When building with a RISC-V kernel with DWARF5 debug info using clang
and the GNU assembler, several instances of the following error appear:

  /tmp/vgettimeofday-48aa35.s:2963: Error: non-constant .uleb128 is not supported

Dumping the .s file reveals these .uleb128 directives come from
.debug_loc and .debug_ranges:

  .Ldebug_loc0:
          .byte   4                               # DW_LLE_offset_pair
          .uleb128 .Lfunc_begin0-.Lfunc_begin0    #   starting offset
          .uleb128 .Ltmp1-.Lfunc_begin0           #   ending offset
          .byte   1                               # Loc expr size
          .byte   90                              # DW_OP_reg10
          .byte   0                               # DW_LLE_end_of_list

  .Ldebug_ranges0:
          .byte   4                               # DW_RLE_offset_pair
          .uleb128 .Ltmp6-.Lfunc_begin0           #   starting offset
          .uleb128 .Ltmp27-.Lfunc_begin0          #   ending offset
          .byte   4                               # DW_RLE_offset_pair
          .uleb128 .Ltmp28-.Lfunc_begin0          #   starting offset
          .uleb128 .Ltmp30-.Lfunc_begin0          #   ending offset
          .byte   0                               # DW_RLE_end_of_list

There is an outstanding binutils issue to support a non-constant operand
to .sleb128 and .uleb128 in GAS for RISC-V but there does not appear to
be any movement on it, due to concerns over how it would work with
linker relaxation.

To avoid these build errors, prevent DWARF5 from being selected when
using clang and an assembler that does not have support for these symbol
deltas, which can be easily checked in Kconfig with as-instr plus the
small test program from the dwz test suite from the binutils issue.

Link: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27215
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1719
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Commit f110e5a2 ("kbuild: refactor single builds of *.ko") was wrong.

KBUILD_MODULES _is_ needed for single builds.

Otherwise, "make foo/bar/baz/" does not build module objects at all.

Fixes: f110e5a2

 ("kbuild: refactor single builds of *.ko")
Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

When debugging LLVM IR, it can be handy for clang to not discard value
names used for local variables and parameters. Compare the generated IR.

-fdiscard-value-names:
  define i32 @core_sys_select(i32 %0, ptr %1, ptr %2, ptr %3, ptr %4) {
    %6 = alloca i64
    %7 = alloca %struct.poll_wqueues
    %8 = alloca [64 x i32]

-fno-discard-value-names:
  define i32 @core_sys_select(i32 %n, ptr %inp, ptr %outp, ptr %exp,
                              ptr %end_time) {
    %expire.i = alloca i64
    %table.i = alloca %struct.poll_wqueues
    %stack_fds = alloca [64 x i32]

The rule for generating human readable LLVM IR (.ll) is only useful as a
debugging feature:

$ make LLVM=1 fs/select.ll

As Fangrui notes:
  A LLVM_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS=off build of Clang defaults to
  -fdiscard-value-names.

  A LLVM_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS=on build of Clang defaults to
  -fno-discard-value-names.

Explicitly enable -fno-discard-value-names so that the IR always contains
value names regardless of whether assertions were enabled or not.
Assertions generally are not enabled in releases of clang packaged by
distributions.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1467
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Convert list of clang-tidy arguments to a list for ease of adding to
them and extending them as required.

Signed-off-by: Guru Das Srinagesh <quic_gurus@quicinc.com>
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

The musl implementation of getopt stops looking for options after the
first non-option argument. Put the options before the non-option
argument so environments using musl can still build the kernel and
modules.

Fixes: f73edc89

 ("kbuild: unify two modpost invocations")
Link: https://git.musl-libc.org/cgit/musl/tree/src/misc/getopt.c?h=dc9285ad1dc19349c407072cc48ba70dab86de45#n44
Signed-off-by: Richard Acayan <mailingradian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

vmlinux.bz2 was added to the rpm packages in 2009 in the
fc370ecf

 ("kbuild: add vmlinux to kernel rpm") but seemingly hasn't
been used since.

Originally this should have been split up in a seperate debugging
package because it massively increases the size of the generated rpm's
e.g. kernel rpm built using binrpm-pkg on Fedora 36 default 5.19.8 kernel
config and localmodconfig is ~255MB with vmlinux.bz2 and only ~65MB
without it.

Make the kernel built rpms about 4x smaller by not including the unused
vmlinux.bz2 in them.

Signed-off-by: Zack Rusin <zackr@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT does not give explicit
-gdwarf-* flag. The actual DWARF version is up to the toolchain.

The combination of GCC and GAS works fine, and Clang with the integrated
assembler is good too.

The combination of Clang and GAS is tricky, but at least, the -g flag
works for Clang <=13, which defaults to DWARF v4.

Clang 14 switched its default to DWARF v5.

Now, CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT has the same issue as
addressed by commit 98cd6f52

 ("Kconfig: allow explicit opt in to
DWARF v5").

CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT=y for Clang >= 14 and
GAS < 2.35 produces a ton of errors like follows:

  /tmp/main-c2741c.s: Assembler messages:
  /tmp/main-c2741c.s:109: Error: junk at end of line, first unrecognized character is `"'
  /tmp/main-c2741c.s:109: Error: file number less than one

Add 'depends on' to check toolchains.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>

Commit c0a5c81c

 ("Kconfig.debug: drop GCC 5+ version check for
DWARF5") could have cleaned up the code a bit more.

"CC_IS_CLANG &&" is unneeded. No functional change is intended.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>

Pull xtensa updates from Max Filippov:

 - add support for FDPIC and static PIE executable formats for noMMU

* tag 'xtensa-20221010' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
  xtensa: add FDPIC and static PIE support for noMMU
  xtensa: clean up ELF_PLAT_INIT macro

Pull m68knommu updates from Greg Ungerer:
 "Just a couple of changes. Fixes to compilation of the old/legacy
  Freescale 68328 targets in some kernel configurations, and some
  default configuration updates.

  Summary:

   - fix build problems for legacy 68328 targets

   - clean out configs of removed options"

* tag 'm68knommu-for-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
  m68k: update config files
  m68knommu: fix non-mmu classic 68000 legacy timer tick selection
  m68knommu: fix non-specific 68328 choice interrupt build failure

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - 9k mtu perf improvements

 - vdpa feature provisioning

 - virtio blk SECURE ERASE support

 - fixes and cleanups all over the place

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  virtio_pci: don't try to use intxif pin is zero
  vDPA: conditionally read MTU and MAC in dev cfg space
  vDPA: fix spars cast warning in vdpa_dev_net_mq_config_fill
  vDPA: check virtio device features to detect MQ
  vDPA: check VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS for max_virtqueue_paris's presence
  vDPA: only report driver features if FEATURES_OK is set
  vDPA: allow userspace to query features of a vDPA device
  virtio_blk: add SECURE ERASE command support
  vp_vdpa: support feature provisioning
  vdpa_sim_net: support feature provisioning
  vdpa: device feature provisioning
  virtio-net: use mtu size as buffer length for big packets
  virtio-net: introduce and use helper function for guest gso support checks
  virtio: drop vp_legacy_set_queue_size
  virtio_ring: make vring_alloc_queue_packed prettier
  virtio_ring: split: Operators use unified style
  vhost: add __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs

Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20221009' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:

 - Remove unnecessary delay while probing for VMBus (Stanislav
   Kinsburskiy)

 - Optimize vmbus_on_event (Saurabh Sengar)

 - Fix a race in Hyper-V DRM driver (Saurabh Sengar)

 - Miscellaneous clean-up patches from various people

* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20221009' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  x86/hyperv: Replace kmap() with kmap_local_page()
  drm/hyperv: Add ratelimit on error message
  hyperv: simplify and rename generate_guest_id
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Split memcpy of flex-array
  scsi: storvsc: remove an extraneous "to" in a comment
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Don't wait for the ACPI device upon initialization
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Use PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT for better discoverability
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix kernel-doc
  drm/hyperv: Don't overwrite dirt_needed value set by host
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Optimize vmbus_on_event

Pull more thermal control updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix assorted issues in the thermal core and ARM thermal drivers.

  Specifics:

   - Use platform data to get the sensor ID instead of parsing the
     device in imx_sc thermal driver and remove the dedicated OF
     function from the core code (Daniel Lezcano).

   - Fix Kconfig dependency for the QCom tsens thermal driver (Jonathan
     Cameron).

   - Add missing const annotation to the RCar ops thermal driver (Lad
     Prabhakar).

   - Drop duplicate parameter check from
     thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips() (Lad Prabhakar).

   - Fix NULL pointer dereference in trip_point_temp_store() by making
     it check if the ->set_trip_temp() operation is present (Lad
     Prabhakar).

   - Fix the MSM8939 fourth sensor hardware ID in the QCom tsens thermal
     driver (Vincent Knecht)"

* tag 'thermal-6.1-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  thermal/drivers/qcom/tsens-v0_1: Fix MSM8939 fourth sensor hw_id
  thermal/core: Add a check before calling set_trip_temp()
  thermal/core: Drop valid pointer check for type
  thermal/drivers/rcar_thermal: Constify static thermal_zone_device_ops
  thermal/drivers/qcom: Drop false build dependency of all QCOM drivers on QCOM_TSENS
  thermal/of: Remove the thermal_zone_of_get_sensor_id() function
  thermal/drivers/imx_sc: Rely on the platform data to get the resource id

Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These update the turbostat utility, extend the macros used for
  defining device power management callbacks and add a diagnostic
  message to the generic power domains code.

  Specifics:

   - Add an error message to be printed when a power domain marked as
     "always on" is not actually on during initialization (Johan
     Hovold).

   - Extend macros used for defining power management callbacks to allow
     conditional exporting of noirq and late/early suspend/resume PM
     callbacks (Paul Cercueil).

   - Update the turbostat utility:
      - Add support for two new platforms (Zhang Rui).
      - Adjust energy unit for Sapphire Rapids (Zhang Rui).
      - Do not dump TRL if turbo is not supported (Artem Bityutskiy)"

* tag 'pm-6.1-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  tools/power turbostat: version 2022.10.04
  tools/power turbostat: Use standard Energy Unit for SPR Dram RAPL domain
  tools/power turbostat: Do not dump TRL if turbo is not supported
  tools/power turbostat: Add support for MeteorLake platforms
  tools/power turbostat: Add support for RPL-S
  PM: Improve EXPORT_*_DEV_PM_OPS macros
  PM: domains: log failures to register always-on domains

Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix two issues, in APEI and in the int3472 driver, clean up the
  ACPI thermal driver, add ACPI support for non-GPE system wakeup events
  and make the system reboot code use the S5 (system off) state by
  default.

  Specifics:

   - Fix ACPI device object reference counting in (recently updated)
     skl_int3472_fill_clk_pdata() (Andy Shevchenko).

   - Fix a memory leak in APEI by avoiding to add a task_work to kernel
     threads running when an asynchronous error is detected (Shuai Xue).

   - Add ACPI support for handling system wakeups via GPIO wake capable
     IRQs in addition to GPEs (Raul E Rangel).

   - Make the system reboot code put ACPI-enabled systems into the S5
     (system off) state which is necessary for some platforms to work as
     expected (Kai-Heng Feng).

   - Make the white space usage in the ACPI thermal driver more
     consistent and drop redundant code from it (Rafael Wysocki)"

* tag 'acpi-6.1-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI: thermal: Drop some redundant code
  ACPI: thermal: Drop redundant parens from expressions
  ACPI: thermal: Use white space more consistently
  platform/x86: int3472: Don't leak reference on error
  ACPI: APEI: do not add task_work to kernel thread to avoid memory leak
  PM: ACPI: reboot: Reinstate S5 for reboot
  kernel/reboot: Add SYS_OFF_MODE_RESTART_PREPARE mode
  ACPI: PM: Take wake IRQ into consideration when entering suspend-to-idle
  i2c: acpi: Use ACPI wake capability bit to set wake_irq
  ACPI: resources: Add wake_capable parameter to acpi_dev_irq_flags
  gpiolib: acpi: Add wake_capable variants of acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - fix a regression in the ARM dma-direct conversion (Christoph Hellwig)

 - use memcpy_{from,to}_page (Fabio M. De Francesco)

 - cleanup the swiotlb MAINTAINERS entry (Lukas Bulwahn)

 - make SG table pool allocation less fragile (Masahiro Yamada)

 - don't panic on swiotlb initialization failure (Robin Murphy)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.1-2022-10-10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  ARM/dma-mapping: remove the dma_coherent member of struct dev_archdata
  ARM/dma-mappіng: don't override ->dma_coherent when set from a bus notifier
  lib/sg_pool: change module_init(sg_pool_init) to subsys_initcall
  MAINTAINERS: merge SWIOTLB SUBSYSTEM into DMA MAPPING HELPERS
  swiotlb: don't panic!
  swiotlb: replace kmap_atomic() with memcpy_{from,to}_page()

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - remove the bus_set_iommu() interface which became unnecesary because
   of IOMMU per-device probing

 - make the dma-iommu.h header private

 - Intel VT-d changes from Lu Baolu:
	  - Decouple PASID and PRI from SVA
	  - Add ESRTPS & ESIRTPS capability check
	  - Cleanups

 - Apple DART support for the M1 Pro/MAX SOCs

 - support for AMD IOMMUv2 page-tables for the DMA-API layer.

   The v2 page-tables are compatible with the x86 CPU page-tables. Using
   them for DMA-API prepares support for hardware-assisted IOMMU
   virtualization

 - support for MT6795 Helio X10 M4Us in the Mediatek IOMMU driver

 - some smaller fixes and cleanups

* tag 'iommu-updates-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (59 commits)
  iommu/vt-d: Avoid unnecessary global DMA cache invalidation
  iommu/vt-d: Avoid unnecessary global IRTE cache invalidation
  iommu/vt-d: Rename cap_5lp_support to cap_fl5lp_support
  iommu/vt-d: Remove pasid_set_eafe()
  iommu/vt-d: Decouple PASID & PRI enabling from SVA
  iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary SVA data accesses in page fault path
  dt-bindings: iommu: arm,smmu-v3: Relax order of interrupt names
  iommu: dart: Support t6000 variant
  iommu/io-pgtable-dart: Add DART PTE support for t6000
  iommu/io-pgtable: Add DART subpage protection support
  iommu/io-pgtable: Move Apple DART support to its own file
  iommu/mediatek: Add support for MT6795 Helio X10 M4Us
  iommu/mediatek: Introduce new flag TF_PORT_TO_ADDR_MT8173
  dt-bindings: mediatek: Add bindings for MT6795 M4U
  iommu/iova: Fix module config properly
  iommu/amd: Fix sparse warning
  iommu/amd: Remove outdated comment
  iommu/amd: Free domain ID after domain_flush_pages
  iommu/amd: Free domain id in error path
  iommu/virtio: Fix compile error with viommu_capable()
  ...

Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
 "DT core:

   - Fix node refcounting in of_find_last_cache_level()

   - Constify device_node in of_device_compatible_match()

   - Fix 'dma-ranges' handling in bus controller nodes

   - Fix handling of initrd start > end

   - Improve error reporting in of_irq_init()

   - Taint kernel on DT unittest running

   - Use strscpy instead of strlcpy

   - Add a build target, dt_compatible_check, to check for compatible
     strings used in kernel sources against compatible strings in DT
     schemas.

   - Handle DT_SCHEMA_FILES changes when rebuilding

  DT bindings:

   - LED bindings for MT6370 PMIC

   - Convert Mediatek mtk-gce mailbox, MIPS CPU interrupt controller,
     mt7621 I2C, virtio,pci-iommu, nxp,tda998x, QCom fastrpc, qcom,pdc,
     and arm,versatile-sysreg to DT schema format

   - Add nvmem cells to u-boot,env schema

   - Add more LED_COLOR_ID definitions

   - Require 'opp-table' uses to be a node

   - Various schema fixes to match QEMU 'virt' DT usage

   - Tree wide dropping of redundant 'Device Tree Binding' in schema
     titles

   - More (unevaluated|additional)Properties fixes in schema child nodes

   - Drop various redundant minItems equal to maxItems"

* tag 'devicetree-for-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (62 commits)
  of: base: Shift refcount decrement in of_find_last_cache_level()
  dt-bindings: leds: Add MediaTek MT6370 flashlight
  dt-bindings: leds: mt6370: Add MediaTek MT6370 current sink type LED indicator
  dt-bindings: mailbox: Convert mtk-gce to DT schema
  of: base: make of_device_compatible_match() accept const device node
  of: Fix "dma-ranges" handling for bus controllers
  of: fdt: Remove unused struct fdt_scan_status
  dt-bindings: display: st,stm32-dsi: Handle data-lanes in DSI port node
  dt-bindings: timer: Add power-domains for TI timer-dm on K3
  dt: Add a check for undocumented compatible strings in kernel
  kbuild: take into account DT_SCHEMA_FILES changes while checking dtbs
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: migrate MIPS CPU interrupt controller text bindings to YAML
  dt-bindings: i2c: migrate mt7621 text bindings to YAML
  dt-bindings: power: gpcv2: correct patternProperties
  dt-bindings: virtio: Convert virtio,pci-iommu to DT schema
  dt-bindings: timer: arm,arch_timer: Allow dual compatible string
  dt-bindings: arm: cpus: Add kryo240 compatible
  dt-bindings: display: bridge: nxp,tda998x: Convert to json-schema
  dt-bindings: nvmem: u-boot,env: add basic NVMEM cells
  dt-bindings: remoteproc: qcom,adsp: enforce smd-edge schema
  ...

Pull tpm updates from Jarkko Sakkinen:
 "Just a few bug fixes this time"

* tag 'tpmdd-next-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd:
  selftest: tpm2: Add Client.__del__() to close /dev/tpm* handle
  security/keys: Remove inconsistent __user annotation
  char: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpy

Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Feed untrusted RNGs into /dev/random
   - Allow HWRNG sleeping to be more interruptible
   - Create lib/utils module
   - Setting private keys no longer required for akcipher
   - Remove tcrypt mode=1000
   - Reorganised Kconfig entries

  Algorithms:
   - Load x86/sha512 based on CPU features
   - Add AES-NI/AVX/x86_64/GFNI assembler implementation of aria cipher

  Drivers:
   - Add HACE crypto driver aspeed"

* tag 'v6.1-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (124 commits)
  crypto: aspeed - Remove redundant dev_err call
  crypto: scatterwalk - Remove unused inline function scatterwalk_aligned()
  crypto: aead - Remove unused inline functions from aead
  crypto: bcm - Simplify obtain the name for cipher
  crypto: marvell/octeontx - use sysfs_emit() to instead of scnprintf()
  hwrng: core - start hwrng kthread also for untrusted sources
  crypto: zip - remove the unneeded result variable
  crypto: qat - add limit to linked list parsing
  crypto: octeontx2 - Remove the unneeded result variable
  crypto: ccp - Remove the unneeded result variable
  crypto: aspeed - Fix check for platform_get_irq() errors
  crypto: virtio - fix memory-leak
  crypto: cavium - prevent integer overflow loading firmware
  crypto: marvell/octeontx - prevent integer overflows
  crypto: aspeed - fix build error when only CRYPTO_DEV_ASPEED is enabled
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - fix the qos value initialization
  crypto: sun4i-ss - use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE to simplify sun4i_ss_debugfs
  crypto: tcrypt - add async speed test for aria cipher
  crypto: aria-avx - add AES-NI/AVX/x86_64/GFNI assembler implementation of aria cipher
  crypto: aria - prepare generic module for optimized implementations
  ...

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:

 - Fix unsigned comparison to -1 in CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES (Phil Auld)

 - cleanup nr_cpu_ids vs nr_cpumask_bits mess (me)

   This series cleans that mess and adds new config FORCE_NR_CPUS that
   allows to optimize cpumask subsystem if the number of CPUs is known
   at compile-time.

 - optimize find_bit() functions (me)

   Reworks find_bit() functions based on new FIND_{FIRST,NEXT}_BIT()
   macros.

 - add find_nth_bit() (me)

   Adds find_nth_bit(), which is ~70 times faster than bitcounting with
   for_each() loop:

	for_each_set_bit(bit, mask, size)
		if (n-- == 0)
			return bit;

   Also adds bitmap_weight_and() to let people replace this pattern:

	tmp = bitmap_alloc(nbits);
	bitmap_and(tmp, map1, map2, nbits);
	weight = bitmap_weight(tmp, nbits);
	bitmap_free(tmp);

   with a single bitmap_weight_and() call.

 - repair cpumask_check() (me)

   After switching cpumask to use nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_check() started
   generating many false-positive warnings. This series fixes it.

 - Add for_each_cpu_andnot() and for_each_cpu_andnot() (Valentin
   Schneider)

   Extends the API with one more function and applies it in sched/core.

* tag 'bitmap-6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (28 commits)
  sched/core: Merge cpumask_andnot()+for_each_cpu() into for_each_cpu_andnot()
  lib/test_cpumask: Add for_each_cpu_and(not) tests
  cpumask: Introduce for_each_cpu_andnot()
  lib/find_bit: Introduce find_next_andnot_bit()
  cpumask: fix checking valid cpu range
  lib/bitmap: add tests for for_each() loops
  lib/find: optimize for_each() macros
  lib/bitmap: introduce for_each_set_bit_wrap() macro
  lib/find_bit: add find_next{,_and}_bit_wrap
  cpumask: switch for_each_cpu{,_not} to use for_each_bit()
  net: fix cpu_max_bits_warn() usage in netif_attrmask_next{,_and}
  cpumask: add cpumask_nth_{,and,andnot}
  lib/bitmap: remove bitmap_ord_to_pos
  lib/bitmap: add tests for find_nth_bit()
  lib: add find_nth{,_and,_andnot}_bit()
  lib/bitmap: add bitmap_weight_and()
  lib/bitmap: don't call __bitmap_weight() in kernel code
  tools: sync find_bit() implementation
  lib/find_bit: optimize find_next_bit() functions
  lib/find_bit: create find_first_zero_bit_le()
  ...

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "Major changes:

   - Changed location of tracing repo from personal git repo to:
     git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace.git

   - Added Masami Hiramatsu as co-maintainer

   - Updated MAINTAINERS file to separate out FTRACE as it is more than
     just TRACING.

  Minor changes:

   - Added Mark Rutland as FTRACE reviewer

   - Updated user_events to make it on its way to remove the BROKEN tag.
     The changes should now be acceptable but will run it through a
     cycle and hopefully we can remove the BROKEN tag next release.

   - Added filtering to eprobes

   - Added a delta time to the benchmark trace event

   - Have the histogram and filter callbacks called via a switch
     statement instead of indirect functions. This speeds it up to avoid
     retpolines.

   - Add a way to wake up ring buffer waiters waiting for the ring
     buffer to fill up to its watermark.

   - New ioctl() on the trace_pipe_raw file to wake up ring buffer
     waiters.

   - Wake up waiters when the ring buffer is disabled. A reader may
     block when the ring buffer is disabled, but if it was blocked when
     the ring buffer is disabled it should then wake up.

  Fixes:

   - Allow splice to read partially read ring buffer pages. This fixes
     splice never moving forward.

   - Fix inverted compare that made the "shortest" ring buffer wait
     queue actually the longest.

   - Fix a race in the ring buffer between resetting a page when a
     writer goes to another page, and the reader.

   - Fix ftrace accounting bug when function hooks are added at boot up
     before the weak functions are set to "disabled".

   - Fix bug that freed a user allocated snapshot buffer when enabling a
     tracer.

   - Fix possible recursive locks in osnoise tracer

   - Fix recursive locking direct functions

   - Other minor clean ups and fixes"

* tag 'trace-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (44 commits)
  ftrace: Create separate entry in MAINTAINERS for function hooks
  tracing: Update MAINTAINERS to reflect new tracing git repo
  tracing: Do not free snapshot if tracer is on cmdline
  ftrace: Still disable enabled records marked as disabled
  tracing/user_events: Move pages/locks into groups to prepare for namespaces
  tracing: Add Masami Hiramatsu as co-maintainer
  tracing: Remove unused variable 'dups'
  MAINTAINERS: add myself as a tracing reviewer
  ring-buffer: Fix race between reset page and reading page
  tracing/user_events: Update ABI documentation to align to bits vs bytes
  tracing/user_events: Use bits vs bytes for enabled status page data
  tracing/user_events: Use refcount instead of atomic for ref tracking
  tracing/user_events: Ensure user provided strings are safely formatted
  tracing/user_events: Use WRITE instead of READ for io vector import
  tracing/user_events: Use NULL for strstr checks
  tracing: Fix spelling mistake "preapre" -> "prepare"
  tracing: Wake up waiters when tracing is disabled
  tracing: Add ioctl() to force ring buffer waiters to wake up
  tracing: Wake up ring buffer waiters on closing of the file
  ring-buffer: Add ring_buffer_wake_waiters()
  ...

Pull sysctl updates from Luis Chamberlain:
 "Just some boring cleanups on the sysctl front for this release"

* tag 'sysctl-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
  kernel/sysctl-test: use SYSCTL_{ZERO/ONE_HUNDRED} instead of i_{zero/one_hundred}
  kernel/sysctl.c: move sysctl_vals and sysctl_long_vals to sysctl.c
  sysctl: remove max_extfrag_threshold
  kernel/sysctl.c: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
  proc: remove initialization assignment

This ensures that no module record/or entry is added to the
unloaded_tainted_modules list if it does not carry a taint.

Reported-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Fixes: 99bd9956

 ("module: Introduce module unload taint tracking")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull module updates from Luis Chamberlain:

 - minor enhancement for sysfs compression string (David Disseldorp)

 - debugfs interface to view unloaded tainted modules (Aaron Tomlin)

* tag 'modules-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
  module/decompress: generate sysfs string at compile time
  module: Add debugfs interface to view unloaded tainted modules

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Remove potentially incomplete targets when Kbuid is interrupted by
   SIGINT etc in case GNU Make may miss to do that when stderr is piped
   to another program.

 - Rewrite the single target build so it works more correctly.

 - Fix rpm-pkg builds with V=1.

 - List top-level subdirectories in ./Kbuild.

 - Ignore auto-generated __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols in
   kallsyms.

 - Avoid two different modules in lib/zstd/ having shared code, which
   potentially causes building the common code as build-in and modular
   back-and-forth.

 - Unify two modpost invocations to optimize the build process.

 - Remove head-y syntax in favor of linker scripts for placing
   particular sections in the head of vmlinux.

 - Bump the minimal GNU Make version to 3.82.

 - Clean up misc Makefiles and scripts.

* tag 'kbuild-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (41 commits)
  docs: bump minimal GNU Make version to 3.82
  ia64: simplify esi object addition in Makefile
  Revert "kbuild: Check if linker supports the -X option"
  kbuild: rebuild .vmlinux.export.o when its prerequisite is updated
  kbuild: move modules.builtin(.modinfo) rules to Makefile.vmlinux_o
  zstd: Fixing mixed module-builtin objects
  kallsyms: ignore __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols
  kallsyms: take the input file instead of reading stdin
  kallsyms: drop duplicated ignore patterns from kallsyms.c
  kbuild: reuse mksysmap output for kallsyms
  mksysmap: update comment about __crc_*
  kbuild: remove head-y syntax
  kbuild: use obj-y instead extra-y for objects placed at the head
  kbuild: hide error checker logs for V=1 builds
  kbuild: re-run modpost when it is updated
  kbuild: unify two modpost invocations
  kbuild: move vmlinux.o rule to the top Makefile
  kbuild: move .vmlinux.objs rule to Makefile.modpost
  kbuild: list sub-directories in ./Kbuild
  Makefile.compiler: replace cc-ifversion with compiler-specific macros
  ...

Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching

Pull livepatching updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Fix race between fork and livepatch transition revert

 - Add sysfs entry that shows "patched" state for each object (module)
   that can be livepatched by the given livepatch

 - Some clean up

* tag 'livepatching-for-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching:
  selftests/livepatch: add sysfs test
  livepatch: add sysfs entry "patched" for each klp_object
  selftests/livepatch: normalize sysctl error message
  livepatch: Add a missing newline character in klp_module_coming()
  livepatch: fix race between fork and KLP transition

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Initialize pointer hashing using the system workqueue. It avoids
   taking locks in printk()/vsprintf() code path

 - Misc code clean up

* tag 'printk-for-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: Mark __printk percpu data ready __ro_after_init
  printk: Remove bogus comment vs. boot consoles
  printk: Remove write only variable nr_ext_console_drivers
  printk: Declare log_wait properly
  printk: Make pr_flush() static
  lib/vsprintf: Initialize vsprintf's pointer hash once the random core is ready.
  lib/vsprintf: Remove static_branch_likely() from __ptr_to_hashval().
  lib/vnsprintf: add const modifier for param 'bitmap'

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - cpuset now support isolated cpus.partition type, which will enable
   dynamic CPU isolation

 - pids.peak added to remember the max number of pids used

 - holes in cgroup namespace plugged

 - internal cleanups

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (25 commits)
  cgroup: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
  iocost_monitor: reorder BlkgIterator
  cgroup: simplify code in cgroup_apply_control
  cgroup: Make cgroup_get_from_id() prettier
  cgroup/cpuset: remove unreachable code
  cgroup: Remove CFTYPE_PRESSURE
  cgroup: Improve cftype add/rm error handling
  kselftest/cgroup: Add cpuset v2 partition root state test
  cgroup/cpuset: Update description of cpuset.cpus.partition in cgroup-v2.rst
  cgroup/cpuset: Make partition invalid if cpumask change violates exclusivity rule
  cgroup/cpuset: Relocate a code block in validate_change()
  cgroup/cpuset: Show invalid partition reason string
  cgroup/cpuset: Add a new isolated cpus.partition type
  cgroup/cpuset: Relax constraints to partition & cpus changes
  cgroup/cpuset: Allow no-task partition to have empty cpuset.cpus.effective
  cgroup/cpuset: Miscellaneous cleanups & add helper functions
  cgroup/cpuset: Enable update_tasks_cpumask() on top_cpuset
  cgroup: add pids.peak interface for pids controller
  cgroup: Remove data-race around cgrp_dfl_visible
  cgroup: Fix build failure when CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG
  ...

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:

 - Huawei reported that when they updated their kernel from 4.4 to
   something much newer, some userspace code they had broke, the culprit
   being the accidental removal of O_NONBLOCK from /dev/random way back
   in 5.6. It's been gone for over 2 years now and this is the first
   we've heard of it, but userspace breakage is userspace breakage, so
   O_NONBLOCK is now back.

 - Use randomness from hardware RNGs much more often during early boot,
   at the same interval that crng reseeds are done, from Dominik.

 - A semantic change in hardware RNG throttling, so that the hwrng
   framework can properly feed random.c with randomness from hardware
   RNGs that aren't specifically marked as creditable.

   A related patch coming to you via Herbert's hwrng tree depends on
   this one, not to compile, but just to function properly, so you may
   want to merge this PULL before that one.

 - A fix to clamp credited bits from the interrupts pool to the size of
   the pool sample. This is mainly just a theoretical fix, as it'd be
   pretty hard to exceed it in practice.

 - Oracle reported that InfiniBand TCP latency regressed by around
   10-15% after a change a few cycles ago made at the request of the RT
   folks, in which we hoisted a somewhat rare operation (1 in 1024
   times) out of the hard IRQ handler and into a workqueue, a pretty
   common and boring pattern.

   It turns out, though, that scheduling a worker from there has
   overhead of its own, whereas scheduling a timer on that same CPU for
   the next jiffy amortizes better and doesn't incur the same overhead.

   I also eliminated a cache miss by moving the work_struct (and
   subsequently, the timer_list) to below a critical cache line, so that
   the more critical members that are accessed on every hard IRQ aren't
   split between two cache lines.

 - The boot-time initialization of the RNG has been split into two
   approximate phases: what we can accomplish before timekeeping is
   possible and what we can accomplish after.

   This winds up being useful so that we can use RDRAND to seed the RNG
   before CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM=y systems initialize slabs, in
   addition to other early uses of randomness. The effect is that
   systems with RDRAND (or a bootloader seed) will never see any
   warnings at all when setting CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM=y. And
   kfence benefits from getting a better seed of its own.

 - Small systems without much entropy sometimes wind up putting some
   truncated serial number read from flash into hostname, so contribute
   utsname changes to the RNG, without crediting.

 - Add smaller batches to serve requests for smaller integers, and make
   use of them when people ask for random numbers bounded by a given
   compile-time constant. This has positive effects all over the tree,
   most notably in networking and kfence.

 - The original jitter algorithm intended (I believe) to schedule the
   timer for the next jiffy, not the next-next jiffy, yet it used
   mod_timer(jiffies + 1), which will fire on the next-next jiffy,
   instead of what I believe was intended, mod_timer(jiffies), which
   will fire on the next jiffy. So fix that.

 - Fix a comment typo, from William.

* tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
  random: clear new batches when bringing new CPUs online
  random: fix typos in get_random_bytes() comment
  random: schedule jitter credit for next jiffy, not in two jiffies
  prandom: make use of smaller types in prandom_u32_max
  random: add 8-bit and 16-bit batches
  utsname: contribute changes to RNG
  random: use init_utsname() instead of utsname()
  kfence: use better stack hash seed
  random: split initialization into early step and later step
  random: use expired timer rather than wq for mixing fast pool
  random: avoid reading two cache lines on irq randomness
  random: clamp credited irq bits to maximum mixed
  random: throttle hwrng writes if no entropy is credited
  random: use hwgenerator randomness more frequently at early boot
  random: restore O_NONBLOCK support

Pull slab fixes from Vlastimil Babka:

 - The "common kmalloc v4" series [1] by Hyeonggon Yoo.

   While the plan after LPC is to try again if it's possible to get rid
   of SLOB and SLAB (and if any critical aspect of those is not possible
   to achieve with SLUB today, modify it accordingly), it will take a
   while even in case there are no objections.

   Meanwhile this is a nice cleanup and some parts (e.g. to the
   tracepoints) will be useful even if we end up with a single slab
   implementation in the future:

      - Improves the mm/slab_common.c wrappers to allow deleting
        duplicated code between SLAB and SLUB.

      - Large kmalloc() allocations in SLAB are passed to page allocator
        like in SLUB, reducing number of kmalloc caches.

      - Removes the {kmem_cache_alloc,kmalloc}_node variants of
        tracepoints, node id parameter added to non-_node variants.

 - Addition of kmalloc_size_roundup()

   The first two patches from a series by Kees Cook [2] that introduce
   kmalloc_size_roundup(). This will allow merging of per-subsystem
   patches using the new function and ultimately stop (ab)using ksize()
   in a way that causes ongoing trouble for debugging functionality and
   static checkers.

 - Wasted kmalloc() memory tracking in debugfs alloc_traces

   A patch from Feng Tang that enhances the existing debugfs
   alloc_traces file for kmalloc caches with information about how much
   space is wasted by allocations that needs less space than the
   particular kmalloc cache provides.

 - My series [3] to fix validation races for caches with enabled
   debugging:

      - By decoupling the debug cache operation more from non-debug
        fastpaths, extra locking simplifications were possible and thus
        done afterwards.

      - Additional cleanup of PREEMPT_RT specific code on top, by Thomas
        Gleixner.

      - A late fix for slab page leaks caused by the series, by Feng
        Tang.

 - Smaller fixes and cleanups:

      - Unneeded variable removals, by ye xingchen

      - A cleanup removing a BUG_ON() in create_unique_id(), by Chao Yu

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220817101826.236819-1-42.hyeyoo@gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220923202822.2667581-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220823170400.26546-1-vbabka@suse.cz/ [3]

* tag 'slab-for-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: (30 commits)
  mm/slub: fix a slab missed to be freed problem
  slab: Introduce kmalloc_size_roundup()
  slab: Remove __malloc attribute from realloc functions
  mm/slub: clean up create_unique_id()
  mm/slub: enable debugging memory wasting of kmalloc
  slub: Make PREEMPT_RT support less convoluted
  mm/slub: simplify __cmpxchg_double_slab() and slab_[un]lock()
  mm/slub: convert object_map_lock to non-raw spinlock
  mm/slub: remove slab_lock() usage for debug operations
  mm/slub: restrict sysfs validation to debug caches and make it safe
  mm/sl[au]b: check if large object is valid in __ksize()
  mm/slab_common: move declaration of __ksize() to mm/slab.h
  mm/slab_common: drop kmem_alloc & avoid dereferencing fields when not using
  mm/slab_common: unify NUMA and UMA version of tracepoints
  mm/sl[au]b: cleanup kmem_cache_alloc[_node]_trace()
  mm/sl[au]b: generalize kmalloc subsystem
  mm/slub: move free_debug_processing() further
  mm/sl[au]b: introduce common alloc/free functions without tracepoint
  mm/slab: kmalloc: pass requests larger than order-1 page to page allocator
  mm/slab_common: cleanup kmalloc_large()
  ...

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A boring time, timekeeping, timers update:

   - No core code changes

   - No new clocksource/event driver

   - Cleanup of the TI DM clocksource/event driver

   - The usual set of device tree binding updates

   - Small improvement, fixes and cleanups all over the place"

* tag 'timers-core-2022-10-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
  clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Fix CNTPCT_LO and CNTVCT_LO value
  clocksource/drivers/imx-sysctr: handle nxp,no-divider property
  dt-bindings: timer: nxp,sysctr-timer: add nxp,no-divider property
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Get clock in probe with devm_clk_get()
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Add flag to detect omap1
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Move struct omap_dm_timer fields to driver
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Use runtime PM directly and check errors
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Move private defines to the driver
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Simplify register access further
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Simplify register writes with dmtimer_write()
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Simplify register reads with dmtimer_read()
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Drop unused functions
  clocksource/drivers/timer-gxp: Add missing error handling in gxp_timer_probe
  clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Fix handling of ARM erratum 858921
  clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Enable building on ARTPEC
  clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Support local-timers property
  clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Support frc-shared property
  dt-bindings: timer: exynos4210-mct: Add ARTPEC-8 MCT support
  clocksource/drivers/sun4i: Add definition of clear interrupt
  clocksource/drivers/renesas-ostm: Add support for RZ/V2L SoC
  ...

Pull preempt RT updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Introduce preempt_[dis|enable_nested() and use it to clean up various
  places which have open coded PREEMPT_RT conditionals.

  On PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels, spinlocks and rwlocks are neither
  disabling preemption nor interrupts. Though there are a few places
  which depend on the implicit preemption/interrupt disable of those
  locks, e.g. seqcount write sections, per CPU statistics updates etc.

  PREEMPT_RT added open coded CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT conditionals to
  disable/enable preemption in the related code parts all over the
  place. That's hard to read and does not really explain why this is
  necessary.

  Linus suggested to use helper functions (preempt_disable_nested() and
  preempt_enable_nested()) and use those in the affected places. On !RT
  enabled kernels these functions are NOPs, but contain a lockdep assert
  to validate that preemption is actually disabled to catch call sites
  which do not have preemption disabled.

  Clean up the affected code paths in mm, dentry and lib"

* tag 'sched-rt-2022-10-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  u64_stats: Streamline the implementation
  flex_proportions: Disable preemption entering the write section.
  mm/compaction: Get rid of RT ifdeffery
  mm/memcontrol: Replace the PREEMPT_RT conditionals
  mm/debug: Provide VM_WARN_ON_IRQS_ENABLED()
  mm/vmstat: Use preempt_[dis|en]able_nested()
  dentry: Use preempt_[dis|en]able_nested()
  preempt: Provide preempt_[dis|en]able_nested()

Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Remove the "ANNOTATE_NOENDBR on ENDBR" warning: it's not really
   useful and only found a non-bug false positive so far.

 - Properly decode LOOP/LOOPE/LOOPNE, which were missing from the x86
   decoder. Because these instructions are rather ineffective, they
   never showed up in compiler output, but they are simple enough to
   support, so add them for completeness.

 - A bit more cross-arch preparatory work.

* tag 'objtool-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  objtool,x86: Teach decode about LOOP* instructions
  objtool: Remove "ANNOTATE_NOENDBR on ENDBR" warning
  objtool: Use arch_jump_destination() in read_intra_function_calls()

Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Disable preemption in rwsem_write_trylock()'s attempt to take the
   rwsem, to avoid RT tasks hogging the CPU, which managed to preempt
   this function after the owner has been cleared but before a new owner
   is set. Also add debug checks to enforce this.

 - Add __lockfunc to more slow path functions and add __sched to
   semaphore functions.

 - Mark spinlock APIs noinline when the respective CONFIG_INLINE_SPIN_*
   toggles are disabled, to reduce LTO text size.

 - Print more debug information when lockdep gets confused in
   look_up_lock_class().

 - Improve header file abuse checks.

 - Misc cleanups

* tag 'locking-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/lockdep: Print more debug information - report name and key when look_up_lock_class() got confused
  locking: Add __sched to semaphore functions
  locking/rwsem: Disable preemption while trying for rwsem lock
  locking: Detect includes rwlock.h outside of spinlock.h
  locking: Add __lockfunc to slow path functions
  locking/spinlocks: Mark spinlocks noinline when inline spinlocks are disabled
  selftests: futex: Fix 'the the' typo in comment

Merge additional generic power domains handling update and an
improvement of the PM callback definition macros for 6.1-rc1:

 - Add an error message to be printed when a power domain marked as
   "always on" is not actually on during initialization (Johan Hovold).

 - Extend macros used for defining power management callbacks to allow
   conditional exporting of noirq and late/early suspend/resume PM
   callbacks (Paul Cercueil).

* pm-domains:
  PM: domains: log failures to register always-on domains

* pm-core:
  PM: Improve EXPORT_*_DEV_PM_OPS macros

Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "PMU driver updates:

   - Add AMD Last Branch Record Extension Version 2 (LbrExtV2) feature
     support for Zen 4 processors.

   - Extend the perf ABI to provide branch speculation information, if
     available, and use this on CPUs that have it (eg. LbrExtV2).

   - Improve Intel PEBS TSC timestamp handling & integration.

   - Add Intel Raptor Lake S CPU support.

   - Add 'perf mem' and 'perf c2c' memory profiling support on AMD CPUs
     by utilizing IBS tagged load/store samples.

   - Clean up & optimize various x86 PMU details.

  HW breakpoints:

   - Big rework to optimize the code for systems with hundreds of CPUs
     and thousands of breakpoints:

      - Replace the nr_bp_mutex global mutex with the bp_cpuinfo_sem
        per-CPU rwsem that is read-locked during most of the key
        operations.

      - Improve the O(#cpus * #tasks) logic in toggle_bp_slot() and
        fetch_bp_busy_slots().

      - Apply micro-optimizations & cleanups.

  - Misc cleanups & enhancements"

* tag 'perf-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
  perf/hw_breakpoint: Annotate tsk->perf_event_mutex vs ctx->mutex
  perf: Fix pmu_filter_match()
  perf: Fix lockdep_assert_event_ctx()
  perf/x86/amd/lbr: Adjust LBR regardless of filtering
  perf/x86/utils: Fix uninitialized var in get_branch_type()
  perf/uapi: Define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_PEER in kernel header file
  perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_PHY_ADDR
  perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR
  perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_{WEIGHT|WEIGHT_STRUCT}
  perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC
  perf/x86/amd: Add IBS OP_DATA2 DataSrc bit definitions
  perf/mem: Introduce PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_{EXTN_MEM|IO}
  perf/x86/uncore: Add new Raptor Lake S support
  perf/x86/cstate: Add new Raptor Lake S support
  perf/x86/msr: Add new Raptor Lake S support
  perf/x86: Add new Raptor Lake S support
  bpf: Check flags for branch stack in bpf_read_branch_records helper
  perf, hw_breakpoint: Fix use-after-free if perf_event_open() fails
  perf: Use sample_flags for raw_data
  perf: Use sample_flags for addr
  ...

Merge additional APEI changes, ACPI updates related to device wakeup and
system restart and ACPI thermal driver cleanups for 6.1-rc1:

 - Fix a memory leak in APEI by avoiding to add do not add task_work to
   kernel threads running when an asynchronous error is detected (Shuai
   Xue).

 - Add ACPI support for handling system wakeups via GPIO wake capable
   IRQs in addition to GPEs (Raul E Rangel).

 - Make the system reboot code put ACPI-enabled systems into the S5
   (system off) state which is necessary for some platforms to work as
   expected (Kai-Heng Feng).

 - Make the white space usage in the ACPI thermal driver more consistent
   and drop redundant code from it (Rafael Wysocki).

* acpi-apei:
  ACPI: APEI: do not add task_work to kernel thread to avoid memory leak

* acpi-wakeup:
  ACPI: PM: Take wake IRQ into consideration when entering suspend-to-idle
  i2c: acpi: Use ACPI wake capability bit to set wake_irq
  ACPI: resources: Add wake_capable parameter to acpi_dev_irq_flags
  gpiolib: acpi: Add wake_capable variants of acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get

* acpi-reboot:
  PM: ACPI: reboot: Reinstate S5 for reboot
  kernel/reboot: Add SYS_OFF_MODE_RESTART_PREPARE mode

* acpi-thermal:
  ACPI: thermal: Drop some redundant code
  ACPI: thermal: Drop redundant parens from expressions
  ACPI: thermal: Use white space more consistently

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Debuggability:

   - Change most occurances of BUG_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE()

   - Reorganize & fix TASK_ state comparisons, turn it into a bitmap

   - Update/fix misc scheduler debugging facilities

  Load-balancing & regular scheduling:

   - Improve the behavior of the scheduler in presence of lot of
     SCHED_IDLE tasks - in particular they should not impact other
     scheduling classes.

   - Optimize task load tracking, cleanups & fixes

   - Clean up & simplify misc load-balancing code

  Freezer:

   - Rewrite the core freezer to behave better wrt thawing and be
     simpler in general, by replacing PF_FROZEN with TASK_FROZEN &
     fixing/adjusting all the fallout.

  Deadline scheduler:

   - Fix the DL capacity-aware code

   - Factor out dl_task_is_earliest_deadline() &
     replenish_dl_new_period()

   - Relax/optimize locking in task_non_contending()

  Cleanups:

   - Factor out the update_current_exec_runtime() helper

   - Various cleanups, simplifications"

* tag 'sched-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits)
  sched: Fix more TASK_state comparisons
  sched: Fix TASK_state comparisons
  sched/fair: Move call to list_last_entry() in detach_tasks
  sched/fair: Cleanup loop_max and loop_break
  sched/fair: Make sure to try to detach at least one movable task
  sched: Show PF_flag holes
  freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic
  sched: Widen TAKS_state literals
  sched/wait: Add wait_event_state()
  sched/completion: Add wait_for_completion_state()
  sched: Add TASK_ANY for wait_task_inactive()
  sched: Change wait_task_inactive()s match_state
  freezer,umh: Clean up freezer/initrd interaction
  freezer: Have {,un}lock_system_sleep() save/restore flags
  sched: Rename task_running() to task_on_cpu()
  sched/fair: Cleanup for SIS_PROP
  sched/fair: Default to false in test_idle_cores()
  sched/fair: Remove useless check in select_idle_core()
  sched/fair: Avoid double search on same cpu
  sched/fair: Remove redundant check in select_idle_smt()
  ...

Merge tag 'ucount-rlimits-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace

Pull ucounts update from Eric Biederman:
 "Split rlimit and ucount values and max values

  After the ucount rlimit code was merged a bunch of small but
  siginificant bugs were found and fixed. At the time it was realized
  that part of the problem was that while the ucount rlimits were very
  similar to the oridinary ucounts (in being nested counts with limits)
  the semantics were slightly different and the code would be less error
  prone if there was less sharing.

  This is the long awaited cleanup that should hopefully keep things
  more comprehensible and less error prone for whoever needs to touch
  that code next"

* tag 'ucount-rlimits-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  ucounts: Split rlimit and ucount values and max values