kbuild: Fix <linux/version.h> for empty SUBLEVEL or PATCHLEVEL again

Commit 78d3bb44 ("kbuild: Fix <linux/version.h> for empty SUBLEVEL
or PATCHLEVEL") fixed the build error for empty SUBLEVEL or PATCHLEVEL
by prepending a zero.

Commit 9b82f13e ("kbuild: clamp SUBLEVEL to 255") re-introduced
this issue.

This time, we cannot take the same approach because we have C code:

  #define LINUX_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL $(PATCHLEVEL)
  #define LINUX_VERSION_SUBLEVEL $(SUBLEVEL)

Replace empty SUBLEVEL/PATCHLEVEL with a zero.

Fixes: 9b82f13e

 ("kbuild: clamp SUBLEVEL to 255")
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>