vfs: fix isize/pos/len checks for reflink & dedupe

Strengthen the checking of pos/len vs. i_size, clarify the return values
for the clone prep function, and remove pointless code.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>