string-util: fix build error on aarch64

This fixes the following error:
```
In file included from ../src/basic/af-list.h:6,
                 from ../src/basic/af-list.c:7:
../src/basic/string-util.h: In function 'char_is_cc':
../src/basic/string-util.h:133:19: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
  133 |         return (p >= 0 && p < ' ') || p == 127;
      |                   ^~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
```

Fixes #19543.