The current wording of the COMPACTION Kconfig help text doesn't
emphasise that disabling COMPACTION might cripple the page allocator
which relies on the compaction quite heavily for high order requests and
an unexpected OOM can happen with the lack of compaction.  Make sure we
are vocal about that.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160823091726.GK23577@dhcp22.suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 97f2645f

 ("tree-wide: replace config_enabled() with
IS_ENABLED()") mostly killed config_enabled(), but some new users have
appeared for v4.8-rc1.  They are all used for a boolean option, so can
be replaced with IS_ENABLED() safely.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471970749-24867-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit bbeddf52 ("printk: move braille console support into separate
braille.[ch] files") moved the parsing of braille-related options into
_braille_console_setup(), changing the type of variable str from char*
to char**.  In this commit, memcmp(str, "brl,", 4) was correctly updated
to memcmp(*str, "brl,", 4) but not memcmp(str, "brl=", 4).

Update the code to make "brl=" option work again and replace memcmp()
with strncmp() to make the compiler able to detect such an issue.

Fixes: bbeddf52

 ("printk: move braille console support into separate braille.[ch] files")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160823165700.28952-1-nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

While adding proper userfaultfd_wp support with bits in pagetable and
swap entry to avoid false positives WP userfaults through swap/fork/
KSM/etc, I've been adding a framework that mostly mirrors soft dirty.

So I noticed in one place I had to add uffd_wp support to the pagetables
that wasn't covered by soft_dirty and I think it should have.

Example: in the THP migration code migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page()
pmd_mkdirty is called unconditionally after mk_huge_pmd.

	entry = mk_huge_pmd(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot);
	entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma);

That sets soft dirty too (it's a false positive for soft dirty, the soft
dirty bit could be more finegrained and transfer the bit like uffd_wp
will do..  pmd/pte_uffd_wp() enforces the invariant that when it's set
pmd/pte_write is not set).

However in the THP split there's no unconditional pmd_mkdirty after
mk_huge_pmd and pte_swp_mksoft_dirty isn't called after the migration
entry is created.  The code sets the dirty bit in the struct page
instead of setting it in the pagetable (which is fully equivalent as far
as the real dirty bit is concerned, as the whole point of pagetable bits
is to be eventually flushed out of to the page, but that is not
equivalent for the soft-dirty bit that gets lost in translation).

This was found by code review only and totally untested as I'm working
to actually replace soft dirty and I don't have time to test potential
soft dirty bugfixes as well :).

Transfer the soft_dirty from pmd to pte during THP splits.

This fix avoids losing the soft_dirty bit and avoids userland memory
corruption in the checkpoint.

Fixes: eef1b3ba

 ("thp: implement split_huge_pmd()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471610515-30229-2-git-send-email-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We have scripts which write to certain fields on 3.18 kernels but this
seems to be failing on 4.4 kernels.  An entry which we write to here is
xfrm_aevent_rseqth which is u32.

  echo 4294967295  > /proc/sys/net/core/xfrm_aevent_rseqth

Commit 230633d1 ("kernel/sysctl.c: detect overflows when converting
to int") prevented writing to sysctl entries when integer overflow
occurs.  However, this does not apply to unsigned integers.

Heinrich suggested that we introduce a new option to handle 64 bit
limits and set min as 0 and max as UINT_MAX.  This might not work as it
leads to issues similar to __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax.  Alternatively,
we would need to change the datatype of the entry to 64 bit.

  static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table
  {
      i = (unsigned long *) data;   //This cast is causing to read beyond the size of data (u32)
      vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(unsigned long); //vleft is 0 because maxlen is sizeof(u32) which is lesser than sizeof(unsigned long) on x86_64.

Introduce a new proc handler proc_douintvec.  Individual proc entries
will need to be updated to use the new handler.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Fixes: 230633d1

 ("kernel/sysctl.c:detect overflows when converting to int")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471479806-5252-1-git-send-email-subashab@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Checking command line filenames that are outside the git tree can emit a
noisy and confusing message.

Quiet that message by redirecting stderr.
Verify that the command was executed successfully.

Fixes: 4cad35a7

 ("get_maintainer.pl: reduce need for command-line option -f")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1970a1d2fecb258e384e2e4fdaacdc9ccf3e30a4.1470955439.git.joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reported-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Although sparse declares __builtin_bswap*(), it can't actually do
constant folding inside them (yet).  As such, things like

  switch (protocol) {
  case htons(ETH_P_IP):
          break;
  }

which we do all over the place cause sparse to warn that it expects a
constant instead of a function call.

Disable __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP*__ if __CHECKER__ is defined to avoid this.

Fixes: 7322dd75

 ("byteswap: try to avoid __builtin_constant_p gcc bug")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470914102-26389-1-git-send-email-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull thermal fixes from Zhang Rui:

 - Fix cpu_cooling to have separate thermal_cooling_device_ops
   structures for cpus with and without power model, to avoid NULL
   dereference in cpufreq_state2power.  From Brendan Jackman.

 - Fix a possible NULL dereference in imx_thermal driver.  From Corentin
   LABBE.

 - Another two trivial fixes, one typo fix and one deleting module
   owner.  From Caesar Wang and Markus Elfring.

* 'for-rc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux:
  thermal: imx: fix a possible NULL dereference
  thermal: trivial: fix the typo
  Thermal-INT3406: Delete owner assignment
  thermal: cpu_cooling: Fix NULL dereference in cpufreq_state2power

Pull UML fix from Richard Weinberger:
 "This contains a fix for a build regression introduced during the merge
  window"

* 'for-linus-4.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
  um: Don't discard .text.exit section

Pull UBIFS fixes from Richard Weinberger:
 "This pull requests contains fixes for two issues in UBI and UBIFS:

   - wrong UBIFS assertion.
   - a UBIFS xattr regression"

* tag 'upstream-4.8-rc4' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
  ubifs: Fix xattr generic handler usage
  ubifs: Fix assertion in layout_in_gaps()

Pull xen regression fix from David Vrabel:
 "Fix a regression in the xenbus device preventing userspace tools from
  working"

* tag 'for-linus-4.8b-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: change the type of xen_vcpu_id to uint32_t
  xenbus: don't look up transaction IDs for ordinary writes

We pass xen_vcpu_id mapping information to hypercalls which require
uint32_t type so it would be cleaner to have it as uint32_t. The
initializer to -1 can be dropped as we always do the mapping before using
it and we never check the 'not set' value anyway.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

This should really only be done for XS_TRANSACTION_END messages, or
else at least some of the xenstore-* tools don't work anymore.

Fixes: 0beef634

 ("xenbus: don't BUG() on user mode induced condition")
Reported-by: Richard Schütz <rschuetz@uni-koblenz.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Tested-by: Richard Schütz <rschuetz@uni-koblenz.de>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

Pull vhost bugfix from Michael Tsirkin:
 "This includes a single bugfix for vhost-scsi"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  vhost/scsi: fix reuse of &vq->iov[out] in response

Pull f2fs fixes from Jaegeuk Kim:
 - fsmark regression
 - i_size race condition
 - wrong conditions in f2fs_move_file_range

* tag 'for-f2fs-v4.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs:
  f2fs: avoid potential deadlock in f2fs_move_file_range
  f2fs: allow copying file range only in between regular files
  Revert "f2fs: move i_size_write in f2fs_write_end"
  Revert "f2fs: use percpu_rw_semaphore"

Commit e41f501d ("vmlinux.lds: account for destructor sections")
added '.text.exit' to EXIT_TEXT which is discarded at link time by default.
This breaks compilation of UML:
     `.text.exit' referenced in section `.fini_array' of
     /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.a(sdlerror.o):
     defined in discarded section `.text.exit' of
     /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.a(sdlerror.o)

Apparently UML doesn't want to discard exit text, so let's place all EXIT_TEXT
sections in .exit.text.

Fixes: e41f501d

 ("vmlinux.lds: account for destructor sections")
Reported-by: Stefan Traby <stefan@hello-penguin.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

UBIFS uses full names to work with xattrs, therefore we have to use
xattr_full_name() to obtain the xattr prefix as string.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Fixes: 2b88fc21

 ("ubifs: Switch to generic xattr handlers")
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng081251@gmail.com>

An assertion in layout_in_gaps() verifies that the gap_lebs pointer is
below the maximum bound. When computing this maximum bound the idx_lebs
count is multiplied by sizeof(int), while C pointers arithmetic does take
into account the size of the pointed elements implicitly already. Remove
the multiplication to fix the assertion.

Fixes: 1e51764a

 ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Stehlé <vincent.stehle@intel.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Pull hardened usercopy fixes from Kees Cook:
 - avoid signed math problems on unexpected compilers
 - avoid false positives at very end of kernel text range checks

* tag 'usercopy-v4.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  usercopy: fix overlap check for kernel text
  usercopy: avoid potentially undefined behavior in pointer math

Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
 "This fixes a number of memory corruption bugs in the newly added
  sha256-mb/sha256-mb code"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: sha512-mb - fix ctx pointer
  crypto: sha256-mb - fix ctx pointer and digest copy

The address of the iovec &vq->iov[out] is not guaranteed to contain the scsi
command's response iovec throughout the lifetime of the command.  Rather, it
is more likely to contain an iovec from an immediately following command
after looping back around to vhost_get_vq_desc().  Pass along the iovec
entirely instead.

Fixes: 79c14141

 ("vhost/scsi: Convert completion path to use copy_to_iter")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

When running with a local patch which moves the '_stext' symbol to the
very beginning of the kernel text area, I got the following panic with
CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY:

  usercopy: kernel memory exposure attempt detected from ffff88103dfff000 (<linear kernel text>) (4096 bytes)
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:79!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  ...
  CPU: 0 PID: 4800 Comm: cp Not tainted 4.8.0-rc3.after+ #1
  Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R720/0X3D66, BIOS 2.5.4 01/22/2016
  task: ffff880817444140 task.stack: ffff880816274000
  RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8121c796>] __check_object_size+0x76/0x413
  RSP: 0018:ffff880816277c40 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 000000000000006b RBX: ffff88103dfff000 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88081f80dfa8 RDI: ffff88081f80dfa8
  RBP: ffff880816277c90 R08: 000000000000054c R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000006 R12: 0000000000001000
  R13: ffff88103e000000 R14: ffff88103dffffff R15: 0000000000000001
  FS:  00007fb9d1750800(0000) GS:ffff88081f800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00000000021d2000 CR3: 000000081a08f000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
  Stack:
   ffff880816277cc8 0000000000010000 000000043de07000 0000000000000000
   0000000000001000 ffff880816277e60 0000000000001000 ffff880816277e28
   000000000000c000 0000000000001000 ffff880816277ce8 ffffffff8136c3a6
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff8136c3a6>] copy_page_to_iter_iovec+0xa6/0x1c0
   [<ffffffff8136e766>] copy_page_to_iter+0x16/0x90
   [<ffffffff811970e3>] generic_file_read_iter+0x3e3/0x7c0
   [<ffffffffa06a738d>] ? xfs_file_buffered_aio_write+0xad/0x260 [xfs]
   [<ffffffff816e6262>] ? down_read+0x12/0x40
   [<ffffffffa06a61b1>] xfs_file_buffered_aio_read+0x51/0xc0 [xfs]
   [<ffffffffa06a6692>] xfs_file_read_iter+0x62/0xb0 [xfs]
   [<ffffffff812224cf>] __vfs_read+0xdf/0x130
   [<ffffffff81222c9e>] vfs_read+0x8e/0x140
   [<ffffffff81224195>] SyS_read+0x55/0xc0
   [<ffffffff81003a47>] do_syscall_64+0x67/0x160
   [<ffffffff816e8421>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
  RIP: 0033:[<00007fb9d0c33c00>] 0x7fb9d0c33c00
  RSP: 002b:00007ffc9c262f28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: fffffffffff8ffff RCX: 00007fb9d0c33c00
  RDX: 0000000000010000 RSI: 00000000021c3000 RDI: 0000000000000004
  RBP: 00000000021c3000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffc9c264d6c
  R10: 00007ffc9c262c50 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000010000
  R13: 00007ffc9c2630b0 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: 0000000000010000
  Code: 81 48 0f 44 d0 48 c7 c6 90 4d a3 81 48 c7 c0 bb b3 a2 81 48 0f 44 f0 4d 89 e1 48 89 d9 48 c7 c7 68 16 a3 81 31 c0 e8 f4 57 f7 ff <0f> 0b 48 8d 90 00 40 00 00 48 39 d3 0f 83 22 01 00 00 48 39 c3
  RIP  [<ffffffff8121c796>] __check_object_size+0x76/0x413
   RSP <ffff880816277c40>

The checked object's range [ffff88103dfff000, ffff88103e000000) is
valid, so there shouldn't have been a BUG.  The hardened usercopy code
got confused because the range's ending address is the same as the
kernel's text starting address at 0xffff88103e000000.  The overlap check
is slightly off.

Fixes: f5509cc1

 ("mm: Hardened usercopy")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

check_bogus_address() checked for pointer overflow using this expression,
where 'ptr' has type 'const void *':

	ptr + n < ptr

Since pointer wraparound is undefined behavior, gcc at -O2 by default
treats it like the following, which would not behave as intended:

	(long)n < 0

Fortunately, this doesn't currently happen for kernel code because kernel
code is compiled with -fno-strict-overflow.  But the expression should be
fixed anyway to use well-defined integer arithmetic, since it could be
treated differently by different compilers in the future or could be
reported by tools checking for undefined behavior.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Pull ARC fixes from Vineet Gupta:

 - support for Syscall ABI v4 with upstream gcc 6.x

 - lockdep fix (Daniel Mentz)

 - gdb register clobber (Liav Rehana)

 - couple of missing exports for modules

 - other fixes here and there

* tag 'arc-4.8-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
  ARC: export __udivdi3 for modules
  ARC: mm: fix build breakage with STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
  ARC: export kmap
  ARC: Support syscall ABI v4
  ARC: use correct offset in pt_regs for saving/restoring user mode r25
  ARC: Elide redundant setup of DMA callbacks
  ARC: Call trace_hardirqs_on() before enabling irqs

Pull GPIO fixes from Linus Walleij:
 "Here are a few GPIO fixes for v4.8.

  I was expecting some fallout from the new chardev rework but nothing
  like that turned up att all.  Instead a Kconfig confusion that I think
  I have finally nailed, then some ordinary driver noise and trivia.

  This fixes a Kconfig issue with UM: when I made GPIOLIB available to
  all archs, that included UM, but the OF part of GPIOLIB requires
  HAS_IOMEM, so we add HAS_IOMEM as a dependency to OF_GPIO.

  This in turn exposed the fact that a few GPIO drivers were implicitly
  assuming OF_GPIO as their dependency but instead depended on OF alone
  (the typical problem being a pointer inside gpio_chip not existing
  unless OF_GPIO is selected) and then UM would fail to compile with
  these drivers instead.  Then I lost patience and made any GPIO driver
  depending on just OF depend on OF_GPIO instead, that is certainly what
  they meant and the only thing that makes sense anyway.  GPIO with just
  OF but !OF_GPIO does not make sense.

  Also a fix for the max730x driver data pointer, and a minor comment
  fix for the GPIO tools"

* tag 'gpio-v4.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
  gpio: make any OF dependent driver depend on OF_GPIO
  gpio: Fix OF build problem on UM
  gpio: max730x: set gpiochip data pointer before using it
  tools/gpio: fix gpio-event-mon header comment

Pull two parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
 "The first patch ensures that the high-res cr16 clocksource (which was
  added in kernel 4.7) gets choosen as default clocksource for parisc.

  The second patch moves the #define of EREFUSED down inside errno.h and
  thus unbreaks building the gccgo compiler"

* 'parisc-4.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: Fix order of EREFUSED define in errno.h
  parisc: Fix automatic selection of cr16 clocksource

This is an entirely new driver instead of yet another set of patches
to sb_edac.c because:

1) Mapping from PCI devices to socket/memory controller is significantly
   different. Skylake scatters devices on a socket across a number of
   PCI buses.
2) There is an extra level of interleaving via the "mcroute" register
   that would be a little messy to squeeze into the old driver.
3) Validation is getting too expensive. Changes to sb_edac need to
   be checked against Sandy Bridge, Ivy Bridge, Haswell, Broadwell and
   Knights Landing.

Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When building gccgo in userspace, errno.h gets parsed and the go include file
sysinfo.go is generated.

Since EREFUSED is defined to the same value as ECONNREFUSED, and ECONNREFUSED
is defined later on in errno.h, this leads to go complaining that EREFUSED
isn't defined yet.

Fix this trivial problem by moving the define of EREFUSED down after
ECONNREFUSED in errno.h (and clean up the indenting while touching this line).

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Commit 54b66800

 (parisc: Add native high-resolution sched_clock()
implementation) added support to use the CPU-internal cr16 counters as reliable
clocksource with the help of HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK.

Sadly the commit missed to remove the hack which prevented cr16 to become the
default clocksource even on SMP systems.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7+

Some module using div_u64() was failing to link because the libgcc 64-bit
divide assist routine was not being exported for modules

Reported-by:  <avinashp@quantenna.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

The kernel test robot reported a usercopy failure in the new hardened
sanity checks, due to a page-crossing copy of the FPU state into the
task structure.

This happened because the kernel test robot was testing with SLOB, which
doesn't actually do the required book-keeping for slab allocations, and
as a result the hardening code didn't realize that the task struct
allocation was one single allocation - and the sanity checks fail.

Since SLOB doesn't even claim to support hardening (and you really
shouldn't use it), the straightforward solution is to just make the
usercopy hardening code depend on the allocator supporting it.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "I2C has some pretty standard driver bugfixes and one minor cleanup"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: meson: Use complete() instead of complete_all()
  i2c: brcmstb: Use complete() instead of complete_all()
  i2c: bcm-kona: Use complete() instead of complete_all()
  i2c: bcm-iproc: Use complete() instead of complete_all()
  i2c: at91: fix support of the "alternative command" feature
  i2c: ocores: add missed clk_disable_unprepare() on failure paths
  i2c: cros-ec-tunnel: Fix usage of cros_ec_cmd_xfer()
  i2c: mux: demux-pinctrl: properly roll back when adding adapter fails

|  CC      mm/memory.o
| In file included from ../mm/memory.c:53:0:
| ../include/linux/pfn_t.h: In function ‘pfn_t_pte’:
| ../include/linux/pfn_t.h:78:2: error: conversion to non-scalar type requested
|  return pfn_pte(pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn), pgprot);

With STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS pte_t is a struct and the offending code
forces a cast which ends up shifting a struct and hence the gcc warning.

Note that in recent past some of the arches (aarch64, s390) made
STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS default, but we don't for ARC as this leads to slightly
worse generated code, given ARC ABI definition of returning structs
(which pte_t would become)

Quoting from ARC ABI...

  "Results of type struct are returned in a caller-supplied temporary
  variable whose address is passed in r0.
  For such functions, the arguments are shifted so that they are
  passed in r1 and up."

So
 - struct to be returned would be allocated on stack requiring extra
   code at call sites
 - callee updates stack memory to facilitate the return (vs. simple
   MOV into return reg r0)

Hence STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS is not enabled by default for ARC

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>   #4.4+
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

|  MODPOST 7 modules
| ERROR: "kmap" [fs/ext2/ext2.ko] undefined!
| ../scripts/Makefile.modpost:91: recipe for target '__modpost' failed

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

The syscall ABI includes the gcc functional calling ABI since a syscall
implies userland caller and kernel callee.

The current gcc ABI (v3) for ARCv2 ISA required 64-bit data be passed in
even-odd register pairs, (potentially punching reg holes when passing such
values as args). This was partly driven by the fact that the double-word
LDD/STD instructions in ARCv2 expect the register alignment and thus gcc
forcing this avoids extra MOV at the cost of a few unused register (which we
have plenty anyways).

This however was rejected as part of upstreaming gcc port to HS. So the new
ABI v4 doesn't enforce the even-odd reg restriction.

Do note that for ARCompact ISA builds v3 and v4 are practically the same in
terms of gcc code generation.

In terms of change management, we infer the new ABI if gcc 6.x onwards
is used for building the kernel.

This also needs a stable backport to enable older kernels to work with
new tools/user-space

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

User mode callee regs are explicitly collected before signal delivery or
breakpoint trap. r25 is special for kernel as it serves as task pointer,
so user mode value is clobbered very early. It is saved in pt_regs where
generally only scratch (aka caller saved) regs are saved.

The code to access the corresponding pt_regs location had a subtle bug as
it was using load/store with scaling of offset, whereas the offset was already
byte wise correct. So fix this by replacing LD.AS with a standard LD

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Liav Rehana <liavr@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
[vgupta: rewrote title and commit log]
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:

 - a stable fix for DM round robin multipath path selector to disable
   preemption before using this_cpu_ptr()

 - a slight increase in DM crypt's mempool reserves to make swap ontop
   of DM crypt more performant

 - a few DM raid fixes to issues found while testing changes that were
   merged in v4.8-rc1

* tag 'dm-4.8-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm raid: support raid0 with missing metadata devices
  dm raid: enhance attempt_restore_of_faulty_devices() to support more devices
  dm raid: fix restoring of failed devices regression
  dm raid: fix frozen recovery regression
  dm crypt: increase mempool reserve to better support swapping
  dm round robin: do not use this_cpu_ptr() without having preemption disabled

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "Six fairly small fixes.  The ipr, mpt3sas and ses ones all trigger
  oopses.  The megaraid one fixes an attach failure on io mapped only
  cards, the fcoe one is an obvious problem in the error path and the
  aacraid one is a theoretical security issue (ability to trick the
  kernel into a buffer overrun)"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  ses: Fix racy cleanup of /sys in remove_dev()
  mpt3sas: Fix resume on WarpDrive flash cards
  ipr: Fix sync scsi scan
  megaraid_sas: Fix probing cards without io port
  aacraid: Check size values after double-fetch from user
  fcoe: Use kfree_skb() instead of kfree()

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a number of USB fixes for reported issues for your tree.

  The normal amount of gadget fixes, xhci fixes, new device ids, and a
  few other minor things.  All of them have been in linux-next for a
  while, the full details are in the shortlog below"

* tag 'usb-4.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (43 commits)
  xhci: don't dereference a xhci member after removing xhci
  usb: xhci: Fix panic if disconnect
  xhci: really enqueue zero length TRBs.
  xhci: always handle "Command Ring Stopped" events
  cdc-acm: fix wrong pipe type on rx interrupt xfers
  usb: misc: usbtest: add fix for driver hang
  usb: dwc3: gadget: stop processing on HWO set
  usb: dwc3: don't set last bit for ISOC endpoints
  usb: gadget: rndis: free response queue during REMOTE_NDIS_RESET_MSG
  usb: udc: core: fix error handling
  usb: gadget: fsl_qe_udc: off by one in setup_received_handle()
  usb/gadget: fix gadgetfs aio support.
  usb: gadget: composite: Fix return value in case of error
  usb: gadget: uvc: Fix return value in case of error
  usb: gadget: fix check in sync read from ep in gadgetfs
  usb: misc: usbtest: usbtest_do_ioctl may return positive integer
  usb: dwc3: fix missing platform_set_drvdata() in dwc3_of_simple_probe()
  usb: phy: omap-otg: Fix missing platform_set_drvdata() in omap_otg_probe()
  usb: gadget: configfs: add mutex lock before unregister gadget
  usb: gadget: u_ether: fix dereference after null check coverify warning
  ...