net: dsa: sja1105: enable address learning on cascade ports
Right now, address learning is disabled on DSA ports, which means that a packet received over a DSA port from a cross-chip switch will be flooded to unrelated ports. It is desirable to eliminate that, but for that we need a breakdown of the possibilities for the sja1105 driver. A DSA port can be: - a downstream-facing cascade port. This is simple because it will always receive packets from a downstream switch, and there should be no other route to reach that downstream switch in the first place, which means it should be safe to learn that MAC address towards that switch. - an upstream-facing cascade port. This receives packets either: * autonomously forwarded by an upstream switch (and therefore these packets belong to the data plane of a bridge, so address learning should be ok), or * injected from the CPU. This deserves further discussion, as normally, an upstream-facing cascade port is no different than the CPU port itself. But with "H" topologies (a DSA link towards a switch that has its own CPU port), these are more "laterally-facing" cascade ports than they are "upstream-facing". Here, there is a risk that the port might learn the host addresses on the wrong port (on the DSA port instead of on its own CPU port), but this is solved by DSA's RX filtering infrastructure, which installs the host addresses as static FDB entries on the CPU port of all switches in a "H" tree. So even if there will be an attempt from the switch to migrate the FDB entry from the CPU port to the laterally-facing cascade port, it will fail to do that, because the FDB entry that already exists is static and cannot migrate. So address learning should be safe for this configuration too. Ok, so what about other MAC addresses coming from the host, not necessarily the bridge local FDB entries? What about MAC addresses dynamically learned on foreign interfaces, isn't there a risk that cascade ports will learn these entries dynamically when they are supposed to be delivered towards the CPU port? Well, that is correct, and this is why we also need to enable the assisted learning feature, to snoop for these addresses and write them to hardware as static FDB entries towards the CPU, to make the switch's learning process on the cascade ports ineffective for them. With assisted learning enabled, the hardware learning on the CPU port must be disabled. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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