ALSA: hda: Code refactoring snd_hda_pick_fixup()

This contains a slight code refactoring of snd_hda_pick_fixup():
- Unify the ID setup
- Unify the debug print message
- Use snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id() for the codec SSID matching

Mostly for simplifying the code flow but also it makes easier to add
the codec alias handling in the upcoming patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210823073722.14873-2-tiwai@suse.de


Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>