pwm: imx27: Fix rounding behavior

To not trigger the warnings provided by CONFIG_PWM_DEBUG

 - use up-rounding in .get_state()
 - don't divide by the result of a division
 - don't use the rounded counter value for the period length to calculate
   the counter value for the duty cycle

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>