This patch implements a DTS to boot a at91sam9261ek with a dt-enabled
kernel (at91_dt_defconfig).
supported features are:
* dbgu
* lcdc
* usb host
* usb gadget,
* spi dataflash
* nand flash
* touchscreen
* leds
* user buttons

In the TODO list:
* dm9000 (ethernet)
* audio
* mmc

Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@traphandler.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@traphandler.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

This patch adds support for the Device Tree on a sam9261-based platform

Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@traphandler.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

Define the main clock frequency for the new main clock node in
at91sam9rlek.dts

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

Define at91sam9rl clocks in at91sam9rl dtsi file.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

This patch encloses sam9rl old clk registration in
 #if defined(CONFIG_OLD_CLK_AT91)/#endif sections.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

This patch prepare the transition to common clk for sam9 dt boards by
replacing the timer init callback.

Clocks registration cannot be done in early init callback (as formerly done
by the old clk implementation) because it requires dynamic allocation
which is not ready yet during early init.

In the other hand, at91 clocks must be registered before
at91sam926x_pit_init is called because PIT (Periodic Interval Timer) driver
request the master clk (mck).

A new function (at91sam9_dt_timer_init) is created to fullfil these needs.
This function registers all at91 clks using the dt definition before
calling the PIT init function.
The device tree clock registration is enabled only if common clk is
selected. Else the old clk registration is been done during
at91_dt_initialize call.

Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

Add a device tree for the at91sam9rl-ek. For now it supports:
 - MMC
 - dbgu
 - usart1
 - watchdog
 - nand
 - leds
 - buttons

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

at91sam9rl now has a device tree, add it to the at91_dt_defconfig.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

This adds preliminary DT support for the at91sam9rl.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

Add the new names, coming from DT, for the clock lookups.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

Select CONFIG_EMBEDDED as it it useful for that board.

Also select CONFIG_MTD_UBI to really enable UBIfs (CONFIG_FS_UBIFS depends on
it).

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

A few configuration symbols are deprecated and disappeared a few versions ago,
remove them.

CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE depends on OABI_COMPAT which was not selected.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

The defconfig for the at91sam9rl is quite old, refresh it:
 - now uses EABI instead of OABI
 - add devtmpfs support
 - add UBI/UBIfs support
 - remove a few config symbols that disappeared

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

This reverts commit 01ab1167

, it is
incorrect, a future patch will fix this up properly.

Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This fixes the build breakage introduced by
c07a0191

 and adds support for the device
control API and save/restore of the VGIC state for ARMv8.

The defines were simply missing from the arm64 header files and
uaccess.h must be implicitly imported from somewhere else on arm.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Madper reported seeing the following crash,

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffff340003
  IP: [<ffffffff81d85ba4>] efi_bgrt_init+0x9d/0x133
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff81d8525d>] efi_late_init+0x9/0xb
   [<ffffffff81d68f59>] start_kernel+0x436/0x450
   [<ffffffff81d6892c>] ? repair_env_string+0x5c/0x5c
   [<ffffffff81d68120>] ? early_idt_handlers+0x120/0x120
   [<ffffffff81d685de>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
   [<ffffffff81d6871e>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x13e/0x14d

This is caused because the layout of the ACPI BGRT header on this system
doesn't match the definition from the ACPI spec, and so we get a bogus
physical address when dereferencing ->image_address in efi_bgrt_init().

Luckily the status field in the BGRT header clearly marks it as invalid,
so we can check that field and skip BGRT initialisation.

Reported-by: Madper Xie <cxie@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

We do not enable the new efi memmap on 32-bit and thus we need to run
runtime_code_page_mkexec() unconditionally there. Fix that.

Reported-and-tested-by: Lejun Zhu <lejun.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

If CONFIG_X86_SMAP is disabled, smap_violation() tests for conditions
which are incorrect (as the AC flag doesn't matter), causing spurious
faults.

The dynamic disabling of SMAP (nosmap on the command line) is fine
because it disables X86_FEATURE_SMAP, therefore causing the
static_cpu_has() to return false.

Found by Fengguang Wu's test system.

[ v3: move all predicates into smap_violation() ]
[ v2: use IS_ENABLED() instead of #ifdef ]

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140213124550.GA30497@localhost


Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.7+

If SMAP support is not compiled into the kernel, don't enable SMAP in
CR4 -- in fact, we should clear it, because the kernel doesn't contain
the proper STAC/CLAC instructions for SMAP support.

Found by Fengguang Wu's test system.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140213124550.GA30497@localhost


Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.7+

When the conversion was made to remove stop machine and use the breakpoint
logic instead, the modification of the function graph caller is still
done directly as though it was being done under stop machine.

As it is not converted via stop machine anymore, there is a possibility
that the code could be layed across cache lines and if another CPU is
accessing that function graph call when it is being updated, it could
cause a General Protection Fault.

Convert the update of the function graph caller to use the breakpoint
method as well.

Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.5+
Fixes: 08d636b6

 "ftrace/x86: Have arch x86_64 use breakpoints instead of stop machine"
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Commit 70b41abc


"ARM: ux500: move MSP pin control to the device tree"
accidentally activated MSP2, giving rise to a boot scroll
scream as the kernel attempts to probe a driver for it and
fails to obtain DMA channel 14.

Fix this up by marking the node disabled again.

Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>

This patch adds the support for to create a direct iommu "bypass"
window on IODA2 bridges (such as Power8) allowing to bypass iommu
page translation completely for 64-bit DMA capable devices, thus
significantly improving DMA performances.

Additionally, this adds a hook to the struct iommu_table so that
the IOMMU API / VFIO can disable the bypass when external ownership
is requested, since in that case, the device will be used by an
environment such as userspace or a KVM guest which must not be
allowed to bypass translations.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We expose a number of OF properties in the kexec and crash dump code
and these need to be big endian.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We would allocate one specific exception stack for each kind of
non-base exceptions for every CPU. For ppc32 the CPU hard ID is
used as the subscript to get the specific exception stack for
one CPU. But for an UP kernel, there is only one element in the
each kind of exception stack array. We would get stuck if the
CPU hard ID is not equal to '0'. So in this case we should use the
subscript '0' no matter what the CPU hard ID is.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Currently we set our cpu's bit in cpus_in_xmon, and then we take the
output lock and print the exception information.

This can race with the master cpu entering the command loop and printing
the backtrace. The result is that the backtrace gets garbled with
another cpu's exception print out.

Fix it by delaying the set of cpus_in_xmon until we are finished
printing.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

As far as I can tell, our 70s era timeout loop in get_output_lock() is
generating no code.

This leads to the hostile takeover happening more or less simultaneously
on all cpus. The result is "interesting", some example output that is
more readable than most:

    cpu 0x1: Vector: 100 (Scypsut e0mx bR:e setV)e catto xc0p:u[ c 00
    c0:0  000t0o0V0erc0td:o5 rfc28050000]0c00 0 0  0 6t(pSrycsV1ppuot
    uxe 1m 2 0Rx21e3:0s0ce000c00000t00)00 60602oV2SerucSayt0y 0p 1sxs

Fix it by using udelay() in the timeout loop. The wait time and check
frequency are arbitrary, but seem to work OK. We already rely on
udelay() working so this is not a new dependency.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

If we enter with xmon_speaker != 0 we skip the first cmpxchg(), we also
skip the while loop because xmon_speaker != last_speaker (0) - meaning we
skip the second cmpxchg() also.

Following that code path the compiler sees no memory barriers and so is
within its rights to never reload xmon_speaker. The end result is we loop
forever.

This manifests as all cpus being in xmon ('c' command), but they refuse
to take control when you switch to them ('c x' for cpu # x).

I have seen this deadlock in practice and also checked the generated code to
confirm this is what's happening.

The simplest fix is just to always try the cmpxchg().

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Right now the config_bhrb() PMU specific call happens after
write_mmcr0(), which actually enables the PMU for event counting and
interrupts. So there is a small window of time where the PMU and BHRB
runs without the required HW branch filter (if any) enabled in BHRB.

This can cause some of the branch samples to be collected through BHRB
without any filter applied and hence affects the correctness of
the results. This patch moves the BHRB config function call before
enabling interrupts.

Here are some data points captured via trace prints which depicts how we
could get PMU interrupts with BHRB filter NOT enabled with a standard
perf record command line (asking for branch record information as well).

    $ perf record -j any_call ls

Before the patch:-

    ls-1962  [003] d...  2065.299590: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40000000000
    ls-1962  [003] d...  2065.299603: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40000000000
    ...

    All the PMU interrupts before this point did not have the requested
    HW branch filter enabled in the MMCRA.

    ls-1962  [003] d...  2065.299647: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40040000000
    ls-1962  [003] d...  2065.299662: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40040000000

After the patch:-

    ls-1850  [008] d...   190.311828: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40040000000
    ls-1850  [008] d...   190.311848: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40040000000

    All the PMU interrupts have the requested HW BHRB branch filter
    enabled in MMCRA.

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fixed up whitespace and cleaned up changelog]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We have a driver for the ARCH_RANDOM hook in rng.c, so we should select
ARCH_RANDOM on pseries.

Without this the build breaks if you turn ARCH_RANDOM off.

This hasn't broken the build because pseries_defconfig doesn't specify a
value for PPC_POWERNV, which is default y, and selects ARCH_RANDOM.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Relocation's code is not working in little endian mode because the r_info
field, which is a 64 bits value, should be read from the right offset.

The current code is optimized to read the r_info field as a 32 bits value
starting at the middle of the double word (offset 12). When running in LE
mode, the read value is not correct since only the MSB is read.

This patch removes this optimization which consist to deal with a 32 bits
value instead of a 64 bits one. This way it works in big and little endian
mode.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

On p8 systems, with relocation on exception feature enabled we are seeing
kdump kernel hang at interrupt vector 0xc*4400. The reason is, with this
feature enabled, exception are raised with MMU (IR=DR=1) ON with the
default offset of 0xc*4000. Since exception is raised in virtual mode it
requires the vector region to be executable without which it fails to
fetch and execute instruction at 0xc*4xxx. For default kernel since kernel
is loaded at real 0, the htab mappings sets the entire kernel text region
executable. But for relocatable kernel (e.g. kdump case) we only copy
interrupt vectors down to real 0 and never marked that region as
executable because in p7 and below we always get exception in real mode.

This patch fixes this issue by marking htab mapping range as executable
that overlaps with the interrupt vector region for relocatable kernel.

Thanks to Ben who helped me to debug this issue and find the root cause.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Disable relocation on exception while going down even in kdump case. This
is because we are about clear htab mappings while kexec-ing into kdump
kernel and we may run into issues if we still have AIL ON.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Commit f5c57710

 ("powerpc/eeh: Use
partial hotplug for EEH unaware drivers") introduces eeh_rmv_device,
which may grab a reference to a driver, but not release it.

That prevents a driver from being removed after it has gone through EEH
recovery.

This patch drops the reference if it was taken.

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Commit 446f6d06

 ("powerpc/mpic: Properly
set default triggers") breaks the mpc7447_hpc_defconfig as follows:

  CC      arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.o
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c: In function 'mpic_set_irq_type':
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c:886:9: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c:890:9: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c:894:9: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c:898:9: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant

Looking at the cpp output (gcc 4.7.3), I see:

   case mpic->hw_set[MPIC_IDX_VECPRI_SENSE_EDGE] |
        mpic->hw_set[MPIC_IDX_VECPRI_POLARITY_POSITIVE]:

The pointer into an array appears because CONFIG_MPIC_WEIRD=y is set
for this platform, thus enabling the following:

  -------------------
  #ifdef CONFIG_MPIC_WEIRD
  static u32 mpic_infos[][MPIC_IDX_END] = {
        [0] = { /* Original OpenPIC compatible MPIC */

  [...]

  #define MPIC_INFO(name) mpic->hw_set[MPIC_IDX_##name]

  #else /* CONFIG_MPIC_WEIRD */

  #define MPIC_INFO(name) MPIC_##name

  #endif /* CONFIG_MPIC_WEIRD */
  -------------------

Here we convert the case section to if/else if, and also add
the equivalent of a default case to warn about unknown types.
Boot tested on sbc8548, build tested on all defconfigs.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Steven Noonan forwarded a users report where they had a problem starting
vsftpd on a Xen paravirtualized guest, with this in dmesg:

  BUG: Bad page map in process vsftpd  pte:8000000493b88165 pmd:e9cc01067
  page:ffffea00124ee200 count:0 mapcount:-1 mapping:     (null) index:0x0
  page flags: 0x2ffc0000000014(referenced|dirty)
  addr:00007f97eea74000 vm_flags:00100071 anon_vma:ffff880e98f80380 mapping:          (null) index:7f97eea74
  CPU: 4 PID: 587 Comm: vsftpd Not tainted 3.12.7-1-ec2 #1
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x45/0x56
    print_bad_pte+0x22e/0x250
    unmap_single_vma+0x583/0x890
    unmap_vmas+0x65/0x90
    exit_mmap+0xc5/0x170
    mmput+0x65/0x100
    do_exit+0x393/0x9e0
    do_group_exit+0xcc/0x140
    SyS_exit_group+0x14/0x20
    system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f
  Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
  BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff880e9ca60580 idx:0 val:-1
  BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff880e9ca60580 idx:1 val:1

The issue could not be reproduced under an HVM instance with the same
kernel, so it appears to be exclusive to paravirtual Xen guests.  He
bisected the problem to commit 1667918b

 ("mm: numa: clear numa
hinting information on mprotect") that was also included in 3.12-stable.

The problem was related to how xen translates ptes because it was not
accounting for the _PAGE_NUMA bit.  This patch splits pte_present to add
a pteval_present helper for use by xen so both bare metal and xen use
the same code when checking if a PTE is present.

[mgorman@suse.de: wrote changelog, proposed minor modifications]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in comment]
Reported-by: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
Tested-by: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <ufimtseva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.12+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Reserve space from 0x0 - __pa(swapper_pg_dir),
if kernel is loaded from 0, which is not DMAable.
It is causing problem with MMC driver and others
which want to add dma buffers to this space.

Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>

Select CONFIG_SOC_DRA7XX so that we can boot dra7-evm.
DRA7 family are A15 based processors that supports LPAE and an
evolutionary update to the OMAP5 generation of processors.

Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>