riscv: Add extern declarations for vDSO time-related functions

Add extern declarations for vDSO time-related functions to notify the
compiler these functions will be used in somewhere to avoid
"no previous prototype" compile warning.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>