tpm: introduce tpm_chip_start() and tpm_chip_stop()

Encapsulate power gating and locality functionality to tpm_chip_start()
and tpm_chip_stop() in order to clean up the branching mess in
tpm_transmit().

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Steffen <Alexander.Steffen@infineon.com>