If ubifs_garbage_collect_leb() returns -EAGAIN and enters the "out"
branch, ubifs_return_leb will execute twice on the same lnum. This
can cause data loss in concurrency situations.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Hulk Robot reported a KASAN report about slab-out-of-bounds:
 ==================================================================
 BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ubifs_change_lp+0x3a9/0x1390 [ubifs]
 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888101c961f8 by task fsstress/1068
 [...]
 Call Trace:
  check_memory_region+0x1c1/0x1e0
  ubifs_change_lp+0x3a9/0x1390 [ubifs]
  ubifs_change_one_lp+0x170/0x220 [ubifs]
  ubifs_garbage_collect+0x7f9/0xda0 [ubifs]
  ubifs_budget_space+0xfe4/0x1bd0 [ubifs]
  ubifs_write_begin+0x528/0x10c0 [ubifs]

 Allocated by task 1068:
  kmemdup+0x25/0x50
  ubifs_lpt_lookup_dirty+0x372/0xb00 [ubifs]
  ubifs_update_one_lp+0x46/0x260 [ubifs]
  ubifs_tnc_end_commit+0x98b/0x1720 [ubifs]
  do_commit+0x6cb/0x1950 [ubifs]
  ubifs_run_commit+0x15a/0x2b0 [ubifs]
  ubifs_budget_space+0x1061/0x1bd0 [ubifs]
  ubifs_write_begin+0x528/0x10c0 [ubifs]
 [...]
 ==================================================================

In ubifs_garbage_collect(), if ubifs_find_dirty_leb returns an error,
lp is an uninitialized variable. But lp.num might be used in the out
branch, which is a random value. If the value is -1 or another value
that can pass the check, soob may occur in the ubifs_change_lp() in
the following procedure.

To solve this problem, we initialize lp.lnum to -1, and then initialize
it correctly in ubifs_find_dirty_leb, which is not equal to -1, and
ubifs_return_leb is executed only when lp.lnum != -1.

if find a retained or indexing LEB and continue to next loop, but break
before find another LEB, the "taken" flag of this LEB will be cleaned
in ubi_return_lebi(). This bug has also been fixed in this patch.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

The snprintf() function returns the number of bytes (not including the
NUL terminator) which would have been printed if there were enough
space.  So it can be greater than UBIFS_DFS_DIR_LEN.  And actually if
it equals UBIFS_DFS_DIR_LEN then that's okay so this check is too
strict.

Fixes: 9a620291fc01 ("ubifs: Export filesystem error counters")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Add documentation for the new sysfs nodes

 /sys/fs/ubifs/ubiX_Y/errors_magic
 /sys/fs/ubifs/ubiX_Y/errors_node
 /sys/fs/ubifs/ubiX_Y/errors_crc

Signed-off-by: Stefan Schaeckeler <sschaeck@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Not all ubifs filesystem errors are propagated to userspace.

Export bad magic, bad node and crc errors via sysfs. This allows userspace
to notice filesystem errors:

 /sys/fs/ubifs/ubiX_Y/errors_magic
 /sys/fs/ubifs/ubiX_Y/errors_node
 /sys/fs/ubifs/ubiX_Y/errors_crc

The counters are reset to 0 with a remount.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Schaeckeler <sschaeck@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

it seems freeing the write buffers in the error path of the
ubifs_remount_rw() is wrong. It leads later to a kernel oops like this:

[10016.431274] UBIFS (ubi0:0): start fixing up free space
[10090.810042] UBIFS (ubi0:0): free space fixup complete
[10090.814623] UBIFS error (ubi0:0 pid 512): ubifs_remount_fs: cannot
spawn "ubifs_bgt0_0", error -4
[10101.915108] UBIFS (ubi0:0): background thread "ubifs_bgt0_0" started,
PID 517
[10105.275498] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
virtual address 0000000000000030
[10105.284352] Mem abort info:
[10105.287160]   ESR = 0x96000006
[10105.290252]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[10105.295592]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[10105.298652]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[10105.301848] Data abort info:
[10105.304723]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
[10105.308573]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[10105.311564] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000f03d1000
[10105.318034] [0000000000000030] pgd=00000000f6cee003,
pud=00000000f4884003, pmd=0000000000000000
[10105.326783] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[10105.332355] Modules linked in: ath10k_pci ath10k_core ath mac80211
libarc4 cfg80211 nvme nvme_core cryptodev(O)
[10105.342468] CPU: 3 PID: 518 Comm: touch Tainted: G           O
5.4.3 #1
[10105.349517] Hardware name: HYPEX CPU (DT)
[10105.353525] pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO)
[10105.358324] pc : atomic64_try_cmpxchg_acquire.constprop.22+0x8/0x34
[10105.364596] lr : mutex_lock+0x1c/0x34
[10105.368253] sp : ffff000075633aa0
[10105.371563] x29: ffff000075633aa0 x28: 0000000000000001
[10105.376874] x27: ffff000076fa80c8 x26: 0000000000000004
[10105.382185] x25: 0000000000000030 x24: 0000000000000000
[10105.387495] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000038
[10105.392807] x21: 000000000000000c x20: ffff000076fa80c8
[10105.398119] x19: ffff000076fa8000 x18: 0000000000000000
[10105.403429] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[10105.408741] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: fefefefefefefeff
[10105.414052] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000fe0
[10105.419364] x11: 0000000000000fe0 x10: ffff000076709020
[10105.424675] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 00000000000000a0
[10105.429986] x7 : ffff000076fa80f4 x6 : 0000000000000030
[10105.435297] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000
[10105.440609] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff00006f276040
[10105.445920] x1 : ffff000075633ab8 x0 : 0000000000000030
[10105.451232] Call trace:
[10105.453676]  atomic64_try_cmpxchg_acquire.constprop.22+0x8/0x34
[10105.459600]  ubifs_garbage_collect+0xb4/0x334
[10105.463956]  ubifs_budget_space+0x398/0x458
[10105.468139]  ubifs_create+0x50/0x180
[10105.471712]  path_openat+0x6a0/0x9b0
[10105.475284]  do_filp_open+0x34/0x7c
[10105.478771]  do_sys_open+0x78/0xe4
[10105.482170]  __arm64_sys_openat+0x1c/0x24
[10105.486180]  el0_svc_handler+0x84/0xc8
[10105.489928]  el0_svc+0x8/0xc
[10105.492808] Code: 52800013 17fffffb d2800003 f9800011 (c85ffc05)
[10105.498903] ---[ end trace 46b721d93267a586 ]---

To reproduce the problem:

1. Filesystem initially mounted read-only, free space fixup flag set.

2. mount -o remount,rw <mountpoint>

3. it takes some time (free space fixup running)
    ... try to terminate running mount by CTRL-C
    ... does not respond, only after free space fixup is complete
    ... then "ubifs_remount_fs: cannot spawn "ubifs_bgt0_0", error -4"

4. mount -o remount,rw <mountpoint>
    ... now finished instantly (fixup already done).

5. Create file or just unmount the filesystem and we get the oops.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: b50b9f40 ("UBIFS: do not free write-buffers when in R/O mode")
Signed-off-by: Petr Cvachoucek <cvachoucek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Repalce kthread_create/wake_up_process() with kthread_run()
to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <caihuoqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Fixes: 2a734bb8 ("UBI: use debugfs for the extra checks knobs")
There is a mistake in docstrings, it should be ubi_debugfs_exit_dev
instead of dbg_debug_exit_dev.

Signed-off-by: Kai Song <songkai01@inspur.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Found with `codespell -i 3 -w fs/ubifs/**` and proof reading that parts.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Two small fixes, one of which was being worked around in selftests"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86: Retry page fault if MMU reload is pending and root has no sp
  KVM: selftests: vmx_pmu_msrs_test: Drop tests mangling guest visible CPUIDs
  KVM: x86: Drop guest CPUID check for host initiated writes to MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES

Pull block revert from Jens Axboe:
 "It turns out that the fix for not hammering on the delayed work timer
  too much caused a performance regression for BFQ, so let's revert the
  change for now.

  I've got some ideas on how to fix it appropriately, but they should
  wait for 5.17"

* tag 'block-5.16-2021-12-19' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  Revert "block: reduce kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on() CPU consumption"

Pull irq fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Clear the PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL bit too on the error path so that it
   is restored to its reset state

 - Mask MSI-X vectors late on the init path in order to handle
   out-of-spec Marvell NVME devices which apparently look at the MSI-X
   mask even when MSI-X is disabled

* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v5.16_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  PCI/MSI: Clear PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL on error
  PCI/MSI: Mask MSI-X vectors only on success

Pull timer fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Make sure the CLOCK_REALTIME to CLOCK_MONOTONIC offset is never
   positive

* tag 'timers_urgent_for_v5.16_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timekeeping: Really make sure wall_to_monotonic isn't positive

Pull locking fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix the rtmutex condition checking when the optimistic spinning of a
   waiter needs to be terminated

* tag 'locking_urgent_for_v5.16_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/rtmutex: Fix incorrect condition in rtmutex_spin_on_owner()

Pull signal handlign fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Prevent lock contention on the new sigaltstack lock on the
   common-case path, when no changes have been made to the alternative
   signal stack.

* tag 'core_urgent_for_v5.16_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  signal: Skip the altstack update when not needed

Pull MIPS fix from Thomas Bogendoerfer:

 - only enable pci_remap_iospace() for Ralink devices

* tag 'mips-fixes_5.16_3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  MIPS: Only define pci_remap_iospace() for Ralink

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Fix a recently introduced oops at boot on 85xx in some configurations.

  Fix crashes when loading some livepatch modules with
  STRICT_MODULE_RWX.

  Thanks to Joe Lawrence, Russell Currey, and Xiaoming Ni"

* tag 'powerpc-5.16-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/module_64: Fix livepatching for RO modules
  powerpc/85xx: Fix oops when CONFIG_FSL_PMC=n

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Two cifs/smb3 fixes, one fscache related, and one mount parsing
  related for stable"

* tag '5.16-rc5-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: sanitize multiple delimiters in prepath
  cifs: ignore resource_id while getting fscache super cookie

Play nice with a NULL shadow page when checking for an obsolete root in
the page fault handler by flagging the page fault as stale if there's no
shadow page associated with the root and KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD is pending.
Invalidating memslots, which is the only case where _all_ roots need to
be reloaded, requests all vCPUs to reload their MMUs while holding
mmu_lock for lock.

The "special" roots, e.g. pae_root when KVM uses PAE paging, are not
backed by a shadow page.  Running with TDP disabled or with nested NPT
explodes spectaculary due to dereferencing a NULL shadow page pointer.

Skip the KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD check if there is a valid shadow page for the
root.  Zapping shadow pages in response to guest activity, e.g. when the
guest frees a PGD, can trigger KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD even if the current
vCPU isn't using the affected root.  I.e. KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD can be seen
with a completely valid root shadow page.  This is a bit of a moot point
as KVM currently unloads all roots on KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD, but that will
be cleaned up in the future.

Fixes: a955cad8 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Retry page fault if root is invalidated by memslot update")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211209060552.2956723-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Host initiated writes to MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES should not depend
on guest visible CPUIDs and (incorrect) KVM logic implementing it is
about to change. Also, KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} after KVM_RUN is now forbidden
and causes test to fail.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Fixes: feb627e8 ("KVM: x86: Forbid KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} after KVM_RUN")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211216165213.338923-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The ability to write to MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES from the host should
not depend on guest visible CPUID entries, even if just to allow
creating/restoring guest MSRs and CPUIDs in any sequence.

Fixes: 27461da3 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Support full width counting")
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211216165213.338923-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This reverts commit cb2ac291.

Alex and the kernel test robot report that this causes a significant
performance regression with BFQ. I can reproduce that result, so let's
revert this one as we're close to -rc6 and we there's no point in trying
to rush a fix.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/1639853092.524jxfaem2.none@localhost/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211219141852.GH14057@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/


Reported-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are two small tty/serial fixes for 5.16-rc6.  They include:

   - n_hdlc fix for syzbot reported problem that you were previously
     copied on.

   - 8250_fintek driver fix that resolved a console problem by removing
     a previous change.

  Both have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'tty-5.16-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  serial: 8250_fintek: Fix garbled text for console
  tty: n_hdlc: make n_hdlc_tty_wakeup() asynchronous

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a number of small USB driver fixes for reported problems.
  They include:

   - dwc2 driver fixes

   - xhci driver fixes

   - cdnsp driver fixes

   - typec driver fix

   - gadget u_ether driver fix

   - new quirk additions

   - usb gadget endpoint calculation fix

   - usb serial new device ids

   - revert of a xhci-dbg change that broke early debug booting

  All changes, except for the revert, have been in linux-next with no
  reported problems. The revert was from yesterday, and it was reported
  by the developers affected that it resolved their problem"

* tag 'usb-5.16-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  Revert "usb: early: convert to readl_poll_timeout_atomic()"
  usb: typec: tcpm: fix tcpm unregister port but leave a pending timer
  usb: cdnsp: Fix lack of spin_lock_irqsave/spin_lock_restore
  USB: NO_LPM quirk Lenovo USB-C to Ethernet Adapher(RTL8153-04)
  usb: xhci: Extend support for runtime power management for AMD's Yellow carp.
  usb: dwc2: fix STM ID/VBUS detection startup delay in dwc2_driver_probe
  USB: gadget: bRequestType is a bitfield, not a enum
  USB: serial: option: add Telit FN990 compositions
  USB: serial: cp210x: fix CP2105 GPIO registration
  usb: cdnsp: Fix incorrect status for control request
  usb: cdnsp: Fix issue in cdnsp_log_ep trace event
  usb: cdnsp: Fix incorrect calling of cdnsp_died function
  usb: xhci-mtk: fix list_del warning when enable list debug
  usb: gadget: u_ether: fix race in setting MAC address in setup phase

Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.16-2021-12-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Fix segfaults in 'perf inject' related to usage of unopened files

 - The return value of hashmap__new() should be checked using IS_ERR()

* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.16-2021-12-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
  perf inject: Fix segfault due to perf_data__fd() without open
  perf inject: Fix segfault due to close without open
  perf expr: Fix missing check for return value of hashmap__new()

The fixed commit attempts to get the output file descriptor even if the
file was never opened e.g.

  $ perf record uname
  Linux
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.002 MB perf.data (7 samples) ]
  $ perf inject -i perf.data --vm-time-correlation=dry-run
  Segmentation fault (core dumped)
  $ gdb --quiet perf
  Reading symbols from perf...
  (gdb) r inject -i perf.data --vm-time-correlation=dry-run
  Starting program: /home/ahunter/bin/perf inject -i perf.data --vm-time-correlation=dry-run
  [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
  Using host libthread_db library "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1".

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  __GI___fileno (fp=0x0) at fileno.c:35
  35      fileno.c: No such file or directory.
  (gdb) bt
  #0  __GI___fileno (fp=0x0) at fileno.c:35
  #1  0x00005621e48dd987 in perf_data__fd (data=0x7fff4c68bd08) at util/data.h:72
  #2  perf_data__fd (data=0x7fff4c68bd08) at util/data.h:69
  #3  cmd_inject (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7fff4c69c1f0) at builtin-inject.c:1017
  #4  0x00005621e4936783 in run_builtin (p=0x5621e4ee6878 <commands+600>, argc=4, argv=0x7fff4c69c1f0) at perf.c:313
  #5  0x00005621e4897d5c in handle_internal_command (argv=<optimized out>, argc=<optimized out>) at perf.c:365
  #6  run_argv (argcp=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at perf.c:409
  #7  main (argc=4, argv=0x7fff4c69c1f0) at perf.c:539
  (gdb)

Fixes: 0ae03893 ("perf tools: Pass a fd to perf_file_header__read_pipe()")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211213084829.114772-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The fixed commit attempts to close inject.output even if it was never
opened e.g.

  $ perf record uname
  Linux
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.002 MB perf.data (7 samples) ]
  $ perf inject -i perf.data --vm-time-correlation=dry-run
  Segmentation fault (core dumped)
  $ gdb --quiet perf
  Reading symbols from perf...
  (gdb) r inject -i perf.data --vm-time-correlation=dry-run
  Starting program: /home/ahunter/bin/perf inject -i perf.data --vm-time-correlation=dry-run
  [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
  Using host libthread_db library "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1".

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00007eff8afeef5b in _IO_new_fclose (fp=0x0) at iofclose.c:48
  48      iofclose.c: No such file or directory.
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00007eff8afeef5b in _IO_new_fclose (fp=0x0) at iofclose.c:48
  #1  0x0000557fc7b74f92 in perf_data__close (data=data@entry=0x7ffcdafa6578) at util/data.c:376
  #2  0x0000557fc7a6b807 in cmd_inject (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at builtin-inject.c:1085
  #3  0x0000557fc7ac4783 in run_builtin (p=0x557fc8074878 <commands+600>, argc=4, argv=0x7ffcdafb6a60) at perf.c:313
  #4  0x0000557fc7a25d5c in handle_internal_command (argv=<optimized out>, argc=<optimized out>) at perf.c:365
  #5  run_argv (argcp=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at perf.c:409
  #6  main (argc=4, argv=0x7ffcdafb6a60) at perf.c:539
  (gdb)

Fixes: 02e6246f ("perf inject: Close inject.output on exit")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211213084829.114772-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The hashmap__new() function may return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) when malloc()
fails, add IS_ERR() checking for ctx->ids.

Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211212062504.25841-1-linmq006@gmail.com


[ s/kfree()/free()/ and add missing linux/err.h include ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Optimistic spinning needs to be terminated when the spinning waiter is not
longer the top waiter on the lock, but the condition is negated. It
terminates if the waiter is the top waiter, which is defeating the whole
purpose.

Fixes: c3123c43 ("locking/rtmutex: Dont dereference waiter lockless")
Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211217074207.77425-1-qiang1.zhang@intel.com

Pull libata fix from Damien Le Moal:
 "A single fix for this cycle:

   - Check that ATA16 passthrough commands that do not transfer any data
     have a DMA direction set to DMA_NONE (From George)"

* tag 'libata-5.16-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata:
  libata: if T_LENGTH is zero, dma direction should be DMA_NONE

Pull zonefs fixes from Damien Le Moal:
 "One fix and one trivial update for rc6:

   - Add MODULE_ALIAS_FS to get automatic module loading on mount
     (Naohiro)

   - Update Damien's email address in the MAINTAINERS file (me)"

* tag 'zonefs-5.16-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
  MAITAINERS: Change zonefs maintainer email address
  zonefs: add MODULE_ALIAS_FS

mount.cifs can pass a device with multiple delimiters in it. This will
cause rename(2) to fail with ENOENT.

V2:
  - Make sanitize_path more readable.
  - Fix multiple delimiters between UNC and prepath.
  - Avoid a memory leak if a bad user starts putting a lot of delimiters
    in the path on purpose.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2031200


Fixes: 24e0a1ef ("cifs: switch to new mount api")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.11+
Acked-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thiago Rafael Becker <trbecker@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

We have a cyclic dependency between fscache super cookie
and root inode cookie. The super cookie relies on
tcon->resource_id, which gets populated from the root inode
number. However, fetching the root inode initializes inode
cookie as a child of super cookie, which is yet to be populated.

resource_id is only used as auxdata to check the validity of
super cookie. We can completely avoid setting resource_id to
remove the circular dependency. Since vol creation time and
vol serial numbers are used for auxdata, we should be fine.
Additionally, there will be auxiliary data check for each
inode cookie as well.

Fixes: 5bf91ef0 ("cifs: wait for tcon resource_id before getting fscache super")
CC: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

Even after commit e1d7ba87 ("time: Always make sure wall_to_monotonic
isn't positive") it is still possible to make wall_to_monotonic positive
by running the following code:

    int main(void)
    {
        struct timespec time;

        clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &time);
        time.tv_nsec = 0;
        clock_settime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &time);
        return 0;
    }

The reason is that the second parameter of timespec64_compare(), ts_delta,
may be unnormalized because the delta is calculated with an open coded
substraction which causes the comparison of tv_sec to yield the wrong
result:

  wall_to_monotonic = { .tv_sec = -10, .tv_nsec =  900000000 }
  ts_delta 	    = { .tv_sec =  -9, .tv_nsec = -900000000 }

That makes timespec64_compare() claim that wall_to_monotonic < ts_delta,
but actually the result should be wall_to_monotonic > ts_delta.

After normalization, the result of timespec64_compare() is correct because
the tv_sec comparison is not longer misleading:

  wall_to_monotonic = { .tv_sec = -10, .tv_nsec =  900000000 }
  ts_delta 	    = { .tv_sec = -10, .tv_nsec =  100000000 }

Use timespec64_sub() to ensure that ts_delta is normalized, which fixes the
issue.

Fixes: e1d7ba87 ("time: Always make sure wall_to_monotonic isn't positive")
Signed-off-by: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211213135727.1656662-1-liaoyu15@huawei.com

Pull SCSI fix from James Bottomley:
 "One driver fix: the pm8001 has never actually worked on a system with
  an IOMMU and this fixes that use case"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: pm8001: Fix phys_to_virt() usage on dma_addr_t

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "A few more fixes, almost all error handling one-liners and for stable.

   - regression fix in directory logging items

   - regression fix of extent buffer status bits handling after an error

   - fix memory leak in error handling path in tree-log

   - fix freeing invalid anon device number when handling errors during
     subvolume creation

   - fix warning when freeing leaf after subvolume creation failure

   - fix missing blkdev put in device scan error handling

   - fix invalid delayed ref after subvolume creation failure"

* tag 'for-5.16-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix missing blkdev_put() call in btrfs_scan_one_device()
  btrfs: fix warning when freeing leaf after subvolume creation failure
  btrfs: fix invalid delayed ref after subvolume creation failure
  btrfs: check WRITE_ERR when trying to read an extent buffer
  btrfs: fix missing last dir item offset update when logging directory
  btrfs: fix double free of anon_dev after failure to create subvolume
  btrfs: fix memory leak in __add_inode_ref()

Pull selinux fix from Paul Moore:
 "Another small SELinux fix for v5.16 to ensure that we don't block on
  memory allocations while holding a spinlock.

  This passes all our tests without problem"

* tag 'selinux-pr-20211217' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
  selinux: fix sleeping function called from invalid context

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - A handful of DT updates for the SiFive HiFive Unmatched, that fix the
   regulator handling. These should stop some warning spew.

 - A pair of fixes for both the SiFive Hifive Unleashed and Unmatched,
   that correctly hook up the MMC card detect signal.

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.16-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: dts: sifive unmatched: Link the tmp451 with its power supply
  riscv: dts: sifive unmatched: Fix regulator for board rev3
  riscv: dts: sifive unmatched: Expose the PMIC sub-functions
  riscv: dts: sifive unmatched: Expose the board ID eeprom
  riscv: dts: sifive unmatched: Name gpio lines
  riscv: dts: unmatched: Add gpio card detect to mmc-spi-slot
  riscv: dts: unleashed: Add gpio card detect to mmc-spi-slot

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Fix for hammering on the delayed run queue timer (me)

 - bcache regression fix for this merge window (Lin)

 - Fix a divide-by-zero in the blk-iocost code (Tejun)

* tag 'block-5.16-2021-12-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  bcache: fix NULL pointer reference in cached_dev_detach_finish
  block: reduce kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on() CPU consumption
  iocost: Fix divide-by-zero on donation from low hweight cgroup