thermal/intel_powerclamp: Convert to CPU hotplug state

This is a conversation to the new hotplug state machine with
the difference that CPU_DEAD becomes CPU_PREDOWN.

At the same time it makes the handling of the two states symmetrical.
stop_power_clamp_worker() is called unconditionally and the controversial
error message is removed.

Finally, the hotplug state callbacks are removed after the powerclamping
is stopped to avoid a potential race.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
[pmladek@suse.com: Fixed the possible race in powerclamp_exit()]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>