pnfsblock: add extent manipulation functions

Adds working implementations of various support functions
to handle INVAL extents, needed by writes, such as
bl_mark_sectors_init and bl_is_sector_init.

[pnfsblock: fix 64-bit compiler warnings for extent manipulation]
Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <iisaman@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@tonian.com>
[Implement release_inval_marks]
Signed-off-by: Zhang Jingwang <zhangjingwang@nrchpc.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jim Rees <rees@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>