Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:

 - Correct the JSON pointer syntax in binding schemas

 - Drop unnecessary *-supply schema constraints

 - Drop redundant maxItems/items on array schemas

 - Fix various yamllint warnings

 - Fix various missing 'additionalProperties' properties

* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  dt-bindings: Drop redundant maxItems/items
  dt-bindings: net: qcom,ipa: Drop unnecessary type ref on 'memory-region'
  dt-bindings: Drop unnecessary *-supply schemas properties
  dt-bindings/display: abt,y030xx067a: Fix binding
  dt-bindings: clock: imx8qxp-lpcg: eliminate yamllint warnings
  dt-bindings: display: eliminate yamllint warnings
  dt-bindings: media: nokia,smia: eliminate yamllint warnings
  dt-bindings: devapc: add the required property 'additionalProperties'
  dt-bindings: soc: add the required property 'additionalProperties'
  dt-bindings: serial: add the required property 'additionalProperties'
  dt-bindings: xlnx,vcu-settings: fix dt_binding_check warnings
  media: dt-bindings: coda: Add missing 'additionalProperties'
  dt-bindings: Fix JSON pointers

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - vdpa sim refactoring

 - virtio mem: Big Block Mode support

 - misc cleanus, fixes

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (61 commits)
  vdpa: Use simpler version of ida allocation
  vdpa: Add missing comment for virtqueue count
  uapi: virtio_ids: add missing device type IDs from OASIS spec
  uapi: virtio_ids.h: consistent indentions
  vhost scsi: fix error return code in vhost_scsi_set_endpoint()
  virtio_ring: Fix two use after free bugs
  virtio_net: Fix error code in probe()
  virtio_ring: Cut and paste bugs in vring_create_virtqueue_packed()
  tools/virtio: add barrier for aarch64
  tools/virtio: add krealloc_array
  tools/virtio: include asm/bug.h
  vdpa/mlx5: Use write memory barrier after updating CQ index
  vdpa: split vdpasim to core and net modules
  vdpa_sim: split vdpasim_virtqueue's iov field in out_iov and in_iov
  vdpa_sim: make vdpasim->buffer size configurable
  vdpa_sim: use kvmalloc to allocate vdpasim->buffer
  vdpa_sim: set vringh notify callback
  vdpa_sim: add set_config callback in vdpasim_dev_attr
  vdpa_sim: add get_config callback in vdpasim_dev_attr
  vdpa_sim: make 'config' generic and usable for any device type
  ...

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "A collection of small fixes that came up recently for 5.11.

  The majority of fixes are usual HD-audio and USB-audio quirks, with a
  few PCM core fixes for addressing the information leak and yet more
  UBSAN fixes in the core side"

* tag 'sound-fix-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA/hda: apply jack fixup for the Acer Veriton N4640G/N6640G/N2510G
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Apply jack fixup for Quanta NL3
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add implicit feeback support for the BOSS GT-1
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add alias entry for ASUS PRIME TRX40 PRO-S
  ALSA: core: Remove redundant comments
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for MSI-GP73
  ALSA: pcm: oss: Fix a few more UBSAN fixes
  ALSA: pcm: Clear the full allocated memory at hw_params
  ALSA: memalloc: Align buffer allocations in page size
  ALSA: usb-audio: Disable sample read check if firmware doesn't give back
  ALSA: pcm: Remove snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free()
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add VID to support native DSD reproduction on FiiO devices
  ALSA: core: memalloc: add page alignment for iram
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Supported Dell fixed type headset
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Remove dummy lineout on Acer TravelMate P648/P658

Merge tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chrome-platform/linux

Pull chrome platform updates from Benson Leung:
 "cros_ec_typec:

   - A series from Prashant for Type-C to implement TYPEC_STATUS,
     parsing USB PD Partner ID VDOs, and registering partner altmodes.

  cros_ec misc:

   - Don't treat RTC events as wakeup sources in cros_ec_proto"

* tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chrome-platform/linux:
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Tolerate unrecognized mux flags
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Register partner altmodes
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Parse partner PD ID VDOs
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Introduce TYPEC_STATUS
  platform/chrome: cros_ec: Import Type C host commands
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Clear partner identity on device removal
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Fix remove partner logic
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Relocate set_port_params_v*() functions
  platform/chrome: Don't treat RTC events as wakeup sources

Pull watchdog updates from Wim Van Sebroeck:

 - Removal of the pnx83xx driver

 - Add a binding for A100's watchdog controller

 - Add Rockchip compatibles to snps,dw-wdt.yaml

 - hpwdt: Disable NMI in Crash Kernel

 - Fix potential dereferencing of null pointer in watchdog_core

 - Several other small fixes and improvements

* tag 'linux-watchdog-5.11-rc1' of git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog: (23 commits)
  watchdog: convert comma to semicolon
  watchdog: iTCO_wdt: use dev_*() instead of pr_*() for logging
  dt-binding: watchdog: add Rockchip compatibles to snps,dw-wdt.yaml
  watchdog: coh901327: add COMMON_CLK dependency
  dt-bindings: watchdog: sun4i: Add A100 compatible
  watchdog: qcom: Avoid context switch in restart handler
  watchdog: iTCO_wdt: use module_platform_device() macro
  watchdog: Fix potential dereferencing of null pointer
  watchdog: wdat_wdt: Fix missing kerneldoc reported by W=1
  watchdog/hpwdt: Reflect changes
  watchdog/hpwdt: Disable NMI in Crash Kernel
  wdt: sp805: add watchdog_stop on reboot
  watchdog: sbc_fitpc2_wdt: add __user annotations
  watchdog: geodewdt: remove unneeded break
  watchdog: rti-wdt: fix reference leak in rti_wdt_probe
  watchdog: qcom_wdt: set WDOG_HW_RUNNING bit when appropriate
  watchdog: remove pnx83xx driver
  watchdog: stm32_iwdg: don't print an error on probe deferral
  watchdog: sprd: change to use usleep_range() instead of busy loop
  watchdog: sprd: check busy bit before new loading rather than after that
  ...

'maxItems' equal to the 'items' list length is redundant. 'maxItems' is
preferred for a single entry while greater than 1 should have an 'items'
list.

A meta-schema check for this is pending once these existing cases are
fixed.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: dmaengine@vger.kernel.org
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201222040645.1323611-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

'memory-region' is a common property, so it doesn't need a type ref here.

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201222040121.1314370-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

*-supply properties are always a single phandle, so binding schemas
don't need a type $ref nor 'maxItems'.

A meta-schema check for this is pending once these existing cases are
fixed.

Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-input@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201221234659.824881-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These make the ACPI enumeration of devices take _DEP information into
  account more aggressively, fix device IDs matching in the ACPI part of
  the PNP devices framework and update the ACPI code related to
  suspend-to-idle to take systems based on AMD hardware into account
  properly.

  Specifics:

   - Modify the ACPI device enumeration code to defer the enumeration of
     devices with an _HID whose lists of operation region dependencies
     returned by _DEP are not empty after eliminating the entries
     representing known-benign dependencies from them (Rafael Wysocki,
     Hans de Goede).

   - Make the ACPI PNP code mathing device IDs also take the length of
     the given ID string into account (Hui Wang).

   - Add AMD systems support to the ACPI code handling suspend-to-idle
     via the PNP0D80 (System Power Management Controller) device _DSM
     interface (Shyam Sundar).

   - Move the suspend-to-idle handling code related to the PNP0D80
     device _DSM interface, which is x86-specific, to a separate file in
     the x86/ subdirectory (Rafael Wysocki)"

* tag 'acpi-5.11-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI: PM: s2idle: Move x86-specific code to the x86 directory
  ACPI: scan: Add Intel Baytrail Mailbox Device to acpi_ignore_dep_ids
  ACPI: scan: Avoid unnecessary second pass in acpi_bus_scan()
  ACPI: scan: Defer enumeration of devices with _DEP lists
  ACPI: scan: Evaluate _DEP before adding the device
  ACPI: PM: s2idle: Add AMD support to handle _DSM
  ACPI: PNP: compare the string length in the matching_id()

Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These update the CPPC cpufreq driver and intel_pstate (which involves
  updating the cpufreq core and the schedutil governor) and make
  janitorial changes in the ACPI code handling processor objects.

  Specifics:

   - Rework the passive-mode "fast switch" path in the intel_pstate
     driver to allow it receive the minimum (required) and target
     (desired) performance information from the schedutil governor so as
     to avoid running some workloads too fast (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Make the intel_pstate driver allow the policy max limit to be
     increased after the guaranteed performance value for the given CPU
     has increased (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Clean up the handling of CPU coordination types in the CPPC cpufreq
     driver and make it export frequency domains information to user
     space via sysfs (Ionela Voinescu).

   - Fix the ACPI code handling processor objects to use a correct
     coordination type when it fails to map frequency domains and drop a
     redundant CPU map initialization from it (Ionela Voinescu, Punit
     Agrawal)"

* tag 'pm-5.11-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Use most recent guaranteed performance values
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Implement the ->adjust_perf() callback
  cpufreq: Add special-purpose fast-switching callback for drivers
  cpufreq: schedutil: Add util to struct sg_cpu
  cppc_cpufreq: replace per-cpu data array with a list
  cppc_cpufreq: expose information on frequency domains
  cppc_cpufreq: clarify support for coordination types
  cppc_cpufreq: use policy->cpu as driver of frequency setting
  ACPI: processor: fix NONE coordination for domain mapping failure

Pull Kconfig updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Support only Qt5 for qconf

 - Validate signal/slot connection at compile time of qconf

 - Sanitize header includes

* tag 'kconfig-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kconfig: doc: fix $(fileno) to $(filename)
  kconfig: fix return value of do_error_if()
  kconfig: clean up header inclusion
  kconfig: qconf: show Qt version in the About dialog
  kconfig: make lkc.h self-sufficient #include-wise
  kconfig: qconf: convert to Qt5 new signal/slot connection syntax
  kconfig: qconf: use a variable to pass packages to pkg-config
  kconfig: qconf: drop Qt4 support

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Use /usr/bin/env for shebang lines in scripts

 - Remove useless -Wnested-externs warning flag

 - Update documents

 - Refactor log handling in modpost

 - Stop building modules without MODULE_LICENSE() tag

 - Make the insane combination of 'static' and EXPORT_SYMBOL an error

 - Improve genksyms to handle _Static_assert()

* tag 'kbuild-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  Documentation/kbuild: Document platform dependency practises
  Documentation/kbuild: Document COMPILE_TEST dependencies
  genksyms: Ignore module scoped _Static_assert()
  modpost: turn static exports into error
  modpost: turn section mismatches to error from fatal()
  modpost: change license incompatibility to error() from fatal()
  modpost: turn missing MODULE_LICENSE() into error
  modpost: refactor error handling and clarify error/fatal differe...

Merge KASAN updates from Andrew Morton.

This adds a new hardware tag-based mode to KASAN.  The new mode is
similar to the existing software tag-based KASAN, but relies on arm64
Memory Tagging Extension (MTE) to perform memory and pointer tagging
(instead of shadow memory and compiler instrumentation).

By Andrey Konovalov and Vincenzo Frascino.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (60 commits)
  kasan: update documentation
  kasan, mm: allow cache merging with no metadata
  kasan: sanitize objects when metadata doesn't fit
  kasan: clarify comment in __kasan_kfree_large
  kasan: simplify assign_tag and set_tag calls
  kasan: don't round_up too much
  kasan, mm: rename kasan_poison_kfree
  kasan, mm: check kasan_enabled in annotations
  kasan: add and integrate kasan boot parameters
  kasan: inline (un)poison_range and check_invalid_free
  kasan: open-code kasan_unpoison_slab
  kasan: inline random_tag for HW_TAGS
  kasan: inline kasan_reset_tag for tag-based modes
  kasan: remove __kasan_unpoison_stack
  kasan: allow VMAP_STACK for HW_TAGS mode
  kasan, arm64: unpoison stack only with CONFIG_KASAN_STACK
  kasan: introduce set_alloc_info
  kasan: rename get_alloc/free_info
  kasan: simplify quarantine_put call site
  kselftest/arm64: check GCR_EL1 after context switch
  ...

Pull ARM updates from Russell King:

 - Rework phys/virt translation

 - Add KASan support

 - Move DT out of linear map region

 - Use more PC-relative addressing in assembly

 - Remove FP emulation handling while in kernel mode

 - Link with '-z norelro'

 - remove old check for GCC <= 4.2 in ARM unwinder code

 - disable big endian if using clang's linker

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (46 commits)
  ARM: 9027/1: head.S: explicitly map DT even if it lives in the first physical section
  ARM: 9038/1: Link with '-z norelro'
  ARM: 9037/1: uncompress: Add OF_DT_MAGIC macro
  ARM: 9036/1: uncompress: Fix dbgadtb size parameter name
  ARM: 9035/1: uncompress: Add be32tocpu macro
  ARM: 9033/1: arm/smp: Drop the macro S(x,s)
  ARM: 9032/1: arm/mm: Convert PUD level pgtable helper macros into functions
  ARM: 9031/1: hyp-stub: remove unused .L__boot_cpu_mode_offset symbol
  ARM: 9044/1: vfp: use undef hook for VFP support detection
  ARM: 9034/1: __div64_32(): straighten up inline asm constraints
  ARM: 9030/1: entry: omit FP emulation for UND exceptions taken in kernel mode
  ARM: 9029/1: Make iwmmxt.S support Clang's integrated assembler
  ARM: 9028/1: disable KASAN in call stack capturing routines
  ARM: 9026/1: unwind: remove old check for GCC <= 4.2
  ARM: 9025/1: Kconfig: CPU_BIG_ENDIAN depends on !LD_IS_LLD
  ARM: 9024/1: Drop useless cast of "u64" to "long long"
  ARM: 9023/1: Spelling s/mmeory/memory/
  ARM: 9022/1: Change arch/arm/lib/mem*.S to use WEAK instead of .weak
  ARM: kvm: replace open coded VA->PA calculations with adr_l call
  ARM: head.S: use PC relative insn sequence to calculate PHYS_OFFSET
  ...

Merge tag 'for-5.11/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - Add DM verity support for signature verification with 2nd keyring

 - Fix DM verity to skip verity work if IO completes with error while
   system is shutting down

 - Add new DM multipath "IO affinity" path selector that maps IO
   destined to a given path to a specific CPU based on user provided
   mapping

 - Rename DM multipath path selector source files to have "dm-ps" prefix

 - Add REQ_NOWAIT support to some other simple DM targets that don't
   block in more elaborate ways waiting for IO

 - Export DM crypt's kcryptd workqueue via sysfs (WQ_SYSFS)

 - Fix error return code in DM's target_message() if empty message is
   received

 - A handful of other small cleanups

* tag 'for-5.11/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm cache: simplify the return expression of load_mapping()
  dm ebs: avoid double unlikely() notation when using IS_ERR()
  dm verity: skip verity work if I/O error when system is shutting down
  dm crypt: export sysfs of kcryptd workqueue
  dm ioctl: fix error return code in target_message
  dm crypt: Constify static crypt_iv_operations
  dm: add support for REQ_NOWAIT to various targets
  dm: rename multipath path selector source files to have "dm-ps" prefix
  dm mpath: add IO affinity path selector
  dm verity: Add support for signature verification with 2nd keyring
  dm: remove unnecessary current->bio_list check when submitting split bio

Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v5.11-take2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull another hwmon update from Guenter Roeck:
 "The only patch in this series is removal of voltage and current
  reporting for AMD Zen CPUs.

  Turns out that was not worth the trouble, because it's all
  undocumented and not maintainable"

* tag 'hwmon-for-v5.11-take2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (k10temp) Remove support for displaying voltage and current on Zen CPUs

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - support for a partial IOMMU bypass (Alexey Kardashevskiy)

 - add a DMA API benchmark (Barry Song)

 - misc fixes (Tiezhu Yang, tangjianqiang)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.11' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  selftests/dma: add test application for DMA_MAP_BENCHMARK
  dma-mapping: add benchmark support for streaming DMA APIs
  dma-contiguous: fix a typo error in a comment
  dma-pool: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
  powerpc/dma: Fallback to dma_ops when persistent memory present
  dma-mapping: Allow mixing bypass and mapped DMA operation

Pull configfs update from Christoph Hellwig:
 "Fix a kerneldoc comment (Alex Shi)"

* tag 'configfs-5.11' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs:
  configfs: fix kernel-doc markup issue

Pull exfat update from Namjae Jeon:
 "Avoid page allocation failure from upcase table allocation"

* tag 'exfat-for-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat:
  exfat: Avoid allocating upcase table using kcalloc()

When a split lock is detected always make sure to disable interrupts
before returning from the trap handler.

The kernel exit code assumes that all exits run with interrupts
disabled, otherwise the SWAPGS sequence can race against interrupts and
cause recursing page faults and later panics.

The problem will only happen on CPUs with split lock disable
functionality, so Icelake Server, Tiger Lake, Snow Ridge, Jacobsville.

Fixes: ca4c6a98 ("x86/traps: Make interrupt enable/disable symmetric in C code")
Fixes: bce9b042

 ("x86/traps: Disable interrupts in exc_aligment_check()") # v5.8+
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This change updates KASAN documentation to reflect the addition of boot
parameters and also reworks and clarifies some of the existing sections,
in particular: defines what a memory granule is, mentions quarantine,
makes Kunit section more readable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/748daf013e17d925b0fe00c1c3b5dce726dd2430.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ib1f83e91be273264b25f42b04448ac96b858849f
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The reason cache merging is disabled with KASAN is because KASAN puts its
metadata right after the allocated object. When the merged caches have
slightly different sizes, the metadata ends up in different places, which
KASAN doesn't support.

It might be possible to adjust the metadata allocation algorithm and make
it friendly to the cache merging code. Instead this change takes a simpler
approach and allows merging caches when no metadata is present. Which is
the case for hardware tag-based KASAN with kasan.mode=prod.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/37497e940bfd4b32c0a93a702a9ae4cf061d5392.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ia114847dfb2244f297d2cb82d592bf6a07455dba
Co-developed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

KASAN marks caches that are sanitized with the SLAB_KASAN cache flag.
Currently if the metadata that is appended after the object (stores e.g.
stack trace ids) doesn't fit into KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE (can only happen with
SLAB, see the comment in the patch), KASAN turns off sanitization
completely.

With this change sanitization of the object data is always enabled.
However the metadata is only stored when it fits.  Instead of checking for
SLAB_KASAN flag accross the code to find out whether the metadata is
there, use cache->kasan_info.alloc/free_meta_offset.  As 0 can be a valid
value for free_meta_offset, introduce KASAN_NO_FREE_META as an indicator
that the free metadata is missing.

Without this change all sanitized KASAN objects would be put into
quarantine with generic KASAN.  With this change, only the objects that
have metadata (i.e.  when it fits) are put into quarantine, the rest is
freed right away.

Along the way rework __kasan_cache_create() and add claryfying comments.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aee34b87a5e4afe586c2ac6a0b32db8dc4dcc2dc.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Icd947e2bea054cb5cfbdc6cf6652227d97032dcb
Co-developed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently it says that the memory gets poisoned by page_alloc code.
Clarify this by mentioning the specific callback that poisons the memory.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1c8380fe0332a3bcc720fe29f1e0bef2e2974416.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I1334dffb69b87d7986fab88a1a039cc3ea764725
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

set_tag() already ignores the tag for the generic mode, so just call it
as is. Add a check for the generic mode to assign_tag(), and simplify its
call in ____kasan_kmalloc().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/121eeab245f98555862b289d2ba9269c868fbbcf.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I18905ca78fb4a3d60e1a34a4ca00247272480438
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

For hardware tag-based mode kasan_poison_memory() already rounds up the
size. Do the same for software modes and remove round_up() from the common
code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/47b232474f1f89dc072aeda0fa58daa6efade377.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ib397128fac6eba874008662b4964d65352db4aa4
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Rename kasan_poison_kfree() to kasan_slab_free_mempool() as it better
reflects what this annotation does. Also add a comment that explains the
PageSlab() check.

No functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/141675fb493555e984c5dca555e9d9f768c7bbaa.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I5026f87364e556b506ef1baee725144bb04b8810
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Declare the kasan_enabled static key in include/linux/kasan.h and in
include/linux/mm.h and check it in all kasan annotations. This allows to
avoid any slowdown caused by function calls when kasan_enabled is
disabled.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9f90e3c0aa840dbb4833367c2335193299f69023.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I2589451d3c96c97abbcbf714baabe6161c6f153e
Co-developed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Hardware tag-based KASAN mode is intended to eventually be used in
production as a security mitigation. Therefore there's a need for finer
control over KASAN features and for an existence of a kill switch.

This change adds a few boot parameters for hardware tag-based KASAN that
allow to disable or otherwise control particular KASAN features.

The features that can be controlled are:

1. Whether KASAN is enabled at all.
2. Whether KASAN collects and saves alloc/free stacks.
3. Whether KASAN panics on a detected bug or not.

With this change a new boot parameter kasan.mode allows to choose one of
three main modes:

- kasan.mode=off - KASAN is disabled, no tag checks are performed
- kasan.mode=prod - only essential production features are enabled
- kasan.mode=full - all KASAN features are enabled

The chosen mode provides default control values for the features mentioned
above. However it's also possible to override the default values by
providing:

- kasan.stacktrace=off/on - enable alloc/free stack collection
                            (default: on for mode=full, otherwise off)
- kasan.fault=report/panic - only report tag fault or also panic
                             (default: report)

If kasan.mode parameter is not provided, it defaults to full when
CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL is enabled, and to prod otherwise.

It is essential that switching between these modes doesn't require
rebuilding the kernel with different configs, as this is required by
the Android GKI (Generic Kernel Image) initiative [1].

[1] https://source.android.com/devices/architecture/kernel/generic-kernel-image

[andreyknvl@google.com: don't use read-only static keys]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f2ded589eba1597f7360a972226083de9afd86e2.1607537948.git.andreyknvl@google.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cb093613879d8d8841173f090133eddeb4c35f1f.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/If7d37003875b2ed3e0935702c8015c223d6416a4
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Using (un)poison_range() or check_invalid_free() currently results in
function calls. Move their definitions to mm/kasan/kasan.h and turn them
into static inline functions for hardware tag-based mode to avoid
unneeded function calls.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7007955b69eb31b5376a7dc1e0f4ac49138504f2.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ia9d8191024a12d1374675b3d27197f10193f50bb
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There's the external annotation kasan_unpoison_slab() that is currently
defined as static inline and uses kasan_unpoison_range(). Open-code this
function in mempool.c. Otherwise with an upcoming change this function
will result in an unnecessary function call.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/131a6694a978a9a8b150187e539eecc8bcbf759b.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ia7c8b659f79209935cbaab3913bf7f082cc43a0e
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Using random_tag() currently results in a function call. Move its
definition to mm/kasan/kasan.h and turn it into a static inline function
for hardware tag-based mode to avoid uneeded function calls.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/be438471690e351e1d792e6bb432e8c03ccb15d3.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Iac5b2faf9a912900e16cca6834d621f5d4abf427
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Using kasan_reset_tag() currently results in a function call. As it's
called quite often from the allocator code, this leads to a noticeable
slowdown. Move it to include/linux/kasan.h and turn it into a static
inline function. Also remove the now unneeded reset_tag() internal KASAN
macro and use kasan_reset_tag() instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6940383a3a9dfb416134d338d8fac97a9ebb8686.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I4d2061acfe91d480a75df00b07c22d8494ef14b5
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There's no need for __kasan_unpoison_stack() helper, as it's only
currently used in a single place. Removing it also removes unneeded
arithmetic.

No functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/93e78948704a42ea92f6248ff8a725613d721161.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ie5ba549d445292fe629b4a96735e4034957bcc50
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Even though hardware tag-based mode currently doesn't support checking
vmalloc allocations, it doesn't use shadow memory and works with
VMAP_STACK as is. Change VMAP_STACK definition accordingly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ecdb2a1658ebd88eb276dee2493518ac0e82de41.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I3552cbc12321dec82cd7372676e9372a2eb452ac
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton...

There's a config option CONFIG_KASAN_STACK that has to be enabled for
KASAN to use stack instrumentation and perform validity checks for
stack variables.

There's no need to unpoison stack when CONFIG_KASAN_STACK is not enabled.
Only call kasan_unpoison_task_stack[_below]() when CONFIG_KASAN_STACK is
enabled.

Note, that CONFIG_KASAN_STACK is an option that is currently always
defined when CONFIG_KASAN is enabled, and therefore has to be tested
with #if instead of #ifdef.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d09dd3f8abb388da397fd11598c5edeaa83fe559.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/If8a891e9fe01ea543e00b576852685afec0887e3
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add set_alloc_info() helper and move kasan_set_track() into it. This will
simplify the code for one of the upcoming changes.

No functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b2393e8f1e311a70fc3aaa2196461b6acdee7d21.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I0316193cbb4ecc9b87b7c2eee0dd79f8ec908c1a
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Rename get_alloc_info() and get_free_info() to kasan_get_alloc_meta() and
kasan_get_free_meta() to better reflect what those do and avoid confusion
with kasan_set_free_info().

No functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/27b7c036b754af15a2839e945f6d8bfce32b4c2f.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ib6e4ba61c8b12112b403d3479a9799ac8fff8de1
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "kasan: boot parameters for hardware tag-based mode", v4.

=== Overview

Hardware tag-based KASAN mode [1] is intended to eventually be used in
production as a security mitigation. Therefore there's a need for finer
control over KASAN features and for an existence of a kill switch.

This patchset adds a few boot parameters for hardware tag-based KASAN that
allow to disable or otherwise control particular KASAN features, as well
as provides some initial optimizations for running KASAN in production.

There's another planned patchset what will further optimize hardware
tag-based KASAN, provide proper benchmarking and tests, and will fully
enable tag-based KASAN for production use.

Hardware tag-based KASAN relies on arm64 Memory Tagging Extension (MTE)
[2] to perform memory and pointer tagging. Please see [3] and [4] for
detailed analysis of how MTE helps to fight memory safety problems.

The features that can be controlled are:

1. Whether KASAN is enabled at all.
2. Whether KASAN collects and saves alloc/free stacks.
3. Whether KASAN panics on a detected bug or not.

The patch titled "kasan: add and integrate kasan boot parameters" of this
series adds a few new boot parameters.

kasan.mode allows to choose one of three main modes:

- kasan.mode=off - KASAN is disabled, no tag checks are performed
- kasan.mode=prod - only essential production features are enabled
- kasan.mode=full - all KASAN features are enabled

The chosen mode provides default control values for the features mentioned
above. However it's also possible to override the default values by
providing:

- kasan.stacktrace=off/on - enable stacks collection
                            (default: on for mode=full, otherwise off)
- kasan.fault=report/panic - only report tag fault or also panic
                             (default: report)

If kasan.mode parameter is not provided, it defaults to full when
CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL is enabled, and to prod otherwise.

It is essential that switching between these modes doesn't require
rebuilding the kernel with different configs, as this is required by
the Android GKI (Generic Kernel Image) initiative.

=== Benchmarks

For now I've only performed a few simple benchmarks such as measuring
kernel boot time and slab memory usage after boot. There's an upcoming
patchset which will optimize KASAN further and include more detailed
benchmarking results.

The benchmarks were performed in QEMU and the results below exclude the
slowdown caused by QEMU memory tagging emulation (as it's different from
the slowdown that will be introduced by hardware and is therefore
irrelevant).

KASAN_HW_TAGS=y + kasan.mode=off introduces no performance or memory
impact compared to KASAN_HW_TAGS=n.

kasan.mode=prod (manually excluding tagging) introduces 3% of performance
and no memory impact (except memory used by hardware to store tags)
compared to kasan.mode=off.

kasan.mode=full has about 40% performance and 30% memory impact over
kasan.mode=prod. Both come from alloc/free stack collection.

=== Notes

This patchset is available here:

https://github.com/xairy/linux/tree/up-boot-mte-v4

This patchset is based on v11 of "kasan: add hardware tag-based mode for
arm64" patchset [1].

For testing in QEMU hardware tag-based KASAN requires:

1. QEMU built from master [6] (use "-machine virt,mte=on -cpu max" arguments
   to run).
2. GCC version 10.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/cover.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com/T/#t
[2] https://community.arm.com/developer/ip-products/processors/b/processors-ip-blog/posts/enhancing-memory-safety
[3] https://arxiv.org/pdf/1802.09517.pdf
[4] https://github.com/microsoft/MSRC-Security-Research/blob/master/papers/2020/Security%20analysis%20of%20memory%20tagging.pdf
[5] https://source.android.com/devices/architecture/kernel/generic-kernel-image
[6] https://github.com/qemu/qemu

=== Tags

Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>

This patch (of 19):

Move get_free_info() call into quarantine_put() to simplify the call site.

No functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/312d0a3ef92cc6dc4fa5452cbc1714f9393ca239.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Iab0f04e7ebf8d83247024b7190c67c3c34c7940f
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This test is specific to MTE and verifies that the GCR_EL1 register is
context switched correctly.

It spawns 1024 processes and each process spawns 5 threads.  Each thread
writes a random setting of GCR_EL1 through the prctl() system call and
reads it back verifying that it is the same.  If the values are not the
same it reports a failure.

Note: The test has been extended to verify that even SYNC and ASYNC mode
setting is preserved correctly over context switching.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b51a165426e906e7ec8a68d806ef3f8cd92581a6.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>