thermal/drivers/mediatek/lvts_thermal: Add MT8188 support

Various values extracted from the vendor's kernel driver.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402032729.2736685-15-nico@fluxnic.net