kasan: introduce kasan_mempool_poison_pages

Introduce and document a kasan_mempool_poison_pages hook to be used by the
mempool code instead of kasan_poison_pages.

Compated to kasan_poison_pages, the new hook:

1. For the tag-based modes, skips checking and poisoning allocations that
   were not tagged due to sampling.

2. Checks for double-free and invalid-free bugs.

In the future, kasan_poison_pages can also be updated to handle #2, but
this is out-of-scope of this series.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/88dc7340cce28249abf789f6e0c792c317df9ba5.1703024586.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>