i3c: Make i3c_bus_type const

Since commit d492cc25

 ("driver core: device.h: make struct
bus_type a const *"), the driver core can properly handle constant
struct bus_type, move the i3c_bus_type variable to be a constant
structure as well, placing it into read-only memory which can not be
modified at runtime.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213-bus_cleanup-i3c-v1-1-403aea18f05a@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>