i2c: make address check indpendent from client struct

We want to use this function with struct boardinfo soon, so let's just
pass the parameters really needed. We also extend the type of addr, so
more types can be input. Remove a superfluous dangling comment while
here.

Tested-by: Andrey Danin <danindrey@mail.ru>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>