clk: tests: Add tests for notifiers

We're recently encountered a regression due to the rates reported
through the clk_notifier_data being off when changing parents.

Let's add a test suite and a test to make sure that we do get notified
and with the proper rates.

Suggested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221010-rpi-clk-fixes-again-v1-2-d87ba82ac404@cerno.tech
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>