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  1. Oct 25, 2014
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux · cdc63a05
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
      
       - enable 48-bit VA space now that KVM has been fixed, together with a
         couple of fixes for pgd allocation alignment and initial memblock
         current_limit.  There is still a dependency on !ARM_SMMU which needs
         to be updated as it uses the page table manipulation macros of the
         host kernel
       - eBPF fixes following changes/conflicts during the merging window
       - Compat types affecting compat_elf_prpsinfo
       - Compilation error on UP builds
       - ASLR fix when /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space == 0
       - DT definitions for CLCD support on ARMv8 model platform
      
      * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
        arm64: Fix memblock current_limit with 64K pages and 48-bit VA
        arm64: ASLR: Don't randomise text when randomise_va_space == 0
        arm64: vexpress: Add CLCD support to the ARMv8 model platform
        arm64: Fix compilation error on UP builds
        Documentation/arm64/memory.txt: fix typo
        net: bpf: arm64: minor fix of type in jited
        arm64: bpf: add 'load 64-bit immediate' instruction
        arm64: bpf: add 'shift by register' instructions
        net: bpf: arm64: address randomize and write protect JIT code
        arm64: mm: Correct fixmap pagetable types
        arm64: compat: fix compat types affecting struct compat_elf_prpsinfo
        arm64: Align less than PAGE_SIZE pgds naturally
        arm64: Allow 48-bits VA space without ARM_SMMU
      cdc63a05
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc · 83da00fb
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull two sparc fixes from David Miller:
      
       1) Fix boots with gcc-4.9 compiled sparc64 kernels.
      
       2) Add missing __get_user_pages_fast() on sparc64 to fix hangs on
          futexes used in transparent hugepage areas.
      
          It's really idiotic to have a weak symbolled fallback that just
          returns zero, and causes this kind of bug.  There should be no
          backup implementation and the link should fail if the architecture
          fails to provide __get_user_pages_fast() and supports transparent
          hugepages.
      
      * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
        sparc64: Implement __get_user_pages_fast().
        sparc64: Fix register corruption in top-most kernel stack frame during boot.
      83da00fb
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm · 96971e9a
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
       "This is a pretty large update.  I think it is roughly as big as what I
        usually had for the _whole_ rc period.
      
        There are a few bad bugs where the guest can OOPS or crash the host.
        We have also started looking at attack models for nested
        virtualization; bugs that usually result in the guest ring 0 crashing
        itself become more worrisome if you have nested virtualization,
        because the nested guest might bring down the non-nested guest as
        well.  For current uses of nested virtualization these do not really
        have a security impact, but you never know and bugs are bugs
        nevertheless.
      
        A lot of these bugs are in 3.17 too, resulting in a large number of
        stable@ Ccs.  I checked that all the patches apply there with no
        conflicts"
      
      * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
        kvm: vfio: fix unregister kvm_device_ops of vfio
        KVM: x86: Wrong assertion on paging_tmpl.h
        kvm: fix excessive pages un-pinning in kvm_iommu_map error path.
        KVM: x86: PREFETCH and HINT_NOP should have SrcMem flag
        KVM: x86: Emulator does not decode clflush well
        KVM: emulate: avoid accessing NULL ctxt->memopp
        KVM: x86: Decoding guest instructions which cross page boundary may fail
        kvm: x86: don't kill guest on unknown exit reason
        kvm: vmx: handle invvpid vm exit gracefully
        KVM: x86: Handle errors when RIP is set during far jumps
        KVM: x86: Emulator fixes for eip canonical checks on near branches
        KVM: x86: Fix wrong masking on relative jump/call
        KVM: x86: Improve thread safety in pit
        KVM: x86: Prevent host from panicking on shared MSR writes.
        KVM: x86: Check non-canonical addresses upon WRMSR
      96971e9a
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.18-b-rc1-tag' of... · 20ca57cd
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.18-b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
      
      Pull xen bug fixes from David Vrabel:
      
       - Fix regression in xen_clocksource_read() which caused all Xen guests
         to crash early in boot.
       - Several fixes for super rare race conditions in the p2m.
       - Assorted other minor fixes.
      
      * tag 'stable/for-linus-3.18-b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
        xen/pci: Allocate memory for physdev_pci_device_add's optarr
        x86/xen: panic on bad Xen-provided memory map
        x86/xen: Fix incorrect per_cpu accessor in xen_clocksource_read()
        x86/xen: avoid race in p2m handling
        x86/xen: delay construction of mfn_list_list
        x86/xen: avoid writing to freed memory after race in p2m handling
        xen/balloon: Don't continue ballooning when BP_ECANCELED is encountered
      20ca57cd
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'sound-3.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound · c6d13403
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
       "Here are a chunk of small fixes since rc1: two PCM core fixes, one is
        a long-standing annoyance about lockdep and another is an ARM64 mmap
        fix.
      
        The rest are a HD-audio HDMI hotplug notification fix, a fix for
        missing NULL termination in Realtek codec quirks and a few new
        device/codec-specific quirks as usual"
      
      * tag 'sound-3.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
        ALSA: hda - Add missing terminating entry to SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK macro
        ALSA: pcm: Fix false lockdep warnings
        ALSA: hda - Fix inverted LED gpio setup for Lenovo Ideapad
        ALSA: hda - hdmi: Fix missing ELD change event on plug/unplug
        ALSA: usb-audio: Add support for Steinberg UR22 USB interface
        ALSA: ALC283 codec - Avoid pop noise on headphones during suspend/resume
        ALSA: pcm: use the same dma mmap codepath both for arm and arm64
      c6d13403
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random · 14d4cc08
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull /dev/random updates from Ted Ts'o:
       "This adds a memzero_explicit() call which is guaranteed not to be
        optimized away by GCC.  This is important when we are wiping
        cryptographically sensitive material"
      
      * tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
        crypto: memzero_explicit - make sure to clear out sensitive data
        random: add and use memzero_explicit() for clearing data
      14d4cc08
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm · 1c45d9a9
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
       "This is material that didn't make it to my 3.18-rc1 pull request for
        various reasons, mostly related to timing and travel (LinuxCon EU /
        LPC) plus a couple of fixes for recent bugs.
      
        The only really new thing here is the PM QoS class for memory
        bandwidth, but it is simple enough and users of it will be added in
        the next cycle.  One major change in behavior is that platform devices
        enumerated by ACPI will use 32-bit DMA mask by default.  Also included
        is an ACPICA update to a new upstream release, but that's mostly
        cleanups, changes in tools and similar.  The rest is fixes and
        cleanups mostly.
      
        Specifics:
      
         - Fix for a recent PCI power management change that overlooked the
           fact that some IRQ chips might not be able to configure PCIe PME
           for system wakeup from Lucas Stach.
      
         - Fix for a bug introduced in 3.17 where acpi_device_wakeup() is
           called with a wrong ordering of arguments from Zhang Rui.
      
         - A bunch of intel_pstate driver fixes (all -stable candidates) from
           Dirk Brandewie, Gabriele Mazzotta and Pali Rohár.
      
         - Fixes for a rather long-standing problem with the OOM killer and
           the freezer that frozen processes killed by the OOM do not actually
           release any memory until they are thawed, so OOM-killing them is
           rather pointless, with a couple of cleanups on top (Michal Hocko,
           Cong Wang, Rafael J Wysocki).
      
         - ACPICA update to upstream release 20140926, inlcuding mostly
           cleanups reducing differences between the upstream ACPICA and the
           kernel code, tools changes (acpidump, acpiexec) and support for the
           _DDN object (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng).
      
         - New PM QoS class for memory bandwidth from Tomeu Vizoso.
      
         - Default 32-bit DMA mask for platform devices enumerated by ACPI
           (this change is mostly needed for some drivers development in
           progress targeted at 3.19) from Heikki Krogerus.
      
         - ACPI EC driver cleanups, mostly related to debugging, from Lv
           Zheng.
      
         - cpufreq-dt driver updates from Thomas Petazzoni.
      
         - powernv cpuidle driver update from Preeti U Murthy"
      
      * tag 'pm+acpi-3.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (34 commits)
        intel_pstate: Correct BYT VID values.
        intel_pstate: Fix BYT frequency reporting
        intel_pstate: Don't lose sysfs settings during cpu offline
        cpufreq: intel_pstate: Reflect current no_turbo state correctly
        cpufreq: expose scaling_cur_freq sysfs file for set_policy() drivers
        cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix setting max_perf_pct in performance policy
        PCI / PM: handle failure to enable wakeup on PCIe PME
        ACPI: invoke acpi_device_wakeup() with correct parameters
        PM / freezer: Clean up code after recent fixes
        PM: convert do_each_thread to for_each_process_thread
        OOM, PM: OOM killed task shouldn't escape PM suspend
        freezer: remove obsolete comments in __thaw_task()
        freezer: Do not freeze tasks killed by OOM killer
        ACPI / platform: provide default DMA mask
        cpuidle: powernv: Populate cpuidle state details by querying the device-tree
        cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: adjust message related to regulators
        cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: extend with platform_data
        cpufreq: allow driver-specific data
        ACPI / EC: Cleanup coding style.
        ACPI / EC: Refine event/query debugging messages.
        ...
      1c45d9a9
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux · 8264fce6
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull thermal management updates from Zhang Rui:
       "Sorry that I missed the merge window as there is a bug found in the
        last minute, and I have to fix it and wait for the code to be tested
        in linux-next tree for a few days.  Now the buggy patch has been
        dropped entirely from my next branch.  Thus I hope those changes can
        still be merged in 3.18-rc2 as most of them are platform thermal
        driver changes.
      
        Specifics:
      
         - introduce ACPI INT340X thermal drivers.
      
           Newer laptops and tablets may have thermal sensors and other
           devices with thermal control capabilities that are exposed for the
           OS to use via the ACPI INT340x device objects.  Several drivers are
           introduced to expose the temperature information and cooling
           ability from these objects to user-space via the normal thermal
           framework.
      
           From: Lu Aaron, Lan Tianyu, Jacob Pan and Zhang Rui.
      
         - introduce a new thermal governor, which just uses a hysteresis to
           switch abruptly on/off a cooling device.  This governor can be used
           to control certain fan devices that can not be throttled but just
           switched on or off.  From: Peter Feuerer.
      
         - introduce support for some new thermal interrupt functions on
           i.MX6SX, in IMX thermal driver.  From: Anson, Huang.
      
         - introduce tracing support on thermal framework.  From: Punit
           Agrawal.
      
         - small fixes in OF thermal and thermal step_wise governor"
      
      * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux: (25 commits)
        Thermal: int340x thermal: select ACPI fan driver
        Thermal: int3400_thermal: use acpi_thermal_rel parsing APIs
        Thermal: int340x_thermal: expose acpi thermal relationship tables
        Thermal: introduce int3403 thermal driver
        Thermal: introduce INT3402 thermal driver
        Thermal: move the KELVIN_TO_MILLICELSIUS macro to thermal.h
        ACPI / Fan: support INT3404 thermal device
        ACPI / Fan: add ACPI 4.0 style fan support
        ACPI / fan: convert to platform driver
        ACPI / fan: use acpi_device_xxx_power instead of acpi_bus equivelant
        ACPI / fan: remove no need check for device pointer
        ACPI / fan: remove unused macro
        Thermal: int3400 thermal: register to thermal framework
        Thermal: int3400 thermal: add capability to detect supporting UUIDs
        Thermal: introduce int3400 thermal driver
        ACPI: add ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE support to acpi_extract_package()
        ACPI: make acpi_create_platform_device() an external API
        thermal: step_wise: fix: Prevent from binary overflow when trend is dropping
        ACPI: introduce ACPI int340x thermal scan handler
        thermal: Added Bang-bang thermal governor
        ...
      8264fce6
    • Catalin Marinas's avatar
      arm64: Fix memblock current_limit with 64K pages and 48-bit VA · 3dec0fe4
      Catalin Marinas authored
      
      
      With 48-bit VA space, the 64K page configuration uses 3 levels instead
      of 2 and PUD_SIZE != PMD_SIZE. Since with 64K pages we only cover
      PMD_SIZE with the initial swapper_pg_dir populated in head.S, the
      memblock current_limit needs to be set accordingly in map_mem() to avoid
      allocating unmapped memory. The memblock current_limit is progressively
      increased as more blocks are mapped.
      
      Signed-off-by: default avatarCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
      3dec0fe4
    • David S. Miller's avatar
      sparc64: Implement __get_user_pages_fast(). · 06090e8e
      David S. Miller authored
      
      
      It is not sufficient to only implement get_user_pages_fast(), you
      must also implement the atomic version __get_user_pages_fast()
      otherwise you end up using the weak symbol fallback implementation
      which simply returns zero.
      
      This is dangerous, because it causes the futex code to loop forever
      if transparent hugepages are supported (see get_futex_key()).
      
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      06090e8e
    • David S. Miller's avatar
      sparc64: Fix register corruption in top-most kernel stack frame during boot. · ef3e035c
      David S. Miller authored
      
      
      Meelis Roos reported that kernels built with gcc-4.9 do not boot, we
      eventually narrowed this down to only impacting machines using
      UltraSPARC-III and derivitive cpus.
      
      The crash happens right when the first user process is spawned:
      
      [   54.451346] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000004
      [   54.451346]
      [   54.571516] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 3.16.0-rc2-00211-gd7933ab #96
      [   54.666431] Call Trace:
      [   54.698453]  [0000000000762f8c] panic+0xb0/0x224
      [   54.759071]  [000000000045cf68] do_exit+0x948/0x960
      [   54.823123]  [000000000042cbc0] fault_in_user_windows+0xe0/0x100
      [   54.902036]  [0000000000404ad0] __handle_user_windows+0x0/0x10
      [   54.978662] Press Stop-A (L1-A) to return to the boot prom
      [   55.050713] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000004
      
      Further investigation showed that compiling only per_cpu_patch() with
      an older compiler fixes the boot.
      
      Detailed analysis showed that the function is not being miscompiled by
      gcc-4.9, but it is using a different register allocation ordering.
      
      With the gcc-4.9 compiled function, something during the code patching
      causes some of the %i* input registers to get corrupted.  Perhaps
      we have a TLB miss path into the firmware that is deep enough to
      cause a register window spill and subsequent restore when we get
      back from the TLB miss trap.
      
      Let's plug this up by doing two things:
      
      1) Stop using the firmware stack for client interface calls into
         the firmware.  Just use the kernel's stack.
      
      2) As soon as we can, call into a new function "start_early_boot()"
         to put a one-register-window buffer between the firmware's
         deepest stack frame and the top-most initial kernel one.
      
      Reported-by: default avatarMeelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
      Tested-by: default avatarMeelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      ef3e035c
  2. Oct 24, 2014
    • Arun Chandran's avatar
      arm64: ASLR: Don't randomise text when randomise_va_space == 0 · 92980405
      Arun Chandran authored
      
      
      When user asks to turn off ASLR by writing "0" to
      /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space there should not be
      any randomization to mmap base, stack, VDSO, libs, text and heap
      
      Currently arm64 violates this behavior by randomising text.
      Fix this by defining a constant ELF_ET_DYN_BASE. The randomisation of
      mm->mmap_base is done by setup_new_exec -> arch_pick_mmap_layout ->
      mmap_base -> mmap_rnd.
      
      Signed-off-by: default avatarArun Chandran <achandran@mvista.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
      92980405
    • Wanpeng Li's avatar
      kvm: vfio: fix unregister kvm_device_ops of vfio · 571ee1b6
      Wanpeng Li authored
      After commit 80ce1639 (KVM: VFIO: register kvm_device_ops dynamically),
      kvm_device_ops of vfio can be registered dynamically. Commit 3c3c29fd
      
      
      (kvm-vfio: do not use module_init) move the dynamic register invoked by
      kvm_init in order to fix broke unloading of the kvm module. However,
      kvm_device_ops of vfio is unregistered after rmmod kvm-intel module
      which lead to device type collision detection warning after kvm-intel
      module reinsmod.
      
          WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 10358 at /root/cathy/kvm/arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3289 kvm_init+0x234/0x282 [kvm]()
          Modules linked in: kvm_intel(O+) kvm(O) nfsv3 nfs_acl auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs fscache lockd sunrpc pci_stub bridge stp llc autofs4 8021q cpufreq_ondemand ipv6 joydev microcode pcspkr igb i2c_algo_bit ehci_pci ehci_hcd e1000e i2c_i801 ixgbe ptp pps_core hwmon mdio tpm_tis tpm ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler acpi_cpufreq isci libsas scsi_transport_sas button dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: kvm_intel]
          CPU: 1 PID: 10358 Comm: insmod Tainted: G        W  O   3.17.0-rc1 #2
          Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CP/S2600CP, BIOS RMLSDP.86I.00.29.D696.1311111329 11/11/2013
           0000000000000cd9 ffff880ff08cfd18 ffffffff814a61d9 0000000000000cd9
           0000000000000000 ffff880ff08cfd58 ffffffff810417b7 ffff880ff08cfd48
           ffffffffa045bcac ffffffffa049c420 0000000000000040 00000000000000ff
          Call Trace:
           [<ffffffff814a61d9>] dump_stack+0x49/0x60
           [<ffffffff810417b7>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7c/0x96
           [<ffffffffa045bcac>] ? kvm_init+0x234/0x282 [kvm]
           [<ffffffff810417e6>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x17
           [<ffffffffa045bcac>] kvm_init+0x234/0x282 [kvm]
           [<ffffffffa016e995>] vmx_init+0x1bf/0x42a [kvm_intel]
           [<ffffffffa016e7d6>] ? vmx_check_processor_compat+0x64/0x64 [kvm_intel]
           [<ffffffff810002ab>] do_one_initcall+0xe3/0x170
           [<ffffffff811168a9>] ? __vunmap+0xad/0xb8
           [<ffffffff8109c58f>] do_init_module+0x2b/0x174
           [<ffffffff8109d414>] load_module+0x43e/0x569
           [<ffffffff8109c6d8>] ? do_init_module+0x174/0x174
           [<ffffffff8109c75a>] ? copy_module_from_user+0x39/0x82
           [<ffffffff8109b7dd>] ? module_sect_show+0x20/0x20
           [<ffffffff8109d65f>] SyS_init_module+0x54/0x81
           [<ffffffff814a9a12>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
          ---[ end trace 0626f4a3ddea56f3 ]---
      
      The bug can be reproduced by:
      
          rmmod kvm_intel.ko
          insmod kvm_intel.ko
      
      without rmmod/insmod kvm.ko
      This patch fixes the bug by unregistering kvm_device_ops of vfio when the
      kvm-intel module is removed.
      
      Reported-by: default avatarLiu Rongrong <rongrongx.liu@intel.com>
      Fixes: 3c3c29fd
      
      
      Signed-off-by: default avatarWanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      571ee1b6
    • Nadav Amit's avatar
      KVM: x86: Wrong assertion on paging_tmpl.h · 1715d0dc
      Nadav Amit authored
      
      
      Even after the recent fix, the assertion on paging_tmpl.h is triggered.
      Apparently, the assertion wants to check that the PAE is always set on
      long-mode, but does it in incorrect way.  Note that the assertion is not
      enabled unless the code is debugged by defining MMU_DEBUG.
      
      Signed-off-by: default avatarNadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      1715d0dc
    • Quentin Casasnovas's avatar
      kvm: fix excessive pages un-pinning in kvm_iommu_map error path. · 3d32e4db
      Quentin Casasnovas authored
      The third parameter of kvm_unpin_pages() when called from
      kvm_iommu_map_pages() is wrong, it should be the number of pages to un-pin
      and not the page size.
      
      This error was facilitated with an inconsistent API: kvm_pin_pages() takes
      a size, but kvn_unpin_pages() takes a number of pages, so fix the problem
      by matching the two.
      
      This was introduced by commit 350b8bdd ("kvm: iommu: fix the third parameter
      of kvm_iommu_put_pages (CVE-2014-3601)"), which fixes the lack of
      un-pinning for pages intended to be un-pinned (i.e. memory leak) but
      unfortunately potentially aggravated the number of pages we un-pin that
      should have stayed pinned. As far as I understand though, the same
      practical mitigations apply.
      
      This issue was found during review of Red Hat 6.6 patches to prepare
      Ksplice rebootless updates.
      
      Thanks to Vegard for his time on a late Friday evening to help me in
      understanding this code.
      
      Fixes: 350b8bdd
      
       ("kvm: iommu: fix the third parameter of... (CVE-2014-3601)")
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarQuentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarVegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarJamie Iles <jamie.iles@oracle.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      3d32e4db
    • Nadav Amit's avatar
      KVM: x86: PREFETCH and HINT_NOP should have SrcMem flag · 3f6f1480
      Nadav Amit authored
      The decode phase of the x86 emulator assumes that every instruction with the
      ModRM flag, and which can be used with RIP-relative addressing, has either
      SrcMem or DstMem.  This is not the case for several instructions - prefetch,
      hint-nop and clflush.
      
      Adding SrcMem|NoAccess for prefetch and hint-nop and SrcMem for clflush.
      
      This fixes CVE-2014-8480.
      
      Fixes: 41061cdb
      
      
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarNadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      3f6f1480
    • Nadav Amit's avatar
      KVM: x86: Emulator does not decode clflush well · 13e457e0
      Nadav Amit authored
      Currently, all group15 instructions are decoded as clflush (e.g., mfence,
      xsave).  In addition, the clflush instruction requires no prefix (66/f2/f3)
      would exist. If prefix exists it may encode a different instruction (e.g.,
      clflushopt).
      
      Creating a group for clflush, and different group for each prefix.
      
      This has been the case forever, but the next patch needs the cflush group
      in order to fix a bug introduced in 3.17.
      
      Fixes: 41061cdb
      
      
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarNadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      13e457e0
    • Paolo Bonzini's avatar
      KVM: emulate: avoid accessing NULL ctxt->memopp · a430c916
      Paolo Bonzini authored
      
      
      A failure to decode the instruction can cause a NULL pointer access.
      This is fixed simply by moving the "done" label as close as possible
      to the return.
      
      This fixes CVE-2014-8481.
      
      Reported-by: default avatarAndy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Fixes: 41061cdb
      
      
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      a430c916
    • Nadav Amit's avatar
      KVM: x86: Decoding guest instructions which cross page boundary may fail · 08da44ae
      Nadav Amit authored
      Once an instruction crosses a page boundary, the size read from the second page
      disregards the common case that part of the operand resides on the first page.
      As a result, fetch of long insturctions may fail, and thereby cause the
      decoding to fail as well.
      
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Fixes: 5cfc7e0f
      
      
      Signed-off-by: default avatarNadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      08da44ae
    • Michael S. Tsirkin's avatar
      kvm: x86: don't kill guest on unknown exit reason · 2bc19dc3
      Michael S. Tsirkin authored
      
      
      KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN is a kvm bug, we don't really know whether it was
      triggered by a priveledged application.  Let's not kill the guest: WARN
      and inject #UD instead.
      
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      2bc19dc3
    • Petr Matousek's avatar
      kvm: vmx: handle invvpid vm exit gracefully · a642fc30
      Petr Matousek authored
      
      
      On systems with invvpid instruction support (corresponding bit in
      IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP MSR is set) guest invocation of invvpid
      causes vm exit, which is currently not handled and results in
      propagation of unknown exit to userspace.
      
      Fix this by installing an invvpid vm exit handler.
      
      This is CVE-2014-3646.
      
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPetr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      a642fc30
    • Nadav Amit's avatar
      KVM: x86: Handle errors when RIP is set during far jumps · d1442d85
      Nadav Amit authored
      
      
      Far jmp/call/ret may fault while loading a new RIP.  Currently KVM does not
      handle this case, and may result in failed vm-entry once the assignment is
      done.  The tricky part of doing so is that loading the new CS affects the
      VMCS/VMCB state, so if we fail during loading the new RIP, we are left in
      unconsistent state.  Therefore, this patch saves on 64-bit the old CS
      descriptor and restores it if loading RIP failed.
      
      This fixes CVE-2014-3647.
      
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarNadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      d1442d85
    • Nadav Amit's avatar
      KVM: x86: Emulator fixes for eip canonical checks on near branches · 234f3ce4
      Nadav Amit authored
      
      
      Before changing rip (during jmp, call, ret, etc.) the target should be asserted
      to be canonical one, as real CPUs do.  During sysret, both target rsp and rip
      should be canonical. If any of these values is noncanonical, a #GP exception
      should occur.  The exception to this rule are syscall and sysenter instructions
      in which the assigned rip is checked during the assignment to the relevant
      MSRs.
      
      This patch fixes the emulator to behave as real CPUs do for near branches.
      Far branches are handled by the next patch.
      
      This fixes CVE-2014-3647.
      
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarNadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      234f3ce4
    • Nadav Amit's avatar
      KVM: x86: Fix wrong masking on relative jump/call · 05c83ec9
      Nadav Amit authored
      
      
      Relative jumps and calls do the masking according to the operand size, and not
      according to the address size as the KVM emulator does today.
      
      This patch fixes KVM behavior.
      
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarNadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      05c83ec9
    • Andy Honig's avatar
      KVM: x86: Improve thread safety in pit · 2febc839
      Andy Honig authored
      
      
      There's a race condition in the PIT emulation code in KVM.  In
      __kvm_migrate_pit_timer the pit_timer object is accessed without
      synchronization.  If the race condition occurs at the wrong time this
      can crash the host kernel.
      
      This fixes CVE-2014-3611.
      
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      2febc839
    • Andy Honig's avatar
      KVM: x86: Prevent host from panicking on shared MSR writes. · 8b3c3104
      Andy Honig authored
      
      
      The previous patch blocked invalid writes directly when the MSR
      is written.  As a precaution, prevent future similar mistakes by
      gracefulling handle GPs caused by writes to shared MSRs.
      
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
      [Remove parts obsoleted by Nadav's patch. - Paolo]
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      8b3c3104
    • Nadav Amit's avatar
      KVM: x86: Check non-canonical addresses upon WRMSR · 854e8bb1
      Nadav Amit authored
      
      
      Upon WRMSR, the CPU should inject #GP if a non-canonical value (address) is
      written to certain MSRs. The behavior is "almost" identical for AMD and Intel
      (ignoring MSRs that are not implemented in either architecture since they would
      anyhow #GP). However, IA32_SYSENTER_ESP and IA32_SYSENTER_EIP cause #GP if
      non-canonical address is written on Intel but not on AMD (which ignores the top
      32-bits).
      
      Accordingly, this patch injects a #GP on the MSRs which behave identically on
      Intel and AMD.  To eliminate the differences between the architecutres, the
      value which is written to IA32_SYSENTER_ESP and IA32_SYSENTER_EIP is turned to
      canonical value before writing instead of injecting a #GP.
      
      Some references from Intel and AMD manuals:
      
      According to Intel SDM description of WRMSR instruction #GP is expected on
      WRMSR "If the source register contains a non-canonical address and ECX
      specifies one of the following MSRs: IA32_DS_AREA, IA32_FS_BASE, IA32_GS_BASE,
      IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE, IA32_LSTAR, IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, IA32_SYSENTER_ESP."
      
      According to AMD manual instruction manual:
      LSTAR/CSTAR (SYSCALL): "The WRMSR instruction loads the target RIP into the
      LSTAR and CSTAR registers.  If an RIP written by WRMSR is not in canonical
      form, a general-protection exception (#GP) occurs."
      IA32_GS_BASE and IA32_FS_BASE (WRFSBASE/WRGSBASE): "The address written to the
      base field must be in canonical form or a #GP fault will occur."
      IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE (SWAPGS): "The address stored in the KernelGSbase MSR must
      be in canonical form."
      
      This patch fixes CVE-2014-3610.
      
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarNadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      854e8bb1
    • David Henningsson's avatar
      ALSA: hda - Add missing terminating entry to SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK macro · fb54a645
      David Henningsson authored
      
      
      Without this terminating entry, the pin matching would continue
      across random memory until a zero or a non-matching entry was found.
      
      The result being that in some cases, the pin quirk would not be
      applied correctly.
      
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Henningsson <david.henningsson@canonical.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
      fb54a645
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'remove-weak-declarations' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci · 816fb417
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull weak function declaration removal from Bjorn Helgaas:
       "The "weak" attribute is commonly used for the default version of a
        function, where an architecture can override it by providing a strong
        version.
      
        Some header file declarations included the "weak" attribute.  That's
        error-prone because it causes every implementation to be weak, with no
        strong version at all, and the linker chooses one based on link order.
      
        What we want is the "weak" attribute only on the *definition* of the
        default implementation.  These changes remove "weak" from the
        declarations, leaving it on the default definitions"
      
      * tag 'remove-weak-declarations' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
        uprobes: Remove "weak" from function declarations
        memory-hotplug: Remove "weak" from memory_block_size_bytes() declaration
        kgdb: Remove "weak" from kgdb_arch_pc() declaration
        ARC: kgdb: generic kgdb_arch_pc() suffices
        vmcore: Remove "weak" from function declarations
        clocksource: Remove "weak" from clocksource_default_clock() declaration
        x86, intel-mid: Remove "weak" from function declarations
        audit: Remove "weak" from audit_classify_compat_syscall() declaration
      816fb417
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip · 8c81f48e
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull x86 EFI updates from Peter Anvin:
       "This patchset falls under the "maintainers that grovel" clause in the
        v3.18-rc1 announcement.  We had intended to push it late in the merge
        window since we got it into the -tip tree relatively late.
      
        Many of these are relatively simple things, but there are a couple of
        key bits, especially Ard's and Matt's patches"
      
      * 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
        rtc: Disable EFI rtc for x86
        efi: rtc-efi: Export platform:rtc-efi as module alias
        efi: Delete the in_nmi() conditional runtime locking
        efi: Provide a non-blocking SetVariable() operation
        x86/efi: Adding efi_printks on memory allocationa and pci.reads
        x86/efi: Mark initialization code as such
        x86/efi: Update comment regarding required phys mapped EFI services
        x86/efi: Unexport add_efi_memmap variable
        x86/efi: Remove unused efi_call* macros
        efi: Resolve some shadow warnings
        arm64: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format()
        ia64: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format()
        x86: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format()
        efi: Introduce efi_md_typeattr_format()
        efi: Add macro for EFI_MEMORY_UCE memory attribute
        x86/efi: Clear EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES if failing to enter virtual mode
        arm64/efi: Do not enter virtual mode if booting with efi=noruntime or noefi
        arm64/efi: uefi_init error handling fix
        efi: Add kernel param efi=noruntime
        lib: Add a generic cmdline parse function parse_option_str
        ...
      8c81f48e
    • Rafael J. Wysocki's avatar
      Merge branches 'pm-cpuidle' and 'pm-cpufreq' · a91e99e2
      Rafael J. Wysocki authored
      * pm-cpuidle:
        cpuidle: powernv: Populate cpuidle state details by querying the device-tree
      
      * pm-cpufreq:
        intel_pstate: Correct BYT VID values.
        intel_pstate: Fix BYT frequency reporting
        intel_pstate: Don't lose sysfs settings during cpu offline
        cpufreq: intel_pstate: Reflect current no_turbo state correctly
        cpufreq: expose scaling_cur_freq sysfs file for set_policy() drivers
        cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix setting max_perf_pct in performance policy
        cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: adjust message related to regulators
        cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: extend with platform_data
        cpufreq: allow driver-specific data
      a91e99e2
    • Rafael J. Wysocki's avatar
      Merge branches 'acpi-pm' and 'pm-genirq' · 49fe0353
      Rafael J. Wysocki authored
      * acpi-pm:
        ACPI: invoke acpi_device_wakeup() with correct parameters
      
      * pm-genirq:
        PCI / PM: handle failure to enable wakeup on PCIe PME
      49fe0353
    • Rafael J. Wysocki's avatar
      Merge branch 'freezer' · 96ed7532
      Rafael J. Wysocki authored
      * freezer:
        PM / freezer: Clean up code after recent fixes
        PM: convert do_each_thread to for_each_process_thread
        OOM, PM: OOM killed task shouldn't escape PM suspend
        freezer: remove obsolete comments in __thaw_task()
        freezer: Do not freeze tasks killed by OOM killer
      96ed7532
    • Rafael J. Wysocki's avatar
      Merge branch 'pm-qos' · 37c72cac
      Rafael J. Wysocki authored
      * pm-qos:
        PM / QoS: Add PM_QOS_MEMORY_BANDWIDTH class
      37c72cac
    • Rafael J. Wysocki's avatar
      Merge branches 'acpi-ec' and 'acpi-platform' · 286180d8
      Rafael J. Wysocki authored
      * acpi-ec:
        ACPI / EC: Cleanup coding style.
        ACPI / EC: Refine event/query debugging messages.
        ACPI / EC: Add detailed command/query debugging information.
        ACPI / EC: Enhance the logs to apply to QR_EC transactions.
        ACPI / EC: Add CPU ID to debugging messages.
      
      * acpi-platform:
        ACPI / platform: provide default DMA mask
      286180d8
    • Dirk Brandewie's avatar
      intel_pstate: Correct BYT VID values. · d022a65e
      Dirk Brandewie authored
      
      
      Using a VID value that is not high enough for the requested P state can
      cause machine checks. Add a ceiling function to ensure calulated VIDs
      with fractional values are set to the next highest integer VID value.
      
      The algorythm for calculating the non-trubo VID from the BIOS writers
      guide is:
       vid_ratio = (vid_max - vid_min) / (max_pstate - min_pstate)
       vid = ceiling(vid_min + (req_pstate - min_pstate) * vid_ratio)
      
      Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
      d022a65e
    • Dirk Brandewie's avatar
      intel_pstate: Fix BYT frequency reporting · b27580b0
      Dirk Brandewie authored
      BYT has a different conversion from P state to frequency than the core
      processors.  This causes the min/max and current frequency to be
      misreported on some BYT SKUs. Tested on BYT N2820, Ivybridge and
      Haswell processors.
      
      Link: https://bugzilla.yoctoproject.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6663
      
      
      Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
      b27580b0
    • Dirk Brandewie's avatar
      intel_pstate: Don't lose sysfs settings during cpu offline · c0348717
      Dirk Brandewie authored
      The user may have custom settings don't destroy them during suspend.
      
      Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=80651
      
      
      Reported-by: default avatarTobias Jakobi <liquid.acid@gmx.net>
      Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
      c0348717
    • Gabriele Mazzotta's avatar
      cpufreq: intel_pstate: Reflect current no_turbo state correctly · 4521e1a0
      Gabriele Mazzotta authored
      Some BIOSes modify the state of MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TURBO_DISABLE
      based on the current power source for the system battery AC vs
      battery. Reflect the correct current state and ability to modify the
      no_turbo sysfs file based on current state of
      MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TURBO_DISABLE.
      
      Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=83151
      
      
      Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGabriele Mazzotta <gabriele.mzt@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
      4521e1a0
    • Dirk Brandewie's avatar
      cpufreq: expose scaling_cur_freq sysfs file for set_policy() drivers · c034b02e
      Dirk Brandewie authored
      Currently the core does not expose scaling_cur_freq for set_policy()
      drivers this breaks some userspace monitoring tools.
      Change the core to expose this file for all drivers and if the
      set_policy() driver supports the get() callback use it to retrieve the
      current frequency.
      
      Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=73741
      
      
      Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
      c034b02e