x86/fpu: Clean up CPU feature tests

Further disintegration of internal.h:

Move the CPU feature tests to a core header and remove the unused one.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211015011539.401510559@linutronix.de