JFS: more checks for invalid superblock

syzbot is feeding invalid superblock data to JFS for mount testing.
JFS does not check several of the fields -- just assumes that they
are good since the JFS_MAGIC and version fields are good.

In this case (syzbot reproducer), we have s_l2bsize == 0xda0c,
pad == 0xf045, and s_state == 0x50, all of which are invalid IMO.
Having s_l2bsize == 0xda0c causes this UBSAN warning:
  UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in fs/jfs/jfs_mount.c:373:25
  shift exponent -9716 is negative

s_l2bsize can be tested for correctness. pad can be tested for non-0
and punted. s_state can be tested for its valid values and punted.

Do those 3 tests and if any of them fails, report the superblock as
invalid/corrupt and let fsck handle it.

With this patch, chkSuper() says this when JFS_DEBUG is enabled:
  jfs_mount: Mount Failure: superblock is corrupt!
  Mount JFS Failure: -22
  jfs_mount failed w/return code = -22

The obvious problem with this method is that next week there could
be another syzbot test that uses different fields for invalid values,
this making this like a game of whack-a-mole.

syzkaller link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=36315852ece4132ec193



Reported-by:  <syzbot+36315852ece4132ec193@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> # v2
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Cc: jfs-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net