maintainer.pl reports
the right address.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'stm32-dt-fixes-for-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/atorgue/stm32 into fixes

STM32 fixes for v4.14:
---------------------

-Fix STMPE1600 bindings for stm32429i-eval board
-Use right compatible for stm32f469 pinctrl. It implies to use
pinctrl dedicated files for F4 SoCs.

* tag 'stm32-dt-fixes-for-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/atorgue/stm32

:
  ARM: dts: stm32: use right pinctrl compatible for stm32f469
  ARM: dts: stm32: Fix STMPE1600 binding on stm32429i-eval board

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Merge tag 'amlogic-dt64-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/khilman/linux-amlogic into fixes

Amlogic 64-bit DT updates for v4.14 (round 3)
- updates for new MMC driver features/fixes
- support high-speed modes

* tag 'amlogic-dt64-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/khilman/linux-amlogic

:
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxbb: nanopi-k2: enable sdr104 mode
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxbb: nanopi-k2: enable sdcard UHS modes
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxbb: p20x: enable sdcard UHS modes
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxl: libretech-cc: enable high speed modes
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxl: libretech-cc: add card regulator settle times
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxbb: nanopi-k2: add card regulator settle times
  ARM64: dts: meson: add mmc clk gate pins
  ARM64: dts: meson: remove cap-sd-highspeed from emmc nodes
  ARM64: dts: meson-gx: Use correct mmc clock source 0

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "A lot of stuff, sorry about that. A week on a beach, then a bunch of
  time catching up then more time letting it bake in -next. Shan't do
  that again!"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (51 commits)
  include/linux/fs.h: fix comment about struct address_space
  checkpatch: fix ignoring cover-letter logic
  m32r: fix build failure
  lib/ratelimit.c: use deferred printk() version
  kernel/params.c: improve STANDARD_PARAM_DEF readability
  kernel/params.c: fix an overflow in param_attr_show
  kernel/params.c: fix the maximum length in param_get_string
  mm/memory_hotplug: define find_{smallest|biggest}_section_pfn as unsigned long
  mm/memory_hotplug: change pfn_to_section_nr/section_nr_to_pfn macro to inline function
  kernel/kcmp.c: drop branch leftover typo
  memremap: add scheduling point to devm_memremap_pages
  mm, page_alloc: add scheduling point to memmap_init_zone
  mm, memory_hotplug: add scheduling point to __add_pages
  lib/idr.c: fix comment for idr_replace()
  mm: memcontrol: use vmalloc fallback for large kmem memcg arrays
  kernel/sysctl.c: remove duplicate UINT_MAX check on do_proc_douintvec_conv()
  include/linux/bitfield.h: remove 32bit from FIELD_GET comment block
  lib/lz4: make arrays static const, reduces object code size
  exec: binfmt_misc: kill the onstack iname[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE] array
  exec: binfmt_misc: fix race between load_misc_binary() and kill_node()
  ...

Merge branch 'fixes-v4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security

Pull smack fix from James Morris:
 "It fixes a bug in xattr_getsecurity() where security_release_secctx()
  was being called instead of kfree(), which leads to a memory leak in
  the capabilities code. smack_inode_getsecurity is also fixed to behave
  correctly when called from there"

* 'fixes-v4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  lsm: fix smack_inode_removexattr and xattr_getsecurity memleak

Pull tracing fixlets from Steven Rostedt:
 "Two updates:

   - A memory fix with left over code from spliting out ftrace_ops and
     function graph tracer, where the function graph tracer could reset
     the trampoline pointer, leaving the old trampoline not to be freed
     (memory leak).

   - The update to Paul's patch that added the unnecessary READ_ONCE().
     This removes the unnecessary READ_ONCE() instead of having to
     rebase the branch to update the patch that added it"

* tag 'trace-v4.14-rc1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  rcu: Remove extraneous READ_ONCE()s from rcu_irq_{enter,exit}()
  ftrace: Fix kmemleak in unregister_ftrace_graph

Currently, same stm32f429-pinctrl driver is used for stm32f429 and
stm32f469. As pin map is different between those 2 MCUs,
a stm32f469-pinctrl driver has been recently added.
This patch
 -allows to use stm32f469-pinctrl driver for stm32f469 boards
 -reworks stm32 devicetree files to fit with stm32f429 / stm32f469

In the same time it fixes an issue when only MACH_STM32F469 flag is
selected in menuconfig.

Fixes: d28bcd53

 ("ARM: stm32: Introduce MACH_STM32F469 flag")
Reported-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com>

To declare gpio interrupt line for STMPE1600, 2 possibilities are offered:
-use gpio binding (and then the gpiolib interface inside driver)
-use interrupt binding as each gpio-controller are also interrupt controller
 on stm32f429.

In STMPE 1600 node both (gpio and interrupt) bindings are defined.
This patch fixes this issue and use only interrupt binding.

Fixes: c04b2e72

 ("ARM: dts: stm32: Enable STMPE1600 gpio expander of STM32F429-EVAL board")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com>

security_inode_getsecurity() provides the text string value
of a security attribute. It does not provide a "secctx".
The code in xattr_getsecurity() that calls security_inode_getsecurity()
and then calls security_release_secctx() happened to work because
SElinux and Smack treat the attribute and the secctx the same way.
It fails for cap_inode_getsecurity(), because that module has no
secctx that ever needs releasing. It turns out that Smack is the
one that's doing things wrong by not allocating memory when instructed
to do so by the "alloc" parameter.

The fix is simple enough. Change the security_release_secctx() to
kfree() because it isn't a secctx being returned by
security_inode_getsecurity(). Change Smack to allocate the string when
told to do so.

Note: this also fixes memory leaks for LSMs which implement
inode_getsecurity but not release_secctx, such as capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Reported-by:...

Merge tag 'omap-for-v4.14/fixes-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into fixes

Fixes for omaps for v4.14-rc cycle

Few minor fixes for omaps, mostly just boot time warning fixes:

- Drop undocumented camera binding that got merged during the merge window by
  accident as I applied before Sakari's comments

- Fix soft reset warning for dra7 kexec boot for gpio1 as the optional clocks
  need to be enabled for reset

- Fix dra7 kexec boot clock rate for McASP as the rate is no longer the default
  rate after kexec

- Fix omap3 pandora MMC warning during boot

- Add am33xx SPI alias like we have on other SoCs

- Remove node for non-existing CPSW EMAC Ethernet on am43xx-epos-evm

* tag 'omap-for-v4.14/fixes-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap

:
  ARM: dts: am43xx-epos-evm: Remove extra CPSW EMAC entry
  ARM: dts: am33xx: Add spi alias to match SOC schematics
  ARM: OMAP2+: hsmmc: fix logic to call either omap_hsmmc_init or omap_hsmmc_late_init but not both
  ARM: dts: dra7: Set a default parent to mcasp3_ahclkx_mux
  ARM: OMAP2+: dra7xx: Set OPT_CLKS_IN_RESET flag for gpio1
  ARM: dts: nokia n900: drop unneeded/undocumented parts of the dts

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Merge tag 'v4.14-rockchip-dts64fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmind/linux-rockchip into fixes

Adding the operating points on rk3368 like they were did not end up well
for the boards as all of them are missing their cpu supplies, the OPPs
actually need to follow the <target min max> format as the regulator is
shared between both clusters and the one rk3368 board I have, somehow also
doesn't like the higher opps at all - all of which I only realized after
I brought my rk3368 board online again, after its bootloader broke.
So we revert that OPP addition for now.

And also two fixes for the mipi dsi controller on rk3399, which was
referencing a clock to high up in the clock-tree so that an intermediate
gate could be disabled inadvertently and also needs a clock for its area
in the general register files of the rk3399 soc.

* tag 'v4.14-rockchip-dts64fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmind/linux-rockchip

:
  arm64: dts: rockchip: add the grf clk for dw-mipi-dsi on rk3399
  arm64: dts: rockchip: Correct MIPI DPHY PLL clock on rk3399
  Revert "arm64: dts: rockchip: Add basic cpu frequencies for RK3368"

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

mvebu fixes for 4.14 (part 1)

Update MAINTAINERS for the Macchiatobin board (Armada 8K based)
Fix AP806 system controller size on Armada 7K/8K

* tag 'mvebu-fixes-4.14-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mvebu

:
  arm64: dt marvell: Fix AP806 system controller size
  MAINTAINERS: add Macchiatobin maintainers entry

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Reset controller fixes for v4.14

- Remove misleading HSDK v1 suffix, as there is no v2 planned
- Add missing DT binding documentation for HSDK reset driver
- Fix HSDK reset driver dependencies

* tag 'reset-fixes-for-4.14' of git://git.pengutronix.de/git/pza/linux

:
  reset: Restrict RESET_HSDK to ARC_SOC_HSDK or COMPILE_TEST
  ARC: reset: remove the misleading v1 suffix all over
  ARC: reset: add missing DT binding documentation for HSDKv1 reset driver
  ARC: reset: Only build on archs that have IOMEM

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Merge tag 'davinci-fixes-for-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nsekhar/linux-davinci into fixes

A fix for random ethernet mac address problem
on DA850 EVM.

* tag 'davinci-fixes-for-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nsekhar/linux-davinci

:
  ARM: dts: da850-evm: add serial and ethernet aliases

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Merge tag 'at91-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nferre/linux-at91 into fixes

Fixes for 4.14:
- three DT fixes for the newly introduced sama5d27_som1_ek board
- one treewide modification that didn't touch this new PM code: we
  synchronize now to be coherent with the other ARM platforms

* tag 'at91-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nferre/linux-at91

:
  ARM: at91: Replace uses of virt_to_phys with __pa_symbol
  ARM: dts: at91: sama5d27_som1_ek: fix USB host vbus
  ARM: dts: at91: sama5d27_som1_ek: fix typos
  ARM: dts: at91: sama5d27_som1_ek: update pinmux/pinconf for LEDs and USB

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

This updates the Gemini defconfig with drivers merged
for v4.13 or v4.14:
- ATA driver is merged
- DMA driver is merged
- RTC driver gets selected from default Kconfig

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

It is no longer possible to load this at runtime, so let's
change the few remaining users to have it built-in all
the time.

arch/arm/configs/zeus_defconfig:115:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE
arch/arm/configs/viper_defconfig:116:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE
arch/arm/configs/pxa_defconfig:474:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE

Reported-by: kernelci.org bot <bot@kernelci.org>
Fixes: 6104c370

 ("fbcon: Make fbcon a built-time depency for fbdev")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Before commit 9c5d760b ("mm: split gfp_mask and mapping flags into
separate fields") the private_* fields of struct adrress_space were
grouped together and using "ditto" in comments describing the last
fields was correct.

With introduction of gpf_mask between private_lock and private_list
"ditto" references the wrong description.

Fix it by using the elaborate description.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507009987-8746-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com


Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently running checkpatch on a directory with a cover-letter.patch
file reports the following error:

  -----------------------------------------
  patches/smp-v2/v2-0000-cover-letter.patch
  -----------------------------------------

  ERROR: Does not appear to be a unified-diff format patch

The logic to suppress the unified-diff check for cover letters is there
but is checking $file instead of $filename.  Fix the variable to use the
correct one.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170909090406.31523-1-shorne@gmail.com


Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The allmodconfig build of m32r is failing with the error:

  lib/mpi/mpih-div.o: In function 'mpihelp_divrem':
  mpih-div.c:(.text+0x40): undefined reference to 'abort'
  mpih-div.c:(.text+0x40): relocation truncated to fit:
	R_M32R_26_PCREL_RELA against undefined symbol 'abort'

The function 'abort' was never defined for the m32r architecture.

Create 'abort' as is done in other arch like 'arm' and 'unicore32'.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1506727220-6108-1-git-send-email-sudip.mukherjee@codethink.co.uk


Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

printk_ratelimit() invokes ___ratelimit() which may invoke a normal
printk() (pr_warn() in this particular case) to warn about suppressed
output.  Given that printk_ratelimit() may be called from anywhere, that
pr_warn() is dangerous - it may end up deadlocking the system.  Fix
___ratelimit() by using deferred printk().

Sasha reported the following lockdep error:

 : Unregister pv shared memory for cpu 8
 : select_fallback_rq: 3 callbacks suppressed
 : process 8583 (trinity-c78) no longer affine to cpu8
 :
 : ======================================================
 : WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 : 4.14.0-rc2-next-20170927+ #252 Not tainted
 : ------------------------------------------------------
 : migration/8/62 is trying to acquire lock:
 : (&port_lock_key){-.-.}, at: serial8250_console_write()
 :
 : but task is already holding lock:
 : (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: sched_cpu_dying()
 :
 : which lock already depends on the new lock.
 :
 :
 : the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
 :
 : -> #3 (&rq->lock){-.-.}:
 : __lock_acquire()
 : lock_acquire()
 : _raw_spin_lock()
 : task_fork_fair()
 : sched_fork()
 : copy_process.part.31()
 : _do_fork()
 : kernel_thread()
 : rest_init()
 : start_kernel()
 : x86_64_start_reservations()
 : x86_64_start_kernel()
 : verify_cpu()
 :
 : -> #2 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}:
 : __lock_acquire()
 : lock_acquire()
 : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave()
 : try_to_wake_up()
 : default_wake_function()
 : woken_wake_function()
 : __wake_up_common()
 : __wake_up_common_lock()
 : __wake_up()
 : tty_wakeup()
 : tty_port_default_wakeup()
 : tty_port_tty_wakeup()
 : uart_write_wakeup()
 : serial8250_tx_chars()
 : serial8250_handle_irq.part.25()
 : serial8250_default_handle_irq()
 : serial8250_interrupt()
 : __handle_irq_event_percpu()
 : handle_irq_event_percpu()
 : handle_irq_event()
 : handle_level_irq()
 : handle_irq()
 : do_IRQ()
 : ret_from_intr()
 : native_safe_halt()
 : default_idle()
 : arch_cpu_idle()
 : default_idle_call()
 : do_idle()
 : cpu_startup_entry()
 : rest_init()
 : start_kernel()
 : x86_64_start_reservations()
 : x86_64_start_kernel()
 : verify_cpu()
 :
 : -> #1 (&tty->write_wait){-.-.}:
 : __lock_acquire()
 : lock_acquire()
 : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave()
 : __wake_up_common_lock()
 : __wake_up()
 : tty_wakeup()
 : tty_port_default_wakeup()
 : tty_port_tty_wakeup()
 : uart_write_wakeup()
 : serial8250_tx_chars()
 : serial8250_handle_irq.part.25()
 : serial8250_default_handle_irq()
 : serial8250_interrupt()
 : __handle_irq_event_percpu()
 : handle_irq_event_percpu()
 : handle_irq_event()
 : handle_level_irq()
 : handle_irq()
 : do_IRQ()
 : ret_from_intr()
 : native_safe_halt()
 : default_idle()
 : arch_cpu_idle()
 : default_idle_call()
 : do_idle()
 : cpu_startup_entry()
 : rest_init()
 : start_kernel()
 : x86_64_start_reservations()
 : x86_64_start_kernel()
 : verify_cpu()
 :
 : -> #0 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}:
 : check_prev_add()
 : __lock_acquire()
 : lock_acquire()
 : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave()
 : serial8250_console_write()
 : univ8250_console_write()
 : console_unlock()
 : vprintk_emit()
 : vprintk_default()
 : vprintk_func()
 : printk()
 : ___ratelimit()
 : __printk_ratelimit()
 : select_fallback_rq()
 : sched_cpu_dying()
 : cpuhp_invoke_callback()
 : take_cpu_down()
 : multi_cpu_stop()
 : cpu_stopper_thread()
 : smpboot_thread_fn()
 : kthread()
 : ret_from_fork()
 :
 : other info that might help us debug this:
 :
 : Chain exists of:
 :   &port_lock_key --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock
 :
 :  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
 :
 :        CPU0                    CPU1
 :        ----                    ----
 :   lock(&rq->lock);
 :                                lock(&p->pi_lock);
 :                                lock(&rq->lock);
 :   lock(&port_lock_key);
 :
 :  *** DEADLOCK ***
 :
 : 4 locks held by migration/8/62:
 : #0: (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}, at: sched_cpu_dying()
 : #1: (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: sched_cpu_dying()
 : #2: (printk_ratelimit_state.lock){....}, at: ___ratelimit()
 : #3: (console_lock){+.+.}, at: vprintk_emit()
 :
 : stack backtrace:
 : CPU: 8 PID: 62 Comm: migration/8 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2-next-20170927+ #252
 : Call Trace:
 : dump_stack()
 : print_circular_bug()
 : check_prev_add()
 : ? add_lock_to_list.isra.26()
 : ? check_usage()
 : ? kvm_clock_read()
 : ? kvm_sched_clock_read()
 : ? sched_clock()
 : ? check_preemption_disabled()
 : __lock_acquire()
 : ? __lock_acquire()
 : ? add_lock_to_list.isra.26()
 : ? debug_check_no_locks_freed()
 : ? memcpy()
 : lock_acquire()
 : ? serial8250_console_write()
 : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave()
 : ? serial8250_console_write()
 : serial8250_console_write()
 : ? serial8250_start_tx()
 : ? lock_acquire()
 : ? memcpy()
 : univ8250_console_write()
 : console_unlock()
 : ? __down_trylock_console_sem()
 : vprintk_emit()
 : vprintk_default()
 : vprintk_func()
 : printk()
 : ? show_regs_print_info()
 : ? lock_acquire()
 : ___ratelimit()
 : __printk_ratelimit()
 : select_fallback_rq()
 : sched_cpu_dying()
 : ? sched_cpu_starting()
 : ? rcutree_dying_cpu()
 : ? sched_cpu_starting()
 : cpuhp_invoke_callback()
 : ? cpu_disable_common()
 : take_cpu_down()
 : ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller()
 : ? cpuhp_invoke_callback()
 : multi_cpu_stop()
 : ? __this_cpu_preempt_check()
 : ? cpu_stop_queue_work()
 : cpu_stopper_thread()
 : ? cpu_stop_create()
 : smpboot_thread_fn()
 : ? sort_range()
 : ? schedule()
 : ? __kthread_parkme()
 : kthread()
 : ? sort_range()
 : ? kthread_create_on_node()
 : ret_from_fork()
 : process 9121 (trinity-c78) no longer affine to cpu8
 : smpboot: CPU 8 is now offline

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170928120405.18273-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com
Fixes: 6b1d174b

 ("ratelimit: extend to print suppressed messages on release")
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Align the parameters passed to STANDARD_PARAM_DEF for clarity.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170928162728.756143cc@endymion


Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Function param_attr_show could overflow the buffer it is operating on.

The buffer size is PAGE_SIZE, and the string returned by
attribute->param->ops->get is generated by scnprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE,
...) so it could be PAGE_SIZE - 1 long, with the terminating '\0' at the
very end of the buffer.  Calling strcat(..., "\n") on this isn't safe, as
the '\0' will be replaced by '\n' (OK) and then another '\0' will be added
past the end of the buffer (not OK.)

Simply add the trailing '\n' when writing the attribute contents to the
buffer originally.  This is safe, and also faster.

Credits to Teradata for discovering this issue.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170928162602.60c379c7@endymion


Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The length parameter of strlcpy() is supposed to reflect the size of the
target buffer, not of the source string.  Harmless in this case as the
buffer is PAGE_SIZE long and the source string is always much shorter than
this, but conceptually wrong, so let's fix it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170928162515.24846b4f@endymion


Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

find_{smallest|biggest}_section_pfn()s find the smallest/biggest section
and return the pfn of the section.  But the functions are defined as int.
So the functions always return 0x00000000 - 0xffffffff.  It means if
memory address is over 16TB, the functions does not work correctly.

To handle 64 bit value, the patch defines
find_{smallest|biggest}_section_pfn() as unsigned long.

Fixes: 815121d2 ("memory_hotplug: clear zone when removing the memory")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d9d5593a-d0a4-c4be-ab08-493df59a85c6@gmail.com


Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pfn_to_section_nr() and section_nr_to_pfn() are defined as macro.
pfn_to_section_nr() has no issue even if it is defined as macro.  But
section_nr_to_pfn() has overflow issue if sec is defined as int.

section_nr_to_pfn() just shifts sec by PFN_SECTION_SHIFT.  If sec is
defined as unsigned long, section_nr_to_pfn() returns pfn as 64 bit value.
But if sec is defined as int, section_nr_to_pfn() returns pfn as 32 bit
value.

__remove_section() calculates start_pfn using section_nr_to_pfn() and
scn_nr defined as int.  So if hot-removed memory address is over 16TB,
overflow issue occurs and section_nr_to_pfn() does not calculate correct
pfn.

To make callers use proper arg, the patch changes the macros to inline
functions.

Fixes: 815121d2 ("memory_hotplug: clear zone when removing the memory")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e643a387-e573-6bbf-d418-c60c8ee3d15e@gmail.com


Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The else branch been left over and escaped the source code refresh.  Not
a problem but better clean it up.

Fixes: 0791e364 ("kcmp: add KCMP_EPOLL_TFD mode to compare epoll target files")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170917165838.GA1887@uranus.lan


Reported-by: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

devm_memremap_pages is initializing struct pages in for_each_device_pfn
and that can take quite some time.  We have even seen a soft lockup
triggering on a non preemptive kernel

  NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#61 stuck for 22s! [kworker/u641:11:1808]
  [...]
  RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8118b6b7>]  [<ffffffff8118b6b7>] devm_memremap_pages+0x327/0x430
  [...]
  Call Trace:
    pmem_attach_disk+0x2fd/0x3f0 [nd_pmem]
    nvdimm_bus_probe+0x64/0x110 [libnvdimm]
    driver_probe_device+0x1f7/0x420
    bus_for_each_drv+0x52/0x80
    __device_attach+0xb0/0x130
    bus_probe_device+0x87/0xa0
    device_add+0x3fc/0x5f0
    nd_async_device_register+0xe/0x40 [libnvdimm]
    async_run_entry_fn+0x43/0x150
    process_one_work+0x14e/0x410
    worker_thread+0x116/0x490
    kthread+0xc7/0xe0
    ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70

fix this by adding cond_resched every 1024 pages.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170918121410.24466-4-mhocko@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memmap_init_zone gets a pfn range to initialize and it can be really
large resulting in a soft lockup on non-preemptible kernels

  NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#31 stuck for 23s! [kworker/u642:5:1720]
  [...]
  task: ffff88ecd7e902c0 ti: ffff88eca4e50000 task.ti: ffff88eca4e50000
  RIP: move_pfn_range_to_zone+0x185/0x1d0
  [...]
  Call Trace:
    devm_memremap_pages+0x2c7/0x430
    pmem_attach_disk+0x2fd/0x3f0 [nd_pmem]
    nvdimm_bus_probe+0x64/0x110 [libnvdimm]
    driver_probe_device+0x1f7/0x420
    bus_for_each_drv+0x52/0x80
    __device_attach+0xb0/0x130
    bus_probe_device+0x87/0xa0
    device_add+0x3fc/0x5f0
    nd_async_device_register+0xe/0x40 [libnvdimm]
    async_run_entry_fn+0x43/0x150
    process_one_work+0x14e/0x410
    worker_thread+0x116/0x490
    kthread+0xc7/0xe0
    ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70

Fix this by adding a scheduling point once per page block.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170918121410.24466-3-mhocko@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "mm, memory_hotplug: fix few soft lockups in memory
hotadd".

Johannes has noticed few soft lockups when adding a large nvdimm device.
All of them were caused by a long loop without any explicit cond_resched
which is a problem for !PREEMPT kernels.

The fix is quite straightforward.  Just make sure that cond_resched gets
called from time to time.

This patch (of 3):

__add_pages gets a pfn range to add and there is no upper bound for a
single call.  This is usually a memory block aligned size for the
regular memory hotplug - smaller sizes are usual for memory balloning
drivers, or the whole NUMA node for physical memory online.  There is no
explicit scheduling point in that code path though.

This can lead to long latencies while __add_pages is executed and we
have even seen a soft lockup report during nvdimm initialization with
!PREEMPT kernel

  NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#11 stuck for 23s! [kworker/u641:3:832]
  [...]
  Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn
  task: ffff881809270f40 ti: ffff881809274000 task.ti: ffff881809274000
  RIP: _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x11/0x20
  RSP: 0018:ffff881809277b10  EFLAGS: 00000286
  [...]
  Call Trace:
    sparse_add_one_section+0x13d/0x18e
    __add_pages+0x10a/0x1d0
    arch_add_memory+0x4a/0xc0
    devm_memremap_pages+0x29d/0x430
    pmem_attach_disk+0x2fd/0x3f0 [nd_pmem]
    nvdimm_bus_probe+0x64/0x110 [libnvdimm]
    driver_probe_device+0x1f7/0x420
    bus_for_each_drv+0x52/0x80
    __device_attach+0xb0/0x130
    bus_probe_device+0x87/0xa0
    device_add+0x3fc/0x5f0
    nd_async_device_register+0xe/0x40 [libnvdimm]
    async_run_entry_fn+0x43/0x150
    process_one_work+0x14e/0x410
    worker_thread+0x116/0x490
    kthread+0xc7/0xe0
    ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
  DWARF2 unwinder stuck at ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70

Fix this by adding cond_resched once per each memory section in the
given pfn range.  Each section is constant amount of work which itself
is not too expensive but many of them will just add up.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170918121410.24466-2-mhocko@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

idr_replace() returns the old value on success, not 0.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170918162642.37511-1-ebiggers3@gmail.com


Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

For quick per-memcg indexing, slab caches and list_lru structures
maintain linear arrays of descriptors.  As the number of concurrent
memory cgroups in the system goes up, this requires large contiguous
allocations (8k cgroups = order-5, 16k cgroups = order-6 etc.) for every
existing slab cache and list_lru, which can easily fail on loaded
systems.  E.g.:

  mkdir: page allocation failure: order:5, mode:0x14040c0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP), nodemask=(null)
  CPU: 1 PID: 6399 Comm: mkdir Not tainted 4.13.0-mm1-00065-g720bbe532b7c-dirty #481
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-20170228_101828-anatol 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   ? __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x4c/0x110
   __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xf50/0x1430
   alloc_pages_current+0x60/0xc0
   kmalloc_order_trace+0x29/0x1b0
   __kmalloc+0x1f4/0x320
   memcg_update_all_list_lrus+0xca/0x2e0
   mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0x612/0x670
   cgroup_apply_control_enable+0x19e/0x360
   cgroup_mkdir+0x322/0x490
   kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x55/0x80
   vfs_mkdir+0xd0/0x120
   SyS_mkdirat+0x6c/0xe0
   SyS_mkdir+0x14/0x20
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad
  Mem-Info:
  active_anon:2965 inactive_anon:19 isolated_anon:0
   active_file:100270 inactive_file:98846 isolated_file:0
   unevictable:0 dirty:0 writeback:0 unstable:0
   slab_reclaimable:7328 slab_unreclaimable:16402
   mapped:771 shmem:52 pagetables:278 bounce:0
   free:13718 free_pcp:0 free_cma:0

This output is from an artificial reproducer, but we have repeatedly
observed order-7 failures in production in the Facebook fleet.  These
systems become useless as they cannot run more jobs, even though there
is plenty of memory to allocate 128 individual pages.

Use kvmalloc and kvzalloc to fall back to vmalloc space if these arrays
prove too large for allocating them physically contiguous.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170918184919.20644-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org


Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

do_proc_douintvec_conv() has two UINT_MAX checks, we can remove one.
This has no functional changes other than fixing a compiler warning:

  kernel/sysctl.c:2190]: (warning) Identical condition '*lvalp>UINT_MAX', second condition is always false

Fixes: 4f2fec00 ("sysctl: simplify unsigned int support")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170919072918.12066-1-mcgrof@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I do not see anything that restricts this macro to 32 bit width.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1505921975-23379-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com


Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Don't populate the read-only arrays dec32table and dec64table on the
stack, instead make them both static const.  Makes the object code
smaller by over 10K bytes:

  Before:
     text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
    31500	      0	      0	  31500	   7b0c	lib/lz4/lz4_decompress.o

  After:
     text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
    20237	    176	      0	  20413	   4fbd	lib/lz4/lz4_decompress.o

(gcc version 7.2.0 x86_64)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170921221939.20820-1-colin.king@canonical.com


Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Sven Schmidt <4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>