gpiolib: provide gpio_device_to_device()

There are users in the kernel who need to retrieve the address of the
struct device backing the GPIO device. Currently they needlessly poke in
the internals of GPIOLIB. Add a dedicated getter function.

Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>