ceph: fix potential bad pointer deref in async dirops cb's

The new async dirops callback routines can pass ERR_PTR values to
ceph_mdsc_free_path, which could cause an oops. Make ceph_mdsc_free_path
ignore ERR_PTR values. Also, ensure that the pr_warn messages look sane
even if ceph_mdsc_build_path fails.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>