Btrfs: fix deadlock when finalizing block group creation
Josef ran into a deadlock while a transaction handle was finalizing the creation of its block groups, which produced the following trace: [260445.593112] fio D ffff88022a9df468 0 8924 4518 0x00000084 [260445.593119] ffff88022a9df468 ffffffff81c134c0 ffff880429693c00 ffff88022a9df488 [260445.593126] ffff88022a9e0000 ffff8803490d7b00 ffff8803490d7b18 ffff88022a9df4b0 [260445.593132] ffff8803490d7af8 ffff88022a9df488 ffffffff8175a437 ffff8803490d7b00 [260445.593137] Call Trace: [260445.593145] [<ffffffff8175a437>] schedule+0x37/0x80 [260445.593189] [<ffffffffa0850f37>] btrfs_tree_lock+0xa7/0x1f0 [btrfs] [260445.593197] [<ffffffff810db7c0>] ? prepare_to_wait_event+0xf0/0xf0 [260445.593225] [<ffffffffa07eac44>] btrfs_lock_root_node+0x34/0x50 [btrfs] [260445.593253] [<ffffffffa07eff6b>] btrfs_search_slot+0x88b/0xa00 [btrfs] [260445.593295] [<ffffffffa08389df>] ? free_extent_buffer+0x4f/0x90 [btrfs] [260445.593324] [<ffffffffa07f1a06>] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x66/0xc0 [btrfs] [260445.593351] [<ffffffffa07ea94a>] ? btrfs_alloc_path+0x1a/0x20 [btrfs] [260445.593394] [<ffffffffa08403b9>] btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc+0x1c9/0x570 [btrfs] [260445.593427] [<ffffffffa08002ab>] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x11b/0x200 [btrfs] [260445.593459] [<ffffffffa0800964>] do_chunk_alloc+0x2a4/0x2e0 [btrfs] [260445.593491] [<ffffffffa0803815>] find_free_extent+0xa55/0xd90 [btrfs] [260445.593524] [<ffffffffa0803c22>] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd2/0x220 [btrfs] [260445.593532] [<ffffffff8119fe5d>] ? account_page_dirtied+0xdd/0x170 [260445.593564] [<ffffffffa0803e78>] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x108/0x4a0 [btrfs] [260445.593597] [<ffffffffa080c9de>] ? btree_set_page_dirty+0xe/0x10 [btrfs] [260445.593626] [<ffffffffa07eb5cd>] __btrfs_cow_block+0x12d/0x5b0 [btrfs] [260445.593654] [<ffffffffa07ebbff>] btrfs_cow_block+0x11f/0x1c0 [btrfs] [260445.593682] [<ffffffffa07ef8c7>] btrfs_search_slot+0x1e7/0xa00 [btrfs] [260445.593724] [<ffffffffa08389df>] ? free_extent_buffer+0x4f/0x90 [btrfs] [260445.593752] [<ffffffffa07f1a06>] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x66/0xc0 [btrfs] [260445.593830] [<ffffffffa07ea94a>] ? btrfs_alloc_path+0x1a/0x20 [btrfs] [260445.593905] [<ffffffffa08403b9>] btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc+0x1c9/0x570 [btrfs] [260445.593946] [<ffffffffa08002ab>] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x11b/0x200 [btrfs] [260445.593990] [<ffffffffa0815798>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0xa8/0xb40 [btrfs] [260445.594042] [<ffffffffa085abcd>] ? btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x6d/0x80 [btrfs] [260445.594089] [<ffffffffa082bc84>] btrfs_sync_file+0x294/0x350 [btrfs] [260445.594115] [<ffffffff8123e29b>] vfs_fsync_range+0x3b/0xa0 [260445.594133] [<ffffffff81023891>] ? syscall_trace_enter_phase1+0x131/0x180 [260445.594149] [<ffffffff8123e35d>] do_fsync+0x3d/0x70 [260445.594169] [<ffffffff81023bb8>] ? syscall_trace_leave+0xb8/0x110 [260445.594187] [<ffffffff8123e600>] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x20 [260445.594204] [<ffffffff8175de6e>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71 This happened because the same transaction handle created a large number of block groups and while finalizing their creation (inserting new items and updating existing items in the chunk and device trees) a new metadata extent had to be allocated and no free space was found in the current metadata block groups, which made find_free_extent() attempt to allocate a new block group via do_chunk_alloc(). However at do_chunk_alloc() we ended up allocating a new system chunk too and exceeded the threshold of 2Mb of reserved chunk bytes, which makes do_chunk_alloc() enter the final part of block group creation again (at btrfs_create_pending_block_groups()) and attempt to lock again the root of the chunk tree when it's already write locked by the same task. Similarly we can deadlock on extent tree nodes/leafs if while we are running delayed references we end up creating a new metadata block group in order to allocate a new node/leaf for the extent tree (as part of a CoW operation or growing the tree), as btrfs_create_pending_block_groups inserts items into the extent tree as well. In this case we get the following trace: [14242.773581] fio D ffff880428ca3418 0 3615 3100 0x00000084 [14242.773588] ffff880428ca3418 ffff88042d66b000 ffff88042a03c800 ffff880428ca3438 [14242.773594] ffff880428ca4000 ffff8803e4b20190 ffff8803e4b201a8 ffff880428ca3460 [14242.773600] ffff8803e4b20188 ffff880428ca3438 ffffffff8175a437 ffff8803e4b20190 [14242.773606] Call Trace: [14242.773613] [<ffffffff8175a437>] schedule+0x37/0x80 [14242.773656] [<ffffffffa057ff07>] btrfs_tree_lock+0xa7/0x1f0 [btrfs] [14242.773664] [<ffffffff810db7c0>] ? prepare_to_wait_event+0xf0/0xf0 [14242.773692] [<ffffffffa0519c44>] btrfs_lock_root_node+0x34/0x50 [btrfs] [14242.773720] [<ffffffffa051ef6b>] btrfs_search_slot+0x88b/0xa00 [btrfs] [14242.773750] [<ffffffffa0520a06>] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x66/0xc0 [btrfs] [14242.773758] [<ffffffff811ef4a2>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x1d2/0x200 [14242.773786] [<ffffffffa0520ad1>] btrfs_insert_item+0x71/0xf0 [btrfs] [14242.773818] [<ffffffffa052f292>] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x102/0x200 [btrfs] [14242.773850] [<ffffffffa052f96e>] do_chunk_alloc+0x2ae/0x2f0 [btrfs] [14242.773934] [<ffffffffa0532825>] find_free_extent+0xa55/0xd90 [btrfs] [14242.773998] [<ffffffffa0532c22>] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xc2/0x1d0 [btrfs] [14242.774041] [<ffffffffa0532e38>] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x108/0x4a0 [btrfs] [14242.774078] [<ffffffffa051a5cd>] __btrfs_cow_block+0x12d/0x5b0 [btrfs] [14242.774118] [<ffffffffa051abff>] btrfs_cow_block+0x11f/0x1c0 [btrfs] [14242.774155] [<ffffffffa051e8c7>] btrfs_search_slot+0x1e7/0xa00 [btrfs] [14242.774194] [<ffffffffa0528021>] ? __btrfs_free_extent.isra.70+0x2e1/0xcb0 [btrfs] [14242.774235] [<ffffffffa0520a06>] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x66/0xc0 [btrfs] [14242.774274] [<ffffffffa051994a>] ? btrfs_alloc_path+0x1a/0x20 [btrfs] [14242.774318] [<ffffffffa052c433>] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xbb3/0x1020 [btrfs] [14242.774358] [<ffffffffa052f404>] btrfs_run_delayed_refs.part.78+0x74/0x280 [btrfs] [14242.774391] [<ffffffffa052f627>] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x17/0x20 [btrfs] [14242.774432] [<ffffffffa05be236>] commit_cowonly_roots+0x8d/0x2bd [btrfs] [14242.774474] [<ffffffffa059d07f>] ? __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x1cf/0x210 [btrfs] [14242.774516] [<ffffffffa05adac3>] ? btrfs_qgroup_account_extents+0x83/0x130 [btrfs] [14242.774558] [<ffffffffa0544c40>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x590/0xb40 [btrfs] [14242.774599] [<ffffffffa0589b9d>] ? btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x6d/0x80 [btrfs] [14242.774642] [<ffffffffa055ac54>] btrfs_sync_file+0x294/0x350 [btrfs] [14242.774650] [<ffffffff8123e29b>] vfs_fsync_range+0x3b/0xa0 [14242.774657] [<ffffffff81023891>] ? syscall_trace_enter_phase1+0x131/0x180 [14242.774663] [<ffffffff8123e35d>] do_fsync+0x3d/0x70 [14242.774669] [<ffffffff81023bb8>] ? syscall_trace_leave+0xb8/0x110 [14242.774675] [<ffffffff8123e600>] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x20 [14242.774681] [<ffffffff8175de6e>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71 Fix this by never recursing into the finalization phase of block group creation and making sure we never trigger the finalization of block group creation while running delayed references. Reported-by:Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Fixes: 00d80e34 ("Btrfs: fix quick exhaustion of the system array in the superblock") Signed-off-by:
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
parent
808f80b4
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