net: phy: always call phy_process_state_change() under lock

phy_stop() calls phy_process_state_change() while holding the phydev
lock, so also arrange for phy_state_machine() to do the same, so that
this function is called with consistent locking.

Tested-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>