clk: Parameterize clk_leaf_mux_set_rate_parent

Transform the existing clk_leaf_mux_set_rate_parent test into a
parameterized test that calls the various determine rate APIs that exist
for clk providers. This ensures that whatever determine rate API is used
by a clk provider will return the correct parent in the best_parent_hw
pointer of the clk_rate_request because clk_rate_requests are forwarded
properly.

Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912175534.2427862-3-sboyd@kernel.org
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>