gpiolib: split character device into gpiolib-cdev

Split the cdev specific functionality out of gpiolib.c and into
gpiolib-cdev.c. This improves the readability and maintainability of both
the cdev and core gpiolib code.

Suggested-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200616093615.5167-1-warthog618@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>