ALSA: usb-audio: Add snd_usb_get_host_interface() helper

Add a helper function to retrieve the usb_host_interface object from
the given interface and altsetting number pair, which is a commonly
used procedure in the driver code.

No functional changes, just minor code refactoring.

Tested-by: Keith Milner <kamilner@superlative.org>
Tested-by: Dylan Robinson <dylan_robinson@motu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123085347.19667-17-tiwai@suse.de


Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>