fs: rework listmount() implementation

Linus pointed out that there's error handling and naming issues in the
that we should rewrite:

* Perform the access checks for the buffer before actually doing any
  work instead of doing it during the iteration.
* Rename the arguments to listmount() and do_listmount() to clarify what
  the arguments are used for.
* Get rid of the pointless ctr variable and overflow checking.
* Get rid of the pointless speculation check.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wjh6Cypo8WC-McXgSzCaou3UXccxB+7PVeSuGR8AjCphg@mail.gmail.com


Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>