ring-buffer: Have ring_buffer_alloc_read_page() return error on offline CPU

Chunyu Hu reported:
  "per_cpu trace directories and files are created for all possible cpus,
   but only the cpus which have ever been on-lined have their own per cpu
   ring buffer (allocated by cpuhp threads). While trace_buffers_open, the
   open handler for trace file 'trace_pipe_raw' is always trying to access
   field of ring_buffer_per_cpu, and would panic with the NULL pointer.

   Align the behavior of trace_pipe_raw with trace_pipe, that returns -NODEV
   when openning it if that cpu does not have trace ring buffer.

   Reproduce:
   cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/per_cpu/cpu31/trace_pipe_raw
   (cpu31 is never on-lined, this is a 16 cores x86_64 box)

   Tested with:
   1) boot with maxcpus=14, read trace_pipe_raw of cpu15.
      Got -NODEV.
   2) oneline cpu15, read trace_pipe_raw of cpu15.
      Get the raw trace data.

   Call trace:
   [ 5760.950995] RIP: 0010:ring_buffer_alloc_read_page+0x32/0xe0
   [ 5760.961678]  tracing_buffers_read+0x1f6/0x230
   [ 5760.962695]  __vfs_read+0x37/0x160
   [ 5760.963498]  ? __vfs_read+0x5/0x160
   [ 5760.964339]  ? security_file_permission+0x9d/0xc0
   [ 5760.965451]  ? __vfs_read+0x5/0x160
   [ 5760.966280]  vfs_read+0x8c/0x130
   [ 5760.967070]  SyS_read+0x55/0xc0
   [ 5760.967779]  do_syscall_64+0x67/0x150
   [ 5760.968687]  entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25"

This was introduced by the addition of the feature to reuse reader pages
instead of re-allocating them. The problem is that the allocation of a
reader page (which is per cpu) does not check if the cpu is online and set
up for the ring buffer.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1500880866-1177-1-git-send-email-chuhu@redhat.com



Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 73a757e6 ("ring-buffer: Return reader page back into existing ring buffer")
Reported-by: Chunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>