KVM does not use the activity state VMCS field, and does not support
it in nested VMX either (the corresponding bits in the misc VMX feature
MSR are zero).  Fail entry if the activity state is set to anything but
"active".

Since the value will always be the same for L1 and L2, we do not need
to read and write the corresponding VMCS field on L1/L2 transitions,
either.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Commit aa2fbe6d

 broke the ARM KVM target by introducing a new parameter
to irq handling functions.

Fix the function prototype to get things compiling again and ignore the
parameter just like we did before

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

If posted interrupt is avaliable, then uses it to inject virtual
interrupt to guest.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Only deliver the posted interrupt when target vcpu is running
and there is no previous interrupt pending in pir.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

We already know the trigger mode of a given interrupt when programming
the ioapice entry. So it's not necessary to set it in each interrupt
delivery.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Both TMR and EOI exit bitmap need to be updated when ioapic changed
or vcpu's id/ldr/dfr changed. So use common function instead eoi exit
bitmap specific function.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Detect the posted interrupt feature. If it exists, then set it in vmcs_config.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Posted Interrupt feature requires a special IPI to deliver posted interrupt
to guest. And it should has a high priority so the interrupt will not be
blocked by others.
Normally, the posted interrupt will be consumed by vcpu if target vcpu is
running and transparent to OS. But in some cases, the interrupt will arrive
when target vcpu is scheduled out. And host will see it. So we need to
register a dump handler to handle it.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

The "acknowledge interrupt on exit" feature controls processor behavior
for external interrupt acknowledgement. When this control is set, the
processor acknowledges the interrupt controller to acquire the
interrupt vector on VM exit.

After enabling this feature, an interrupt which arrived when target cpu is
running in vmx non-root mode will be handled by vmx handler instead of handler
in idt. Currently, vmx handler only fakes an interrupt stack and jump to idt
table to let real handler to handle it. Further, we will recognize the interrupt
and only delivery the interrupt which not belong to current vcpu through idt table.
The interrupt which belonged to current vcpu will be handled inside vmx handler.
This will reduce the interrupt handle cost of KVM.

Also, interrupt enable logic is changed if this feature is turnning on:
Before this patch, hypervior call local_irq_enable() to enable it directly.
Now IF bit is set on interrupt stack frame, and will be enabled on a return from
interrupt handler if exterrupt interrupt exists. If no external interrupt, still
call local_irq_enable() to enable it.

Refer to Intel SDM volum 3, chapter 33.2.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Current interrupt coalescing logci which only used by RTC has conflict
with Posted Interrupt.
This patch introduces a new mechinism to use eoi to track interrupt:
When delivering an interrupt to vcpu, the pending_eoi set to number of
vcpu that received the interrupt. And decrease it when each vcpu writing
eoi. No subsequent RTC interrupt can deliver to vcpu until all vcpus
write eoi.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Userspace may deliver RTC interrupt without query the status. So we
want to track RTC EOI for this case.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Need the EOI to track interrupt deliver status, so force vmexit
on EOI for rtc interrupt when enabling virtual interrupt delivery.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

restore rtc_status from migration or save/restore

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Add a new parameter to know vcpus who received the interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

rtc_status is used to track RTC interrupt delivery status. The pending_eoi
will be increased by vcpu who received RTC interrupt and will be decreased
when EOI to this interrupt.
Also, we use dest_map to record the destination vcpu to avoid the case that
vcpu who didn't get the RTC interupt, but issued EOI with same vector of RTC
and descreased pending_eoi by mistake.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Add vcpu info to ioapic_update_eoi, so we can know which vcpu
issued this EOI.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

We only need to update vm_exit_intr_error_code if there is a valid exit
interruption information and it comes with a valid error code.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

If we are entering guest mode, we do not want L0 to interrupt this
vmentry with all its side effects on the vmcs. Therefore, injection
shall be disallowed during L1->L2 transitions, as in the previous
version. However, this check is conceptually independent of
nested_exit_on_intr, so decouple it.

If L1 traps external interrupts, we can kick the guest from L2 to L1,
also just like the previous code worked. But we no longer need to
consider L1's idt_vectoring_info_field. It will always be empty at this
point. Instead, if L2 has pending events, those are now found in the
architectural queues and will, thus, prevent vmx_interrupt_allowed from
being called at all.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

The basic idea is to always transfer the pending event injection on
vmexit into the architectural state of the VCPU and then drop it from
there if it turns out that we left L2 to enter L1, i.e. if we enter
prepare_vmcs12.

vmcs12_save_pending_events takes care to transfer pending L0 events into
the queue of L1. That is mandatory as L1 may decide to switch the guest
state completely, invalidating or preserving the pending events for
later injection (including on a different node, once we support
migration).

This concept is based on the rule that a pending vmlaunch/vmresume is
not canceled. Otherwise, we would risk to lose injected events or leak
them into the wrong queues. Encode this rule via a WARN_ON_ONCE at the
entry of nested_vmx_vmexit.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Check if the interrupt or NMI window exit is for L1 by testing if it has
the corresponding controls enabled. This is required when we allow
direct injection from L0 to L2

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Emulation of undefined opcode should inject #UD instead of causing
emulation failure. Do that by moving Undefined flag check to emulation
stage and injection #UD there.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

During invalid guest state emulation vcpu cannot enter guest mode to try
to reexecute instruction that emulator failed to emulate, so emulation
will happen again and again.  Prevent that by telling the emulator that
instruction reexecution should not be attempted.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Unimplemented instruction detection is broken for group instructions
since it relies on "flags" field of opcode to be zero, but all
instructions in a group inherit flags from a group encoding. Fix that by
having a separate flag for unimplemented instructions.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

This fixes a regression introduced in commit 03ebebeb ("KVM: x86
emulator: Leave segment limit and attributs alone in real mode").

The mentioned commit changed the segment descriptors for both real mode
and VM86 to only update the segment base instead of creating a
completely new descriptor with limit 0xffff so that unreal mode keeps
working across a segment register reload.

This leads to an invalid segment descriptor in the eyes of VMX, which
seems to be okay for real mode because KVM will fix it up before the
next VM entry or emulate the state, but it doesn't do this if the guest
is in VM86, so we end up with:

  KVM: entry failed, hardware error 0x80000021

Fix this by effectively reverting commit 03ebebeb

 for VM86 and leaving
it only in place for real mode, which is where it's really needed.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

The variable kvm_rebooting is a common kvm variable, so move its
declaration from arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h to
include/asm/kvm_host.h.

Fixes this sparse warning when building on arm64:

  virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:warning: symbol 'kvm_rebooting' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

The routine kvm_spurious_fault() is an x86 specific routine, so
move it from virt/kvm/kvm_main.c to arch/x86/kvm/x86.c.

Fixes this sparse warning when building on arm64:

  virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:warning: symbol 'kvm_spurious_fault' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

The routines get_user_page_nowait(), kvm_io_bus_sort_cmp(), kvm_io_bus_insert_dev()
and kvm_io_bus_get_first_dev() are only referenced within kvm_main.c, so give them
static linkage.

Fixes sparse warnings like these:

  virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: warning: symbol 'get_user_page_nowait' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

The variables vm_list and kvm_lock are common to all architectures, so
move the declarations from arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h to
include/linux/kvm_host.h.

Fixes sparse warnings like these when building for arm64:

  virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: warning: symbol 'kvm_lock' was not declared. Should it be static?
  virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: warning: symbol 'vm_list' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

The code was already properly aligned, now also add the braces to avoid
that err is checked even if alloc_apic_access_page didn't run and change
it. Found via Coccinelle by Fengguang Wu.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Free vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic and vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode if
kvm_init() fails.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

PIO and MMIO are separate address spaces, but
ioeventfd registration code mistakenly detected
two eventfds as duplicate if they use the same address,
even if one is PIO and another one MMIO.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Obviously a copy&paste mistake: prepare_vmcs12 has to check L1's exit
controls for VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

For a given vcpu, kvm_apic_match_dest() will tell you whether
the vcpu in the destination list quickly. Drop kvm_calculate_eoi_exitmap()
and use kvm_apic_match_dest() instead.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

ccw_io_helper neglected to reset vcdev->err after a new channel
program had been successfully started, resulting in stale errors
delivered after one I/O failed. Reset the error after a new
channel program has been successfully started with no old I/O
pending.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

With the following commit, shadow pages can be zapped at random during
a shadow page talbe walk:
  KVM: MMU: Move kvm_mmu_free_some_pages() into kvm_mmu_alloc_page()
  7ddca7e4



This patch reverts it and fixes __direct_map() and FNAME(fetch)().

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

In order to migrate the PMU state correctly, we need to restore the
values of MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS (a read-only register) and
MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL (which has side effects when written).
We also need to write the full 40-bit value of the performance counter,
which would only be possible with a v3 architectural PMU's full-width
counter MSRs.

To distinguish host-initiated writes from the guest's, pass the
full struct msr_data to kvm_pmu_set_msr.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

Return KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS in kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension().

Signed-off-by: Nick Wang <jfwang@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

To model the standby memory with memory_region_add_subregion
and friends, the guest would have one or more regions of ram.
Remove the check allowing only one memory slot and the check
requiring the real address of memory slot starts at zero.

Signed-off-by: Nick Wang <jfwang@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

The current location for mapping virtio devices does not take
into consideration the standby memory. This causes the failure
of mapping standby memory since the location for the mapping is
already taken by the virtio devices. To fix the problem, we move
the location to beyond the end of standby memory.

Signed-off-by: Nick Wang <jfwang@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>