btrfs: enhance compression error messages

Add more verbose and specific messages to all main error points in
compression code for all algorithms. Currently there's no way to know
which inode is affected or where in the data errors happened.

The messages follow a common format:

- what happened
- error code if relevant
- root and inode
- additional data like offsets or lengths

There's no helper for the messages as they differ in some details and
that would be cumbersome to generalize to a single function. As all the
errors are "almost never happens" there are the unlikely annotations
done as compression is hot path.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>