libceph: add sparse read support to msgr1

Add 2 new fields to ceph_connection_v1_info to track the necessary info
in sparse reads. Skip initializing the cursor for a sparse read.

Break out read_partial_message_section into a wrapper around a new
read_partial_message_chunk function that doesn't zero out the crc first.

Add new helper functions to drive receiving into the destinations
provided by the sparse_read state machine.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>