printk: return -EINVAL if the message len is bigger than the buf size

Just like what devkmsg_read() does, return -EINVAL if the message len is
bigger than the buf size, or it will trigger a segfault error.

Acked-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Acked-by: Fengguang Wu <wfg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>