Refactor the to-guest (rx) path to:

1. Push responses for completed skbs earlier, reducing latency.

2. Reduce the per-queue memory overhead by greatly reducing the
   maximum number of grant copy ops in each hypercall (from 4352 to
   64).  Each struct xenvif_queue is now only 44 kB instead of 220 kB.

3. Make the code more maintainable.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
[re-based]
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As far as I am aware only very old Windows network frontends make use of
this style of passing GSO packets from backend to frontend. These
frontends can easily be replaced by the freely available Xen Project
Windows PV network frontend, which uses the 'default' mechanism for
passing GSO packets, which is also used by all Linux frontends.

NOTE: Removal of this feature will not cause breakage in old Windows
      frontends. They simply will no longer receive GSO packets - the
      packets instead being fragmented in the backend.

Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The netback source module has become very large and somewhat confusing.
This patch simply moves all code related to the backend to frontend (i.e
guest side rx) data-path into a separate rx source module.

This patch contains no functional change, it is code movement and
minimal changes to avoid patch style-check issues.

Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Madalin Bucur says:

====================
fsl/fman: cleanup and small fixes

This series contains fixes for the DPAA FMan driver.
Adding myself as maintainer of the driver.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've investigated how f2fs deals with errors given by
  our fault injection facility. With this, we could fix several corner
  cases. And, in order to improve the performance, we set inline_dentry
  by default and enhance the exisiting discard issue flow. In addition,
  we added f2fs_migrate_page for better memory management.

  Enhancements:
   - set inline_dentry by default
   - improve discard issue flow
   - add more fault injection cases in f2fs
   - allow block preallocation for encrypted files
   - introduce migrate_page callback function
   - avoid truncating the next direct node block at every checkpoint

  Bug fixes:
   - set page flag correctly between write_begin and write_end
   - missing error handling cases detected by fault injection
   - preallocate blocks regarding to 4KB alignement correctly
   - dentry and filename handling of encryption
   - lost xattrs of directories"

* tag 'for-f2fs-4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (69 commits)
  f2fs: introduce update_ckpt_flags to clean up
  f2fs: don't submit irrelevant page
  f2fs: fix to commit bio cache after flushing node pages
  f2fs: introduce get_checkpoint_version for cleanup
  f2fs: remove dead variable
  f2fs: remove redundant io plug
  f2fs: support checkpoint error injection
  f2fs: fix to recover old fault injection config in ->remount_fs
  f2fs: do fault injection initialization in default_options
  f2fs: remove redundant value definition
  f2fs: support configuring fault injection per superblock
  f2fs: adjust display format of segment bit
  f2fs: remove dirty inode pages in error path
  f2fs: do not unnecessarily null-terminate encrypted symlink data
  f2fs: handle errors during recover_orphan_inodes
  f2fs: avoid gc in cp_error case
  f2fs: should put_page for summary page
  f2fs: assign return value in f2fs_gc
  f2fs: add customized migrate_page callback
  f2fs: introduce cp_lock to protect updating of ckpt_flags
  ...

Pull pstore updates from Kees Cook:

 - Fix bug in module unloading

 - Switch to always using spinlock over cmpxchg

 - Explicitly define pstore backend's supported modes

 - Remove bounce buffer from pmsg

 - Switch to using memcpy_to/fromio()

 - Error checking improvements

* tag 'pstore-v4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  ramoops: move spin_lock_init after kmalloc error checking
  pstore/ram: Use memcpy_fromio() to save old buffer
  pstore/ram: Use memcpy_toio instead of memcpy
  pstore/pmsg: drop bounce buffer
  pstore/ram: Set pstore flags dynamically
  pstore: Split pstore fragile flags
  pstore/core: drop cmpxchg based updates
  pstore/ramoops: fixup driver removal

Pull orangefs updates from Mike Marshall:
 "Miscellaneous improvements:
   - clean up debugfs globals
   - remove dead code in sysfs
   - reorganize duplicated sysfs attribute structs
   - consolidate sysfs show and store functions
   - remove duplicated sysfs_ops structures
   - describe organization of sysfs
   - make devreq_mutex static
   - g_orangefs_stats -> orangefs_stats for consistency
   - rename most remaining global variables

  Feature negotiation:
   - enable Orangefs userspace and kernel module to negotiate mutually
     supported features"

* tag 'for-linus-4.9-ofs1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
  Revert "orangefs: bump minimum userspace version"
  orangefs: bump minimum userspace version
  orangefs: rename most remaining global variables
  orangefs: g_orangefs_stats -> orangefs_stats for consistency
  orangefs: make devreq_mutex static
  orangefs: describe organization of sysfs
  orangefs: remove duplicated sysfs_ops structures
  orangefs: consolidate sysfs show and store functions
  orangefs: reorganize duplicated sysfs attribute structs
  orangefs: remove dead code in sysfs
  orangefs: clean up debugfs globals
  orangefs: do not allow client readahead cache without feature bit
  orangefs: add features op
  orangefs: record userspace version for feature compatbility
  orangefs: add readahead count and size to sysfs
  orangefs: re-add flush_racache from out-of-tree
  orangefs: turn param response value into union
  orangefs: add missing param request ops
  orangefs: rename remaining bits of mmap readahead cache

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "This release cycle is rather small.  Just a few fixes to tracing.

  The big change is the addition of the hwlat tracer. It not only
  detects SMIs, but also other latency that's caused by the hardware. I
  have detected some latency from large boxes having bus contention"

* tag 'trace-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Call traceoff trigger after event is recorded
  ftrace/scripts: Add helper script to bisect function tracing problem functions
  tracing: Have max_latency be defined for HWLAT_TRACER as well
  tracing: Add NMI tracing in hwlat detector
  tracing: Have hwlat trace migrate across tracing_cpumask CPUs
  tracing: Add documentation for hwlat_detector tracer
  tracing: Added hardware latency tracer
  ftrace: Access ret_stack->subtime only in the function profiler
  function_graph: Handle TRACE_BPUTS in print_graph_comment
  tracing/uprobe: Drop isdigit() check in create_trace_uprobe

Pull xen updates from David Vrabel:
 "xen features and fixes for 4.9:

   - switch to new CPU hotplug mechanism

   - support driver_override in pciback

   - require vector callback for HVM guests (the alternate mechanism via
     the platform device has been broken for ages)"

* tag 'for-linus-4.9-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/x86: Update topology map for PV VCPUs
  xen/x86: Initialize per_cpu(xen_vcpu, 0) a little earlier
  xen/pciback: support driver_override
  xen/pciback: avoid multiple entries in slot list
  xen/pciback: simplify pcistub device handling
  xen: Remove event channel notification through Xen PCI platform device
  xen/events: Convert to hotplug state machine
  xen/x86: Convert to hotplug state machine
  x86/xen: add missing \n at end of printk warning message
  xen/grant-table: Use kmalloc_array() in arch_gnttab_valloc()
  xen: Make VPMU init message look less scary
  xen: rename xen_pmu_init() in sys-hypervisor.c
  hotplug: Prevent alloc/free of irq descriptors during cpu up/down (again)
  xen/x86: Move irq allocation from Xen smp_op.cpu_up()

Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "All architectures:
   - move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86
   - use 64 bits for debugfs stats

  ARM:
   - Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip
   - handle SError exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate
   - proxying of GICV access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe
   - GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8
   - preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs
   - cleanups and a bit of optimizations

  MIPS:
   - A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host
     kernels
   - MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes

  PPC:
   - Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups
   - other minor fixes
   - a small optimization

  s390:
   - Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation
   - up to 255 CPUs for nested guests
   - rework of machine check deliver
   - cleanups and fixes

  x86:
   - IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery
   - Hyper-V TSC page
   - per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs
   - accelerated INS/OUTS in nVMX
   - cleanups and fixes"

* tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (140 commits)
  KVM: MIPS: Drop dubious EntryHi optimisation
  KVM: MIPS: Invalidate TLB by regenerating ASIDs
  KVM: MIPS: Split kernel/user ASID regeneration
  KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't flush/sync without a working vgic
  KVM: arm64: Require in-kernel irqchip for PMU support
  KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Allow access to unprivileged MMCR2 register
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Support 64kB page size on POWER8E and POWER8NVL
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove duplicate setting of the B field in tlbie
  KVM: PPC: BookE: Fix a sanity check
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take out virtual core piggybacking code
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Treat VTB as a per-subcore register, not per-thread
  ARM: gic-v3: Work around definition of gic_write_bpr1
  KVM: nVMX: Fix the NMI IDT-vectoring handling
  KVM: VMX: Enable MSR-BASED TPR shadow even if APICv is inactive
  KVM: nVMX: Fix reload apic access page warning
  kvmconfig: add virtio-gpu to config fragment
  config: move x86 kvm_guest.config to a common location
  arm64: KVM: Remove duplicating init code for setting VMID
  ARM: KVM: Support vgic-v3
  ...

Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This set of changes is a number of smaller things that have been
  overlooked in other development cycles focused on more fundamental
  change. The devpts changes are small things that were a distraction
  until we managed to kill off DEVPTS_MULTPLE_INSTANCES. There is an
  trivial regression fix to autofs for the unprivileged mount changes
  that went in last cycle. A pair of ioctls has been added by Andrey
  Vagin making it is possible to discover the relationships between
  namespaces when referring to them through file descriptors.

  The big user visible change is starting to add simple resource limits
  to catch programs that misbehave. With namespaces in general and user
  namespaces in particular allowing users to use more kinds of
  resources, it has become important to have something to limit errant
  programs. Because the purpose of these limits is to catch errant
  programs the code needs to be inexpensive to use as it always on, and
  the default limits need to be high enough that well behaved programs
  on well behaved systems don't encounter them.

  To this end, after some review I have implemented per user per user
  namespace limits, and use them to limit the number of namespaces. The
  limits being per user mean that one user can not exhause the limits of
  another user. The limits being per user namespace allow contexts where
  the limit is 0 and security conscious folks can remove from their
  threat anlysis the code used to manage namespaces (as they have
  historically done as it root only). At the same time the limits being
  per user namespace allow other parts of the system to use namespaces.

  Namespaces are increasingly being used in application sand boxing
  scenarios so an all or nothing disable for the entire system for the
  security conscious folks makes increasing use of these sandboxes
  impossible.

  There is also added a limit on the maximum number of mounts present in
  a single mount namespace. It is nontrivial to guess what a reasonable
  system wide limit on the number of mount structure in the kernel would
  be, especially as it various based on how a system is using
  containers. A limit on the number of mounts in a mount namespace
  however is much easier to understand and set. In most cases in
  practice only about 1000 mounts are used. Given that some autofs
  scenarious have the potential to be 30,000 to 50,000 mounts I have set
  the default limit for the number of mounts at 100,000 which is well
  above every known set of users but low enough that the mount hash
  tables don't degrade unreaonsably.

  These limits are a start. I expect this estabilishes a pattern that
  other limits for resources that namespaces use will follow. There has
  been interest in making inotify event limits per user per user
  namespace as well as interest expressed in making details about what
  is going on in the kernel more visible"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (28 commits)
  autofs:  Fix automounts by using current_real_cred()->uid
  mnt: Add a per mount namespace limit on the number of mounts
  netns: move {inc,dec}_net_namespaces into #ifdef
  nsfs: Simplify __ns_get_path
  tools/testing: add a test to check nsfs ioctl-s
  nsfs: add ioctl to get a parent namespace
  nsfs: add ioctl to get an owning user namespace for ns file descriptor
  kernel: add a helper to get an owning user namespace for a namespace
  devpts: Change the owner of /dev/pts/ptmx to the mounter of /dev/pts
  devpts: Remove sync_filesystems
  devpts: Make devpts_kill_sb safe if fsi is NULL
  devpts: Simplify devpts_mount by using mount_nodev
  devpts: Move the creation of /dev/pts/ptmx into fill_super
  devpts: Move parse_mount_options into fill_super
  userns: When the per user per user namespace limit is reached return ENOSPC
  userns; Document per user per user namespace limits.
  mntns: Add a limit on the number of mount namespaces.
  netns: Add a limit on the number of net namespaces
  cgroupns: Add a limit on the number of cgroup namespaces
  ipcns: Add a  limit on the number of ipc namespaces
  ...

Pull xfs and iomap updates from Dave Chinner:
 "The main things in this update are the iomap-based DAX infrastructure,
  an XFS delalloc rework, and a chunk of fixes to how log recovery
  schedules writeback to prevent spurious corruption detections when
  recovery of certain items was not required.

  The other main chunk of code is some preparation for the upcoming
  reflink functionality. Most of it is generic and cleanups that stand
  alone, but they were ready and reviewed so are in this pull request.

  Speaking of reflink, I'm currently planning to send you another pull
  request next week containing all the new reflink functionality. I'm
  working through a similar process to the last cycle, where I sent the
  reverse mapping code in a separate request because of how large it
  was. The reflink code merge is even bigger than reverse mapping, so
  I'll be doing the same thing again....

  Summary for this update:

   - change of XFS mailing list to linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org

   - iomap-based DAX infrastructure w/ XFS and ext2 support

   - small iomap fixes and additions

   - more efficient XFS delayed allocation infrastructure based on iomap

   - a rework of log recovery writeback scheduling to ensure we don't
     fail recovery when trying to replay items that are already on disk

   - some preparation patches for upcoming reflink support

   - configurable error handling fixes and documentation

   - aio access time update race fixes for XFS and
     generic_file_read_iter"

* tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (40 commits)
  fs: update atime before I/O in generic_file_read_iter
  xfs: update atime before I/O in xfs_file_dio_aio_read
  ext2: fix possible integer truncation in ext2_iomap_begin
  xfs: log recovery tracepoints to track current lsn and buffer submission
  xfs: update metadata LSN in buffers during log recovery
  xfs: don't warn on buffers not being recovered due to LSN
  xfs: pass current lsn to log recovery buffer validation
  xfs: rework log recovery to submit buffers on LSN boundaries
  xfs: quiesce the filesystem after recovery on readonly mount
  xfs: remote attribute blocks aren't really userdata
  ext2: use iomap to implement DAX
  ext2: stop passing buffer_head to ext2_get_blocks
  xfs: use iomap to implement DAX
  xfs: refactor xfs_setfilesize
  xfs: take the ilock shared if possible in xfs_file_iomap_begin
  xfs: fix locking for DAX writes
  dax: provide an iomap based fault handler
  dax: provide an iomap based dax read/write path
  dax: don't pass buffer_head to copy_user_dax
  dax: don't pass buffer_head to dax_insert_mapping
  ...

Pull networking fixups from David Miller:
 "Here are the build and merge fixups for the networking stuff"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  phy: micrel.c: Enable ksz9031 energy-detect power-down mode
  netfilter: merge fixup for "nf_tables_netdev: remove redundant ip_hdr assignment"
  netfilter: nft_limit: fix divided by zero panic
  netfilter: fix namespace handling in nf_log_proc_dostring
  netfilter: xt_hashlimit: Fix link error in 32bit arch because of 64bit division
  netfilter: accommodate different kconfig in nf_set_hooks_head
  netfilter: Fix potential null pointer dereference

Pull sparc updates from David Miller:
 "Besides some cleanups the major thing here is supporting relaxed
  ordering PCIe transactions on newer sparc64 machines, from Chris
  Hyser"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
  sparc: fixing ident and beautifying code
  sparc64: Enable setting "relaxed ordering" in IOMMU mappings
  sparc64: Enable PCI IOMMU version 2 API
  sparc: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h

Pull ARM updates from Russell King:

 - Correct ARMs dma-mapping to use the correct printk format strings.

 - Avoid defining OBJCOPYFLAGS globally which upsets lkdtm rodata
   testing.

 - Cleanups to ARMs asm/memory.h include.

 - L2 cache cleanups.

 - Allow flat nommu binaries to be executed on ARM MMU systems.

 - Kernel hardening - add more read-only after init annotations,
   including making some kernel vdso variables const.

 - Ensure AMBA primecell clocks are appropriately defaulted.

 - ARM breakpoint cleanup.

 - Various StrongARM 11x0 and companion chip (SA1111) updates to bring
   this legacy platform to use more modern APIs for (eg) GPIOs and
   interrupts, which will allow us in the future to reduce some of the
   board-level driver clutter and elimate function callbacks into board
   code via platform data. There still appears to be interest in these
   platforms!

 - Remove the now redundant secure_flush_area() API.

 -...

Pull ARM fix from Russell King:
 "A 5% error in delay calculation was introduced during the last merge
  window, which had gone un-noticed until yesterday"

* 'fixes' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: fix delays

Early during boot topology_update_package_map() computes
logical_pkg_ids for all present processors.

Later, when processors are brought up, identify_cpu() updates
these values based on phys_pkg_id which is a function of
initial_apicid. On PV guests the latter may point to a
non-existing node, causing logical_pkg_ids to be set to -1.

Intel's RAPL uses logical_pkg_id (as topology_logical_package_id())
to index its arrays and therefore in this case will point to index
65535 (since logical_pkg_id is a u16). This could lead to either a
crash or may actually access random memory location.

As a workaround, we recompute topology during CPU bringup to reset
logical_pkg_id to a valid value.

(The reason for initial_apicid being bogus is because it is
initial_apicid of the processor from which the guest is launched.
This value is CPUID(1).EBX[31:24])

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

Commit 215e362d ("ARM: 8306/1: loop_udelay: remove bogomips value
limitation") tried to increase the bogomips limitation, but in doing
so messed up udelay such that it always gives about a 5% error in the
delay, even if we use a timer.

The calculation is:

	loops = UDELAY_MULT * us_delay * ticks_per_jiffy >> UDELAY_SHIFT

Originally, UDELAY_MULT was ((UL(2199023) * HZ) >> 11) and UDELAY_SHIFT
30.  Assuming HZ=100, us_delay of 1000 and ticks_per_jiffy of 1660000
(eg, 166MHz timer, 1ms delay) this would calculate:

	((UL(2199023) * HZ) >> 11) * 1000 * 1660000 >> 30
		=> 165999

With the new values of 2047 * HZ + 483648 * HZ / 1000000 and 31, we get:

	(2047 * HZ + 483648 * HZ / 1000000) * 1000 * 1660000 >> 31
		=> 158269

which is incorrect.  This is due to a typo - correcting it gives:

	(2147 * HZ + 483648 * HZ / 1000000) * 1000 * 1660000 >> 31
		=> 165999

i.o.w, the original value.

Fixes: 215e362d

 ("ARM: 8306/1: loop_udelay: remove bogomips value limitation")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

Good evening,

Following LinuxCodingStyle documentation and with the help of Sam, fixed
severals identation issues in the code, and few others cosmetic changes

And last and i hope least fixing my name :)

Signed-off-by : Dominique Carrel <netmonk@netmonk.org>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Chris Hyser says:

====================
sparc64: PCIe performance enhancements

Ver 2 is redone for 4.8 where commit 00085f1e
changed DMA attributes from struct pointer to unsigned long.

This set of patches initiates a series of PCIe performance enhancement patch
submittals.

Patch 1/2 enables version 2 of the SPARC sun4v IOMMU I/O address translation
services need for subsequent enhancements.

Patch 2/2 allows drivers to specify DMA_ATTR_WEAK_ORDERING via DMA attributes
to the SPARC DMA mapping routines enabling "relaxed ordering" for the buffer
being mapped.

[Still relevant write-up]
PCI-Express Relaxed Ordering and the Sun SPARC Enterprise M-class Servers
https://blogs.oracle.com/olympus/entry/relaxed_ordering


====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Enable relaxed ordering for memory writes in IOMMU TSB entry from
dma_4v_alloc_coherent(), dma_4v_map_page() and dma_4v_map_sg() when
dma_attrs DMA_ATTR_WEAK_ORDERING is set. This requires PCI IOMMU I/O
Translation Services version 2.0 API.

Many PCIe devices allow enabling relaxed-ordering (memory writes bypassing
other memory writes) for various DMA buffers. A notable exception is the
Mellanox mlx4 IB adapter. Due to the nature of x86 HW this appears to have
little performance impact there. On SPARC HW however, this results in major
performance degradation getting only about 3Gbps. Enabling RO in the IOMMU
entries corresponding to mlx4 data buffers increases the throughput to
about 13 Gbps.

Orabug: 19245907

Signed-off-by: Chris Hyser <chris.hyser@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Enable Version 2 of the PCI IOMMU API needed for advanced features
such as PCI Relaxed Ordering and greater than 2 GB DMA address
space per root complex.

Signed-off-by: Chris Hyser <chris.hyser@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

These files were only including module.h for exception table
related functions.  We've now separated that content out into its
own file "extable.h" so now move over to that and avoid all the
extra header content in module.h that we don't really need to compile
these files.

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Set bit 0 in register 1C.23 to enable the EDPD feature of the
KSZ9031 PHY. This reduces power consumption when the link is
down.

Signed-off-by: Mike Looijmans <mike.looijmans@topic.nl>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull m68knommu updates from Greg Ungerer:
 "The bulk of the changes here are to clean up the ColdFire 5441x SoC
  support so that it can run with MMU enabled. We have only supported it
  with MMU disabled up to now.

  There is also a few individual bug fixes across the ColdFire support
  code"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
  m68k: let clk_disable() return immediately if clk is NULL
  m68knommu: convert printk(KERN_INFO) to pr_info()
  m68knommu: clean up uClinux boot log output
  m68k: generalize uboot command line support
  m68k: don't panic if no hardware FPU defined
  m68k: only generate FPU instructions if CONFIG_FPU enabled
  m68k: always make available dump_fpu()
  m68k: generalize io memory region setup for ColdFire ACR registers
  m68k: move ColdFire _bootmem_alloc code
  m68k: report correct FPU type on ColdFire MMU platforms
  m68k: set appropriate machine type for m5411x SoC platforms
  m68k: move CONFIG_FPU set to per-CPU configuration
  m68knommu: fix IO write size in nettel pin set
  m68knommu: switch to using IO access methods in WildFire board code
  m68knommu: fix early setup to not access variables

Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov:
 "Updates for the xtensa architecture.  It is a combined set of patches
  for 4.8 that never got to the mainline and new patches for 4.9.

   - add new kernel memory layouts for MMUv3 cores: with 256MB and 512MB
     KSEG size, starting at physical address other than 0

   - make kernel load address configurable

   - clean up kernel memory layout macros

   - drop sysmem early allocator and switch to memblock

   - enable kmemleak and memory reservation from the device tree

   - wire up new syscalls: userfaultfd, membarrier, mlock2,
     copy_file_range, preadv2 and pwritev2

   - add new platform: Cadence Configurable System Platform (CSP) and
     new core variant for it: xt_lnx

   - rearrange CCOUNT calibration code, make most of it generic

   - improve machine reset code (XTFPGA now reboots reliably with MMUv3
     cores)

   - provide default memmap command line option for configurations
     without device tree support

   - ISS fixes: simdisk is now capable of using highmem pages, panic
     correctly terminates simulator"

* tag 'xtensa-20161005' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa: (24 commits)
  xtensa: disable MMU initialization option on MMUv2 cores
  xtensa: add default memmap and mmio32native options to defconfigs
  xtensa: add default memmap option to common_defconfig
  xtensa: add default memmap option to iss_defconfig
  xtensa: ISS: allow simdisk to use high memory buffers
  xtensa: ISS: define simc_exit and use it instead of inline asm
  xtensa: xtfpga: group platform_* functions together
  xtensa: rearrange CCOUNT calibration
  xtensa: xtfpga: use clock provider, don't update DT
  xtensa: Tweak xuartps UART driver Rx watermark for Cadence CSP config.
  xtensa: initialize MMU before jumping to reset vector
  xtensa: fix icountlevel setting in cpu_reset
  xtensa: extract common CPU reset code into separate function
  xtensa: Added Cadence CSP kernel configuration for Xtensa
  xtensa: fix default kernel load address
  xtensa: wire up new syscalls
  xtensa: support reserved-memory DT node
  xtensa: drop sysmem and switch to memblock
  xtensa: minimize use of PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_{ADDR,SIZE}
  xtensa: cleanup MMU setup and kernel layout macros
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net-next

This is a pull request to address fallout from previous nf-next pull
request, only fixes going on here:

1) Address a potential null dereference in nf_unregister_net_hook()
   when becomes nf_hook_entry_head is NULL, from Aaron Conole.

2) Missing ifdef for CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS, also from Aaron.

3) Fix linking problems in xt_hashlimit in x86_32, from Pai.

4) Fix permissions of nf_log sysctl from unpriviledge netns, from
   Jann Horn.

5) Fix possible divide by zero in nft_limit, from Liping Zhang.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull staging and IIO updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big staging and IIO driver pull request for 4.9-rc1.

  There are a lot of patches in here, the majority due to the
  drivers/staging/greybus/ subsystem being merged in with full
  development history that went back a few years, in order to preserve
  the work that those developers did over time.

  Lots and lots of tiny cleanups happened in the tree as well, due to
  the Outreachy application process and lots of other developers showing
  up for the first time to clean code up.  Along with those changes, we
  deleted a wireless driver, and added a raspberrypi driver (currently
  marked broken), and lots of new iio drivers.

  Overall the tree still shrunk with more lines removed than added,
  about 10 thousand lines removed in total. Full details are in the very
  long shortlog below.

  All of this has been in the linux-next tree with no issues. There will
...

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "Again the diffstat shows a widely distributed pattern at this cycle,
  as there've been many code cleanups and refactoring allover the
  places. Other than that, the development was relatively calm, and no
  big surprise shouldn't be expected. Here are some highlights:

  Core:
   - Sequencer code refactoring / documentation updates
   - TLV code moved to uapi, following some relevant cleanups

  USB-Audio:
   - Lots of LINE6 driver fixes / updates
   - DragonFly and TEAC device quirk updates

  HD-audio:
   - Usual fixupes for Dell, Lenovo and HP machines
   - Link-audio time reporting capability

  ASoC:
   - Large refactoring of simple-card code to be shared with rcar driver
   - Removal of some duplicated ops over lots of CODEC drivers
   - Again quite a few Intel SKL driver updates
   - New drivers for Nuvoton NAU88C10, Realtek RT5660 and RT5663"

* tag 'sound-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (465 commits)
  ASoC: fsl: Fix lockups with recent cache changes
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: fix memory leak of module on error exit path
  ASoC: rsnd: add SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND/RESUME
  ASoC: wm8960: remove usage of obsoleted TLV-related macro
  ASoC: rt5616: remove usage of obsoleted TLV-related macro
  ASoC: max9867: remove usage of obsoleted TLV-related macro
  ASoC: trivial: system spelling fix
  ASoC: da7219: fix inappropriate condition statement
  ASoC: tlv320aic31xx: do not declare support for mono DAI
  ASoC: stac9766: fix wrong usage of DECLARE_TLV_DB_LINEAR()
  ASoC: wm8991: remove unused variable
  ASoC: wm8991: fix wrong usage of DECLARE_TLV_DB_LINEAR()
  ASOC: tpa6130a2: add static qualifier for file local symbols
  ASoC: sst-bxt-rt298: fix obsoleted initializers for array
  ASoC: sst-bxt-da7219_max98357a: fix obsoleted initializers for array
  ASoC: rt5616: add static qualifier for file local symbols
  ASoC: arizona: Add output power up/down delays for speaker path
  ASoC: arizona: Add debug prints for output power up/down times
  ALSA: hda - Add the top speaker pin config for HP Spectre x360
  ASoC: Intel: Add DMIC channel constraint for bxt machine
  ...

Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:

 - update changeset documentation on locking to reflect current code

 - fix alphabetizing of vendor-prefixes.txt

 - add various vendor prefixes

 - add ESP8089 WiFi binding

 - add new variable sized array parsing functions

* tag 'devicetree-for-4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (21 commits)
  DT: irqchip: renesas-irqc: document R8A7743/5 support
  dt-bindings: Add Keith&Koep vendor prefix
  dt-bindings: add vendor prefix for Auvidea GmbH
  of: Add vendor prefix for Engicam s.r.l company
  devicetree: Add vendor-prefix for Silead Inc.
  devicetree: bindings: Add vendor prefix for Topeet.
  dt-bindings: Add summit vendor id
  of/platform: Initialise dev->fwnode appropriately
  of: Add array read functions with min/max size limits
  of: Make of_find_property_value_of_size take a length range
  dt: net: enhance DWC EQoS binding to support Tegra186
  bindings: PCI: artpec: correct pci binding example
  Documentation: devicetree: Fix max77693 spelling errors
  dt: bindings: Add binding for ESP8089 wifi chips
  PCI: Xilinx NWL PCIe: Updating device tree documentation with prefetchable memory space
  Documentation: devicetree: spi: fix wrong spi-bus documentation
  dt-bindings: Add Japan Display Inc vendor id
  dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add Sierra Wireless
  devicetree: Add vendor prefix for Shenzhen Sunchip Technology Co., Ltd
  devicetree: Sort vendor prefixes in alphabetical order
  ...

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.9 series:

  Subsystem improvements:

   - do away with the last users of the obsolete Kconfig options
     ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB and ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB (the latter
     always sounded like an item on a wishlist to Santa Claus to me). We
     can now select GPIOLIB and be done with it, for all archs. After
     some struggle it even work on UM. Not that it has GPIO, but if it
     wants to, it can select the library.

   - continued efforts to make drivers properly either tristate or bool.

   - introduce a warning for drivers assigning default triggers to their
     irqchip lines when probed from device tree, so we find and fix
     these ambigous drivers. It is agreed that in the OF config path,
     the device tree defines trigger characteristics.

   - the same warning, mutatis mutandis, for ACPI-probed GPIO irqchips.

   - we introduce the ability to mark certain IRQ lines as "unusable" as
     they can be taken by BIOS/firmware, unrouted in silicon and
     generally nasty if you use them, and such things. This is put to
     good use in the STMPE driver and also in the Cherryview pin control
     driver.

   - a new "mockup" virtual GPIO device that can be used for testing.
     The plan is to add unit tests under tools/* for exercising this
     device and verify that the kernel code paths are working as they
     should.

   - make memory-mapped I/O-drivers depend on HAS_IOMEM. This was
     implicit all the time, but when people started building UM with
     allyesconfig or allmodconfig it exploded in their face.

   - move some stray bits of device tree and ACPI HW description
     callbacks down into their respective implementation silo. These
     were causing issues when compiling on !HAS_IOMEM as well, so now
     eventually UM compiles the GPIOLIB library if it wants to.

  New drivers:

   - new driver for the Aspeed GPIO front-end companion to the pin
     controller merged through the pin control tree.

   - new driver for the LP873x PMIC GPIO portions.

   - new driver for Technologic Systems' I2C FPGA GPIO such as TS4900,
     TS-7970, TS-7990 and TS-4100.

   - new driver for the Broadcom BCM63xx series including BCM6338 and
     BCM6345.

   - new driver for the Intel WhiskeyCove PMIC GPIO.

   - new driver for the Allwinner AXP209 PMIC GPIO portions.

   - new driver for Diamond Systems 48 line GPIO-MM, another of these
     port-mapped I/O expansion cards.

   - support the STMicroelectronics STMPE1600 variant in the STMPE
     driver.

  Driver improvements:

   - the STMPE driver now supports rising/falling edge detection
     properly for IRQs.

   - the PCA954x will now fetch and enable its VCC regulator properly.

   - major rework of the PCA953x driver with the goal of eventually
     switching it over to use regmap and thus modernize it even more.

   - switch the IOP driver to use the generic MMIO GPIO library.

   - move the ages old HTC EGPIO (extended GPIO) GPIO expander driver
     over to this subsystem from MFD, achieveing some separation of
     concerns"

* tag 'gpio-v4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (81 commits)
  gpio: add missing static inline
  gpio: OF: localize some gpiochip init functions
  gpio: acpi: separation of concerns
  gpio: OF: separation of concerns
  gpio: make memory-mapped drivers depend on HAS_IOMEM
  gpio: stmpe: use BIT() macro
  gpio: stmpe: forbid unused lines to be mapped as IRQs
  mfd/gpio: Move HTC GPIO driver to GPIO subsystem
  gpio: MAINTAINERS: Add an entry for GPIO mockup driver
  gpio/mockup: add virtual gpio device
  gpio: Added zynq specific check for special pins on bank zero
  gpio: axp209: Implement get_direction
  gpio: aspeed: remove redundant return value check
  gpio: loongson1: remove redundant return value check
  ARM: omap2: fix missing include
  gpio: tc3589x: fix up complaints on unsigned
  gpio: tc3589x: add .get_direction() and small cleanup
  gpio: f7188x: use gpiochip_get_data instead of container_of
  gpio: tps65218: use devm_gpiochip_add_data() for gpio registration
  gpio: aspeed: fix return value check in aspeed_gpio_probe()
  ...

Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of pin control changes for the v4.9 cycle.

  General improvements:

   - nicer debugfs output with one pin/config pair per line.

   - continued efforts to strictify module vs bool.

   - constification and similar from Coccinelle engineers.

   - return error from pinctrl_bind_pins()

   - pulling in the ability to selectively disable mapping of unusable
     IRQs from the GPIO subsystem.

  New drivers:

   - new driver for the Aspeed pin controller family: AST2400 (G4) and
     AST2500 (G5) are supported. These are used by OpenBMC on the IBM
     Witherspoon platform.

   - new subdriver for the Allwinner sunxi GR8.

  Driver improvements:

   - drop default IRQ trigger types assigned during IRQ mapping on AT91
     and Nomadik. This error was identified by improvements in the IRQ
     core by Marc Zyngier.

   - active high/low types on the GPIO IRQs for the ST pin controller.

   - IRQ support on GPIOs on the STM32 pin controller.

   - Renesas Super-H/ARM sh-pfc: continued massive developments.

   - misc MXC improvements.

   - SPDIF on the Allwiner A31 SoC

   - IR remote and SPI NOR flash, NAND flash, I2C pins on the AMLogic
     SoC.

   - PWM pins on the Meson.

   - do not map unusable IRQs (taken by BIOS) on the Intel Cherryview.

   - add GPIO IRQ wakeup support to the Intel driver so we can wake up
     from button pushes.

  Deprecation:

   - delete the obsolete STiH415/6 SoC support"

* tag 'pinctrl-v4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (75 commits)
  pinctrl: qcom: fix masking of pinmux functions
  pinctrl: intel: Configure GPIO chip IRQ as wakeup interrupts
  pinctrl: cherryview: Convert to use devm_gpiochip_add_data()
  pinctrl: cherryview: Do not add all southwest and north GPIOs to IRQ domain
  gpiolib: Make it possible to exclude GPIOs from IRQ domain
  pinctrl: nomadik: don't default-flag IRQs as falling
  pinctrl: st: Remove obsolete platforms from pinctrl-st dt doc
  pinctrl: st: Remove STiH415/6 SoC pinctrl driver support.
  pinctrl: amlogic: gxbb: add i2c pins
  pinctrl: amlogic: gxbb: add nand pins
  pinctrl: stm32: add IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY dependency
  pinctrl: amlogic: gxbb: add spi nor pins
  pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a7794: Implement voltage switching for SDHI
  pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a7791: Implement voltage switching for SDHI
  pinctrl: sh-pfc: Add PORT_GP_24 helper macro
  pinctrl: Fix "st,syscfg" definition for STM32 pinctrl
  driver: base: pinctrl: return error from pinctrl_bind_pins()
  pinctrl: meson-gxbb: add the missing SDIO interrupt pin
  pinctrl: aspeed: fix regmap error handling
  pinctrl: mediatek: constify gpio_chip structures
  ...

Pull MMC updates from Ulf Hansson:

  MMC core:
   - Add support for sending commands during data transfer
   - Erase/discard/trim improvements
   - Improved error handling
   - Extend sysfs with SD status register
   - Document info about the vmmc/vmmcq regulators
   - Extend pwrseq-simple to manage an optional post-power-on-delay
   - Some various minor improvements and cleanups

  MMC host:
   - dw_mmc: Add reset support
   - dw_mmc: Return -EILSEQ for EBE and SBE error
   - dw_mmc: Some cleanups
   - dw_mmc-k3: Add UHS-I support Hisilicon Hikey
   - tmio: Add eMMC support
   - sh_mobile_sdhi: Add r8a7796 support
   - sunxi: Don't use sample clocks for sun4i/sun5i
   - sunxi: Add support for A64 mmc controller
   - sunxi: Some cleanups and improvements
   - sdhci: Support for sending commands during data transfer
   - sdhci: Do not allow tuning procedure to be interrupted
   - sdhci-pci: Enable SD/SDIO on Merrifield
   - sdhci-pci|acpi: Enable MMC_CAP_CMD_DURING_TFR
   - sdhci-pci: Some cleanups
   - sdhci-of-arasan: Set controller to test mode when no CD bit
   - sdhci-of-arasan: Some fixes for clocks and phys
   - sdhci-brcmstb: Don't use ADMA 64-bit when not supported
   - sdhci-tegra: Mark 64-bit DMA broken on Tegra124
   - sdhci-esdhc-imx: Fixups related to data timeouts

* tag 'mmc-v4.9' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc: (68 commits)
  mmc: dw_mmc: remove the deprecated "supports-highspeed" property
  mmc: dw_mmc: minor cleanup for dw_mci_adjust_fifoth
  mmc: dw_mmc: use macro to define ring buffer size
  mmc: dw_mmc: fix misleading error print if failing to do DMA transfer
  mmc: dw_mmc: avoid race condition of cpu and IDMAC
  mmc: dw_mmc: split out preparation of desc for IDMAC32 and IDMAC64
  mmc: core: don't try to switch block size for dual rate mode
  mmc: sdhci-of-arasan: Set controller to test mode when no CD bit
  dt: sdhci-of-arasan: Add device tree option xlnx, fails-without-test-cd
  mmc: tmio: add eMMC support
  mmc: rtsx_usb: use new macro for R1 without CRC
  mmc: rtsx_pci: use new macro for R1 without CRC
  mmc: add define for R1 response without CRC
  mmc: card: do away with indirection pointer
  mmc: sdhci-acpi: Set MMC_CAP_CMD_DURING_TFR for Intel eMMC controllers
  mmc: sdhci-pci: Set MMC_CAP_CMD_DURING_TFR for Intel eMMC controllers
  mmc: sdhci: Support cap_cmd_during_tfr requests
  mmc: mmc_test: Add tests for sending commands during transfer
  mmc: core: Add support for sending commands during data transfer
  mmc: sdhci-brcmstb: Fix incorrect capability
  ...

Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This adds POSIX ACL permission checking to the fuse kernel module.

  In addition there are minor bug fixes as well as cleanups"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: limit xattr returned size
  fuse: remove duplicate cs->offset assignment
  fuse: don't use fuse_ioctl_copy_user() helper
  fuse_ioctl_copy_user(): don't open-code copy_page_{to,from}_iter()
  fuse: get rid of fc->flags
  fuse: use timespec64
  fuse: don't use ->d_time
  fuse: Add posix ACL support
  fuse: handle killpriv in userspace fs
  fuse: fix killing s[ug]id in setattr
  fuse: invalidate dir dentry after chmod
  fuse: Use generic xattr ops
  fuse: listxattr: verify xattr list

Pull misc filesystem and quota fixes from Jan Kara:
 "Some smaller udf, ext2, quota & reiserfs fixes"

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  ext2: Unmap metadata when zeroing blocks
  udf: don't bother with full-page write optimisations in adinicb case
  reiserfs: Unlock superblock before calling reiserfs_quota_on_mount()
  udf: Remove useless check in udf_adinicb_write_begin()
  quota: fill in Q_XGETQSTAT inode information for inactive quotas
  ext2: Check return value from ext2_get_group_desc()

Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) BBR TCP congestion control, from Neal Cardwell, Yuchung Cheng and
    co. at Google. https://lwn.net/Articles/701165/

 2) Do TCP Small Queues for retransmits, from Eric Dumazet.

 3) Support collect_md mode for all IPV4 and IPV6 tunnels, from Alexei
    Starovoitov.

 4) Allow cls_flower to classify packets in ip tunnels, from Amir Vadai.

 5) Support DSA tagging in older mv88e6xxx switches, from Andrew Lunn.

 6) Support GMAC protocol in iwlwifi mwm, from Ayala Beker.

 7) Support ndo_poll_controller in mlx5, from Calvin Owens.

 8) Move VRF processing to an output hook and allow l3mdev to be
    loopback, from David Ahern.

 9) Support SOCK_DESTROY for UDP sockets. Also from David Ahern.

10) Congestion control in RXRPC, from David Howells.

11) Support geneve RX offload in ixgbe, from Emil Tantilov.

12) When hitting pressure for new incoming TCP data SKBs, perform a
    partial rathern t...

Commit 22f2ac51 ("mm: workingset: fix crash in shadow node shrinker
caused by replace_page_cache_page()") switched replace_page_cache() from
raw radix tree operations to page_cache_tree_insert() but didn't take
into account that the latter function, unlike the raw radix tree op,
handles mapping->nrpages.  As a result, that counter is bumped for each
page replacement rather than balanced out even.

The mapping->nrpages counter is used to skip needless radix tree walks
when invalidating, truncating, syncing inodes without pages, as well as
statistics for userspace.  Since the error is positive, we'll do more
page cache tree walks than necessary; we won't miss a necessary one.
And we'll report more buffer pages to userspace than there are.  The
error is limited to fuse inodes.

Fixes: 22f2ac51

 ("mm: workingset: fix crash in shadow node shrinker caused by replace_page_cache_page()")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>